Census-designated place · New York

Water Mill, New York

Water Mill, census-designated place, in Suffolk County, New York. Water Mill had 2,506 residents in the 2020 Census, a full count; the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 2,764 (±556). GEOID 3678575.

Residents, 2020 Census

2,506

Census count or controlled total
ACS 2020-2024 estimate: 2,764 ±556

Median household income

$186,875

±$94,186 (90% margin)
New York: $85,974

Median home value

$2,000,000 or more

The survey's top or bottom value; no margin is published
New York: $423,800

Median gross rent

$3,200

±$1,340 (90% margin)
New York: $1,621

Where is Water Mill and what county is it in?

Water Mill is a census-designated place: an unincorporated community the Census Bureau draws for counting, with no city government of its own, in Suffolk County, New York. It covers 10.6 square miles of land, 237 residents per square mile in 2020.

Water Mill is in the New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 22 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Water Mill lies entirely within the Town of Southampton, a town with its own local government (2020 census blocks).

Water Mill (marked with a dot) in Suffolk County, New York. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Water Mill, and is it growing?

The 2020 Census counted 2,506 residents in Water Mill, a full count rather than a sample. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a sample, estimates 2,764 (±556).

The Census Bureau publishes yearly population estimates for incorporated places only; Water Mill is a census-designated place, so its figures come from the ACS and the 2020 Census.

ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure Water MillSuffolk CountyNew York Change since 2015-2019
Total population 2,764 ±556 1,530,146 19,852,366 +1,133
Households 1,280 ±319 512,565 7,722,646 +604
Average household size 2.14 ±0.32 2.93 2.49 no clear change
Housing units 2,564 ±382 580,772 8,585,241 +562

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Water Mill?

The median resident of Water Mill is 54.9 years old; 12.2% are under 18 and 22.6% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 89.0%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 8.3%. 11.3% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Water MillSuffolk CountyNew York Change since 2015-2019
Median age 54.9 ±6.3 41.7 39.8 no clear change
Under 18 years 12.2% ±6.1 pts 20.8% 20.5% –
65 years and over 22.6% ±8.4 pts 17.9% 17.9% –
Male 48.2% ±6.3 pts 49.6% 48.8% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 8.3% ±9.0 pts 22.8% 19.8% –
White alone, not Hispanic 89.0% ±8.8 pts 62.0% 52.8% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.4% ±0.7 pts 6.9% 13.4% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 1.5% ±1.0 pts 4.4% 9.0% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.5 pts 0.1% 0.2% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.5 pts 0.0% 0.0% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 0.8% ±1.1 pts 3.0% 3.8% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.5 pts 0.7% 1.0% –
Born outside the United States 11.3% ±6.4 pts 16.8% 22.8% no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 14.9% ±7.0 pts 24.8% 30.9% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 1.9% ±1.4 pts 4.0% 3.7% –
With a disability 8.9% ±8.0 pts 10.5% 12.6% –
No health insurance coverage 1.4% ±1.5 pts 4.7% 5.1% –
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 97.7% ±2.0 pts 90.4% 88.0% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 73.0% ±10.1 pts 40.2% 40.2% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 28.9% ±9.8 pts 18.6% 17.9% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 85.8% ±10.4 pts 92.8% 90.1% –
Moved from another state in the past year 1.4% ±2.3 pts 0.7% 1.5% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Water Mill earn?

Half of Water Mill's 1,280 households earn less than $186,875 a year (±$94,186), against $130,686 in Suffolk County and $85,974 in New York. In 2015-2019 it was $191,100 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure Water MillSuffolk CountyNew York Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $186,875 ±$94,186 $130,686 $85,974 no clear change
Mean household income $327,147 ±$87,210 $166,220 $128,247 –
Per capita income $151,552 ±$42,505 $57,164 $50,712 no clear change
People below the poverty line 3.6% ±2.7 pts 6.4% 14.0% –
Children under 18 below the poverty line 0.0% ±11.9 pts 7.1% 18.3% –
Households receiving SNAP 0.0% ±3.3 pts 7.2% 15.6% –
Households with a computer 99.5% ±0.7 pts 96.5% 94.7% –
Households with a broadband subscription 85.3% ±15.6 pts 93.2% 90.8% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Water Mill?

Owners occupy 93.8% of Water Mill's occupied homes and renters 6.3%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $2,000,000 or more by its owner (). The median renter pays $3,200 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure Water MillSuffolk CountyNew York Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $2,000,000 or more $578,400 $423,800 no clear change
Median gross rent $3,200 ±$1,340 $2,255 $1,621 –
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 48.8% ±51.2 pts 49.0% 43.1% –
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $4,000 or more $3,320 $2,555 –
Owner-occupied homes 93.8% ±5.6 pts 82.2% 54.3% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 6.3% ±5.6 pts 17.8% 45.7% –
Housing units 2,564 ±382 580,772 8,585,241 +562
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.3% ±0.6 pts 0.6% 1.1% –
Rental vacancy rate 4.8% ±9.8 pts 4.1% 3.8% –
Single-family detached homes 99.5% ±0.6 pts 79.7% 41.2% –
Mobile homes 0.2% ±0.5 pts 1.3% 2.1% –
Built 2020 or later 1.8% ±1.6 pts 0.7% 0.8% –
Built 2010 to 2019 12.3% ±6.7 pts 3.7% 5.3% –
Built 1939 or earlier 9.8% ±4.3 pts 9.1% 30.3% –
Households with no vehicle 11.5% ±15.5 pts 5.1% 29.2% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Water Mill work and get to work?

48.8% of Water Mill's workers drive alone and 37.5% work from home. The average trip to work takes 18.6 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure Water MillSuffolk CountyNew York Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 64.9% ±8.5 pts 65.5% 62.7% –
Unemployment rate 6.0% ±4.3 pts 4.7% 6.4% –
Drove alone to work 48.8% ±12.6 pts 72.1% 48.8% –
Carpooled 0.0% ±2.8 pts 7.5% 6.3% –
Public transportation 5.0% ±3.7 pts 4.8% 21.6% –
Walked 6.7% ±5.0 pts 1.4% 5.6% –
Worked from home 37.5% ±15.2 pts 12.0% 14.9% –
Mean travel time to work 18.6 min ±4.9 31.1 min 32.6 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Water Mill?

1 census tract lies mostly in Water Mill, and 2 more reach into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Water Mill, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Water Mill
Tract 1907.13Suffolk County2,158 $250,000 or more $1,900,60036%
Tract 1907.12Suffolk County1,306 $186,906 $2,000,000 or more51%
Tract 1907.06Suffolk County6,322 $138,382 $1,205,0009%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Water Mill) · Census block assignment files

How does Water Mill compare with other places in New York?

Water Mill ranks 73rd of 1,623 places in New York with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Water Mill's rank in New York (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population (ACS 2020-2024)974th1,657
Residents per square mile1,000th1,657
Median household income73rd1,623
Per capita income12th1,653
Median home value1st1,637
Median gross rent42nd1,515
Bachelor's degree or higher64th1,640
Median age89th1,654
Owner-occupied share115th1,639
Work from home11th1,350
Travel time to work1,477th1,652

Water Mill's figures with every place in New York (CSV)

Every place in New York, sortable · Compare Water Mill with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Water Mill?

25 of the 57 figures for Water Mill on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Water Mill are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.