City · Ohio

Garfield Heights, Ohio

Garfield Heights, city, in Cuyahoga County, Ohio. Garfield Heights had 28,790 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 3.4% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 29,781 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 29,269 (±32). GEOID 3929428.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

28,790

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 29,781 · ACS 2020-2024: 29,269 ±32

Median household income

$54,593

±$5,060 (90% margin)
Ohio: $71,389

Median home value

$109,900

±$3,994 (90% margin)
Ohio: $214,800

Median gross rent

$1,129

±$77 (90% margin)
Ohio: $1,034

Where is Garfield Heights and what county is it in?

Garfield Heights is a city in Cuyahoga County, Ohio. It covers 7.2 square miles of land, 4,119 residents per square mile in 2020.

Garfield Heights is in the Cleveland, OH metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 6 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Garfield Heights (marked with a dot) in Cuyahoga County, Ohio. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Garfield Heights, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 28,790 people lived in Garfield Heights on July 1, 2025, down 3.4% since 2020, while Ohio grew 0.9%. The 2020 Census counted 29,781 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 29,269 (±32).

  • July 2020→2021 −314 (29,429)
  • 2021→2022 −307 (29,122)
  • 2022→2023 −136 (28,986)
  • 2023→2024 −84 (28,902)
  • 2024→2025 −112 (28,790)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure Garfield HeightsCuyahoga CountyOhio Change since 2015-2019
Total population 29,269 ±32 1,245,873 11,810,293 +1,455
Households 11,946 ±672 554,551 4,863,191 no clear change
Average household size 2.40 ±0.14 2.20 2.37 no clear change
Housing units 13,000 ±631 615,331 5,292,391 no clear change

Garfield Heights's population since 2000

From 30,734 in 2000 to 28,790 in 2025: down 6.3%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Garfield Heights as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 30,734
  • 2005 (estimate) 29,682
  • 2010 Census 28,849
  • 2015 (estimate) 28,198
  • 2020 Census 29,781
  • 2025 (estimate) 28,790

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Garfield Heights?

The median resident of Garfield Heights is 38.1 years old; 22.5% are under 18 and 16.1% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic Black residents at 57.2%, then non-Hispanic white residents at 29.4%. 2.7% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Garfield HeightsCuyahoga CountyOhio Change since 2015-2019
Median age 38.1 ±2.9 40.4 39.7 no clear change
Under 18 years 22.5% ±2.4 pts 20.5% 22.0% –
65 years and over 16.1% ±1.8 pts 19.5% 18.3% –
Male 43.8% ±2.2 pts 48.0% 49.3% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 6.8% ±2.7 pts 7.0% 4.8% +3.6 pts
White alone, not Hispanic 29.4% ±2.9 pts 56.5% 75.8% −16.3 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 57.2% ±4.3 pts 28.5% 12.0% +9.6 pts
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.1% ±0.1 pts 3.3% 2.5% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.1 pts 0.1% 0.1% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.1 pts 0.0% 0.0% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 4.1% ±1.6 pts 4.1% 4.3% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 2.4% ±1.7 pts 0.5% 0.4% –
Born outside the United States 2.7% ±0.7 pts 7.7% 5.2% no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 7.0% ±2.2 pts 12.3% 8.0% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 6.0% ±1.3 pts 5.5% 6.6% –
With a disability 16.0% ±2.6 pts 15.6% 14.4% –
No health insurance coverage 9.9% ±2.6 pts 5.7% 6.4% +3.8 pts
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 89.7% ±2.5 pts 91.5% 91.8% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 14.6% ±2.2 pts 36.5% 31.5% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 5.5% ±1.2 pts 15.7% 12.2% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 84.2% ±3.8 pts 86.7% 88.1% –
Moved from another state in the past year 0.9% ±0.5 pts 1.7% 1.6% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Garfield Heights earn?

Half of Garfield Heights's 11,946 households earn less than $54,593 a year (±$5,060), against $64,468 in Cuyahoga County and $71,389 in Ohio. In 2015-2019 it was $54,115 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 22.0% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure Garfield HeightsCuyahoga CountyOhio Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $54,593 ±$5,060 $64,468 $71,389 no clear change
Mean household income $65,130 ±$4,120 $94,341 $96,990 –
Per capita income $27,666 ±$1,785 $42,747 $40,552 no clear change
People below the poverty line 22.0% ±5.0 pts 16.1% 13.3% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 37.0% ±11.4 pts 22.9% 17.8% no clear change
Households receiving SNAP 25.4% ±3.5 pts 16.3% 12.5% –
Households with a computer 94.3% ±1.3 pts 94.0% 94.4% –
Households with a broadband subscription 91.2% ±2.8 pts 89.5% 90.1% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Garfield Heights?

Owners occupy 58.5% of Garfield Heights's occupied homes and renters 41.5%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $109,900 by its owner (±$3,994). The median renter pays $1,129 a month including utilities, and 53.5% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure Garfield HeightsCuyahoga CountyOhio Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $109,900 ±$3,994 $195,400 $214,800 +$20,429
Median gross rent $1,129 ±$77 $1,060 $1,034 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 53.5% ±8.6 pts 38.8% 37.3% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,277 ±$62 $1,570 $1,517 –
Owner-occupied homes 58.5% ±4.0 pts 59.4% 67.2% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 41.5% ±4.0 pts 40.6% 32.8% –
Housing units 13,000 ±631 615,331 5,292,391 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 2.2% ±1.3 pts 1.0% 0.8% –
Rental vacancy rate 5.5% ±3.0 pts 5.3% 4.4% –
Single-family detached homes 74.4% ±3.4 pts 59.4% 68.8% –
Mobile homes 0.0% ±0.3 pts 0.5% 3.4% –
Built 2020 or later 0.1% ±0.1 pts 0.6% 1.1% –
Built 2010 to 2019 1.3% ±0.7 pts 3.1% 5.6% –
Built 1939 or earlier 24.2% ±3.8 pts 27.8% 19.0% –
Households with no vehicle 11.6% ±2.9 pts 12.2% 7.5% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Garfield Heights building?

Builders took permits for 0 new housing units in Garfield Heights in 2025 (0 in single-family houses), 0.0 per 1,000 residents against 2.8 across Ohio.

  • 2019 0 units
  • 2020 1 units
  • 2021 0 units
  • 2022 2 units
  • 2023 0 units
  • 2024 0 units
  • 2025 0 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Garfield Heights work and get to work?

77.2% of Garfield Heights's workers drive alone and 9.0% work from home. The average trip to work takes 21.1 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 8.4%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure Garfield HeightsCuyahoga CountyOhio Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 64.0% ±2.9 pts 63.8% 63.1% –
Unemployment rate 8.4% ±2.5 pts 6.6% 4.8% no clear change
Drove alone to work 77.2% ±3.8 pts 69.7% 75.1% –
Carpooled 9.4% ±2.9 pts 7.3% 7.5% –
Public transportation 1.1% ±0.8 pts 3.0% 1.0% –
Walked 2.3% ±1.1 pts 2.7% 2.0% –
Worked from home 9.0% ±1.9 pts 15.5% 13.0% +7.7 pts
Mean travel time to work 21.1 min ±1.3 23.3 min 23.4 min −3.0 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Garfield Heights?

9 census tracts lie mostly in Garfield Heights (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $35,028 (Tract 1982) to $78,920 (Tract 1546.04).

Census tracts in Garfield Heights, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Garfield Heights
Tract 1546.01Cuyahoga County5,461 $64,859 $108,600100%
Tract 1546.04Cuyahoga County3,993 $78,920 $115,400100%
Tract 1545.01Cuyahoga County3,871 $54,294 $110,900100%
Tract 1982Cuyahoga County3,573 $35,028 $95,000100%
Tract 1545.02Cuyahoga County3,327 $74,021 $143,800100%
Tract 1546.03Cuyahoga County3,194 $55,760 $108,700100%
Tract 1544Cuyahoga County2,446 $50,941 $102,900100%
Tract 1541Cuyahoga County2,037 $48,714 $91,700100%
Tract 1542Cuyahoga County1,367 $38,234 $99,100100%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Garfield Heights) · Census block assignment files

How does Garfield Heights compare with other places in Ohio?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Garfield Heights is the 1,399th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 51st-most populous of 923 in Ohio.

Garfield Heights ranks 1,417th of 1,699 places in Ohio with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Garfield Heights's rank in Ohio (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate51st923
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)1,538th1,589
Residents per square mile35th1,734
Median household income1,417th1,699
Per capita income1,520th1,729
Median home value1,602nd1,707
Median gross rent295th1,453
Poverty rate152nd1,116
Bachelor's degree or higher1,293rd1,613
Median age1,294th1,727
Owner-occupied share1,568th1,732
Work from home636th990
Travel time to work1,341st1,731

Garfield Heights's figures with every place in Ohio (CSV)

Every place in Ohio, sortable · Compare Garfield Heights with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Garfield Heights?

7 of the 57 figures for Garfield Heights on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Garfield Heights are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Garfield Heights.