City profile · Ohio · Census ACS 2023

Mason, OH

Mason's Census ACS profile: residents, income, housing, and the joined public-record layers available for this place.

35,148
Residents
$124,407
Median income
$397,900
Median home
$1,092
Median rent (state)
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Side-by-side metrics and state or size-class ranks use the same Census and FBI fields shown on this profile. Results stay in the URL so you can bookmark or share them.

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See how it ranks

State rank, size-class rank, and four peer cities for Mason.

Place dossier plate

Sheet OH-MASON-OH · Mason, OH 35,148 pop · income 88th pct

POP-SMALL · INC-TOP · COL-BELOW · SAFE-TOP · RANK-TOP · PHOTO-FINISH · HOME-MID · BOOK-UNK

  • POP-SMALL 35,148
  • INC-TOP $124,407
  • COL-BELOW 92.8
  • SAFE-TOP 83rd pct
  • RANK-TOP 88th
  • PHOTO-FINISH ≈ Roswell
  • HOME-MID $397,900
  • BOOK-UNK Tracts pending

Nearest income peer: Roswell, GA (+ $15 income $)

Instrument codes from this place’s ACS population and household income, BEA state COL, FBI safety, national income percentile, photo-finish peer city, home-value band, and matched Census-tract book - not a moving recommendation.

Income neighbourhood around Mason

Lowest/highest poles plus peers nearest Mason on median household income. Full ladder: /browse and /rankings.

median HH income

What this shows Neighbourhood peers only - not a full nationwide city board. Open a near peer when the gap is small; open the poles when the spread is wide.

Source U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 5-Year Estimates As of 2026-08-08

Compare beyond this state

Nationwide peers by population, income, and FBI crime rate

Out-of-state nearest neighbors for Mason on ACS population and median household income , plus FBI UCR reporting rate when the extract covers this place. Link sets are deduped so each column is a distinct comparison path, not a forecast that peers share a labor market or climate.

Similar population

Nearest out-of-state cities by ACS population. This city: 35,148.

4 peers

Similar household income

Nearest out-of-state cities by ACS median household income. This city: $124,407. Population peers are excluded.

4 peers

Similar FBI crime rate

Nearest out-of-state cities by UCR crimes per 100,000. This city: 565.1. Population and income peers are excluded.

4 peers

Agency-reported UCR totals per 100,000 population, not a neighborhood safety grade or a prediction of personal risk.

Mason - the verdict

Measured against every US city with at least 1,000 residents, Mason lands in the 88th percentile for household income and the 83rd percentile for safety. Source: Census ACS + FBI UCR.

88th
percentile, household income
77th
percentile, home value
22nd
percentile, median rent
83rd
percentile, safety
📝 How we sourced this

Population, income, and housing-cost figures come from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates (B-series tables). Crime data uses FBI UCR; climate uses NOAA Climate Normals; school counts come from NCES Common Core of Data; permits use the Census Building Permits Survey (BPS). See our methodology page for the full ETL pipeline and OMB / FIPS join keys.

Data Snapshot: Mason, OH

Census ACS 2023 estimates count 35,148 residents in Mason, a small city within Ohio. The typical household in Mason brings in $124,407 a year, placing it in the top quartile of U.S. cities for household income, with a poverty rate of 3.4%. Typical homes in Mason are valued around $397,900, and the median resident age is 42.2 years. Educational attainment runs 61.6% of adults with a bachelor's degree or higher. Separately, 67.1% of working-age residents are in the labor force.

In 2024, 16 residential building permits were authorized in Mason (Construction Slowdown), down 86% from five years earlier, per Census BPS data. Mason reports a comparatively low crime rate: the FBI's Uniform Crime Reporting program logs 565.1 total incidents per 100,000 residents here, below the national average (agency reporting is voluntary, so this measures reporting activity, not a definitive danger score).

Living costs in Ohio run below the national norm: the state registers 92.8 on a 100-equals-national-average index (Below Average) per BEA Regional Price Parities 2024. HUD Fair Market Rent for a typical two-bedroom in this state is $1,092 per month. EIA 2023 residential energy data puts Ohio's average monthly utility costs around $228 (state average). Natural-hazard exposure scores 55.0 out of 100 on FEMA's National Risk Index (Moderate).

A decision-led reading path

Useful questions to ask of Mason's data

How this reading path is ordered

This is not a composite city score. It is a city-specific route through the available public records, ordered for this profile so the page starts with questions the joined data can actually answer. The route here runs from housing and income to population change to comparison shortlist to work and mobility to reported crime to schools and households; another city can have a different sequence or fewer supported layers because the source joins are not uniform.

For Mason, city-specific coverage includes annual population history, FBI reported-crime rates, matched public-school count, local building permits, commute-mode shares. No matched row is reported here for within-city Census tract profiles; the page leaves those layers out instead of substituting a statewide or national value.

Question 1

How far does income reach against housing in Mason?

The home-value-to-income reference sits in a middle range: the ACS median home value is 3.2 times median household income. The ACS poverty estimate is 3.4%, which keeps the citywide median from describing every household.

This is a citywide price-to-income reference, not a mortgage-affordability test; it does not include interest rates, taxes, insurance, household size, or an individual buyer's down payment. Income and home value move within the same broad scale here. The useful next check is not a generic affordability label, but whether similar-size cities offer a materially different income, housing, or commute trade-off.

Compare the housing trade-off →

2. Population change

Is Mason growing, shrinking, or holding steady?

Recent estimates point upward. Growth can increase housing demand and service needs, but the permit record must move in the same direction before calling it a supply response; the two series measure different things.

Census PEP estimates show the population grew by +952 residents from 2020 to 2025, a +2.7% change. Separately, Census BPS recorded 16 housing units authorized in 2024. PEP and ACS are different Census series, so the trend is kept separate from the headline ACS population.

See the national growth ranking →

Question 3

Which cities make useful reference points for Mason?

Within Ohio, the closest population matches are Brunswick (35,284 residents, $85,313 income); Lima (35,304 residents, $43,370 income); Gahanna (35,438 residents, $106,004 income). Outside the state, the closest population matches in this dataset are Fair Lawn, NJ (35,153 residents); Redmond, OR (35,161 residents); Chillum, MD (35,163 residents). A third, income-matched reference set of 6 out-of-state cities sits in the income neighbourhood chart near the Place Dossier plate. These are mechanical peer sets, not claims that the places share a labor market, climate, culture, or metro context.

Use the in-state set to hold state policy and broad price conditions more nearly constant. Use the nationwide size set to ask whether cities with a similar resident count produce different housing, income, or commute outcomes. The income set is a third lens, deliberately separate from population matching. The nationwide peer panel below adds a fourth FBI UCR reporting-rate lens, not personal risk.

Open a side-by-side comparison →

4. Work and mobility

What does the journey to work look like in Mason?

Mode share answers how workers usually travel; it does not measure congestion, reliability, distance to a particular job, or the quality of transit service. Remote work has a visible role in the local pattern. That can reduce commute exposure for some workers, but it says nothing about job availability or broadband quality; read it alongside income and housing rather than as a stand-alone lifestyle score.

Driving alone is the largest reported mode at 72.5%. A reliable mean commute time is not available for this row, so the mode shares carry the comparison.

Compare commute patterns →

Other supported questions

Why these stay compact

These joined records add useful context, but they do not need another full-size panel. Each remains a separate measure with its own geography and source boundary.

Reported crime

What can the FBI record say about safety in Mason?

Treat this as a reporting-rate comparison, not a prediction of personal risk or a neighborhood-level safety grade. Tourism, daytime population, reporting practices, and variation inside the city are not adjusted away. The state rank and same-state peer table are the narrower comparisons available on this page.

The joined FBI UCR record reports 565.1 violent and property crimes per 100,000 residents, below the 2280.5 national reference used here. The difference is 75% lower in arithmetic terms, but agency participation is voluntary and reporting completeness varies.

Property rate
528.9
Violent rate
36.2
Total reported rate
565.1

FBI Uniform Crime Reporting, incidents per 100,000. Voluntary agency reporting; not a danger score.

Review the safety ranking method →

Schools and households

What does the education layer cover for Mason?

The NCES join finds 4 public schools within the city match. 61.6% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher in the ACS estimate. These measures answer different questions: the school count describes local institutions, while adult attainment describes residents and cannot be used as a school-quality rating.

The city has a broader matched school footprint, but count alone does not describe performance, capacity, program availability, or attendance boundaries. This profile deliberately avoids converting it into an unsupported family-friendliness score.

Matched public schools
4
Bachelor's degree+
61.6%
Poverty estimate
3.4%

NCES Common Core of Data school locations plus Census ACS resident characteristics.

See how the family ranking is built →

Population

35,148 residents

Small city (10k–49k)

Median Household Income

$124,407 /yr

High income · poverty 3.4% (Low poverty)

Cost of Living Index (state)

92.8 (US=100)

Affordable · BEA RPP 2024, Ohio average

City profile score · Mason, OH

84/100

5 published dimensions · ACS/FBI 2023

Comparative score against U.S. cities with population of 1,000 or more on Census ACS medians (income, poverty, bachelor's share, cost of living) and FBI UCR violent-crime rates when published. Higher means a stronger standing on those published figures, not a livability rating, not a recommendation to move, buy, or pick a "best" city. Missing inputs drop out and redistribute weight. How it is calculated.

Bachelor's+ share A+
61.6%

Adults with a bachelor's degree or higher; ACS.

Household income A
$124,407

Median household income vs U.S. cities (pop ≥1,000); ACS.

Violent crime A
36 /100k

FBI UCR violent offenses per 100,000 residents; lower is stronger on this axis.

Poverty rate B+
3.4%

Share of residents below the poverty line; lower scores better on this axis.

Cost of living B+
92.8 index

BEA state Regional Price Parities index (100 ≈ national average); lower is stronger on this axis. Same value for every city in the state.

Mason profile (scored ACS/FBI dimensions) 5-axis radar comparing 1 series across Bachelor's+ share, Household income, Violent crime, Poverty rate, Cost of living. Bachelor's+ shareHousehold incomeViolent crimePoverty rateCost of living 84 A-
Mason profile (scored ACS/FBI dimensions)
Read the chart values
  • Bachelor's+ share: 93/100 (A+) · 61.6%
  • Household income: 88/100 (A) · $124,407
  • Violent crime: 87/100 (A) · 36 /100k
  • Poverty rate: 76/100 (B+) · 3.4%
  • Cost of living: 75/100 (B+) · 92.8 index

Where Mason sits on home value vs crime among peer cities

Mason's median home value and FBI crime rate plotted with similar-size and same-state peers (padded with large cities when the peer set is thin). The second read: pricey does not always mean safer, check which quadrant this city lands in.

Census ACS median home value vs FBI UCR crime rate - Mason highlighted among 10 peers. 2×2 strategic matrix plotting 10 entities by Median home value ($) (X) and Crime rate (per 100k, lower = safer) (Y), with a crosshair dividing the plot into four quadrants. Pricier, lower crimeAffordable, lower crimePricier, higher crimeAffordable, higher crime $0$200,000$400,000$600,000$800,000$1,000,000$1,200,000 02,0004,0006,0008,000 Median home value ($) Crime rate (per 100k, lower = safer) Mason, OHFair Lawn, NJRedmond, ORWest Hollywood, CABrunswick, OHLima, OHGahanna, OHMarion, OHFairborn, OHStow, OH
Census ACS median home value vs FBI UCR crime rate - Mason highlighted among 10 peers.
Read the chart values
  • Mason, OH (this city): home $397,900, crime 565/100k
  • Fair Lawn, NJ : home $532,700, crime 981/100k
  • Redmond, OR : home $435,000, crime 2,563/100k
  • West Hollywood, CA : home $969,900, crime 6,375/100k
  • Brunswick, OH : home $233,300, crime 449/100k
  • Lima, OH : home $95,900, crime 4,127/100k
  • Gahanna, OH : home $322,300, crime 2,073/100k
  • Marion, OH : home $105,900, crime 1,767/100k
  • Fairborn, OH : home $169,600, crime 1,567/100k
  • Stow, OH : home $238,000, crime 1,870/100k

How does Mason compare to other US cities?

Where Mason sits among all US cities (population 1,000+) on each measure, computed live from Census and FBI data.

Household income 88% higher than other cities
Home value 77% pricier than other cities
Median rent 22% pricier than other cities
Safety 83% safer than other cities

"Safer than" reflects total crime rate from FBI UCR; the others use Census ACS estimates.

A national percentile can hide a lot of local variation: narrowed to Ohio alone, Mason ranks #53 of 281 Ohio cities by lowest crime rate - a different, more locally useful comparison than stacking it against the entire country.

How we calculate these percentiles & ranks

Each percentile compares Mason against every qualifying US city; each in-state rank narrows that to Ohio only. Full formula and direction notes: methodology.

Ohio-relative analysis

Median Gross Rent places Mason near the bottom of Ohio's cities

Among the 1,196 Ohio cities PlainCities tracks with reported median gross rent data, Mason ranks #1 - the 0th percentile within the state. This is a different, narrower cut than the nationwide percentiles above: it compares Mason only against its own state's cities, not the full US field.

Median Household Income
#70 of 1,145
94th percentile in Ohio
Median Gross Rent
#1 of 1,196
0th percentile in Ohio
Median Home Value
#54 of 1,164
95th percentile in Ohio
Poverty Rate
#826 of 1,196
31st percentile in Ohio
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
#63 of 1,196
95th percentile in Ohio
How in-state ranks are ordered

Ranked by raw value (highest first); a higher rank is not automatically "better" for every measure, see each metric's own context above. This is a comparison within Ohio only, not a livability score. See the methodology for the source and calculation.

88thIncome percentile
83rdSafety percentile
Gauge source note

88th percentile nationally for median household income · 83rd percentile for safety (lower crime rate). Source: Census ACS 2023 / FBI UCR 2023.

Mason's profile vs. every US city

Income, affordability, and safety percentile

Mason's percentile rank on 3 favorable-direction measures (income, affordability, safety) vs. every tracked US city -- higher on every axis is more favorable. Not a composite quality score, just the arithmetic mean of the axes shown. 3-axis radar comparing 1 series across Income, Affordability, Safety. IncomeAffordabilitySafety 74 Avg. percentile National median
Mason's percentile rank on 3 favorable-direction measures (income, affordability, safety) vs. every tracked US city -- higher on every axis is more favorable. Not a composite quality score, just the arithmetic mean of the axes shown.

How Mason's home value compares nationally

Median home value vs. every US city (population 1,000+)

$397,900 23rd percentile more affordable than 23% of 15,600 US cities

Show national distribution $0–$25,000: 5 US cities (0%). Below this entry. $25,000–$50,000: 54 US cities (0%). Below this entry. $50,000–$75,000: 352 US cities (2%). Below this entry. $75,000–$100,000: 1,086 US cities (7%). Below this entry. $100,000–$125,000: 1,516 US cities (10%). Below this entry. $125,000–$150,000: 1,170 US cities (8%). Below this entry. $150,000–$175,000: 1,278 US cities (8%). Below this entry. $175,000–$200,000: 1,229 US cities (8%). Below this entry. $200,000–$225,000: 1,035 US cities (7%). Below this entry. $225,000–$250,000: 976 US cities (6%). Below this entry. $250,000–$275,000: 754 US cities (5%). Below this entry. $275,000–$300,000: 712 US cities (5%). Below this entry. $300,000–$325,000: 521 US cities (3%). Below this entry. $325,000–$350,000: 526 US cities (3%). Below this entry. $350,000–$375,000: 465 US cities (3%). Below this entry. $375,000–$400,000: 393 US cities (3%). This entry sits in this band. $400,000–$425,000: 317 US cities (2%). Above this entry. $425,000–$450,000: 300 US cities (2%). Above this entry. $450,000–$475,000: 307 US cities (2%). Above this entry. $475,000–$500,000: 250 US cities (2%). Above this entry. $500,000–$525,000: 160 US cities (1%). Above this entry. $525,000–$550,000: 156 US cities (1%). Above this entry. $550,000–$575,000: 172 US cities (1%). Above this entry. $575,000–$600,000: 172 US cities (1%). Above this entry. $600,000–$625,000: 163 US cities (1%). Above this entry. $625,000–$650,000: 167 US cities (1%). Above this entry. $650,000–$675,000: 135 US cities (1%). Above this entry. $675,000–$700,000: 101 US cities (1%). Above this entry. $700,000–$725,000: 95 US cities (1%). Above this entry. $725,000–$750,000: 71 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $750,000–$775,000: 65 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $775,000–$800,000: 70 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $800,000–$825,000: 57 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $825,000–$850,000: 67 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $850,000–$875,000: 60 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $875,000–$900,000: 58 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $900,000–$925,000: 47 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $925,000–$950,000: 37 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $950,000–$975,000: 31 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $975,000–$1,000,000: 470 US cities (3%). Above this entry. $1,000,000–$1,025,000: 0 US cities (0%). Above this entry. Mason $0 $1,025,000 every US city, bucketed by value

Each bar is a $25K-wide band; taller bars hold more US cities. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates · 2023

Mason's home-value-to-income ratio: 3.2×

ACS median home value divided by median household income.

Band
moderate
3.0–5.0×
National rank
#7,693 of 15,516
More affordable than 50% of tracked cities (pop. 1,000+)
Size class
#1,172 of 3,317
Small cities (10,000–49,999)

At 3.2×, Mason sits in the moderate band: national rank #7,693 of 15,516 and #1,172 of 3,317small cities (10,000–49,999). Income and home value move in the same broad scale; check same-state peers before treating the multiple as an advantage or a warning.

How this ratio is calculated

Ratio = Census ACS 2023 median home value ÷ median household income for cities with both fields and population ≥ 1,000. Rank 1 = lowest ratio (most compact). Bands match the fleet affordability thresholds used on guides (<3.0 / 3.0–5.0 / >5.0). This is not a mortgage payment estimate and does not include rates, taxes, insurance, or down payment.

Income distribution context

$124,407 Mason, OH median household income (Census ACS)

Show U.S. national quintile / Lorenz context Household income distribution - Mason, OH Mason, OH's median household income ($124,407) against the U.S. national quintile-share pattern. The Lorenz curve and quintile bars are national context, not Mason, OH-specific shares. $ Household Income Distribution Mason, OH median $124,407/yr, vs. U.S. national quintile pattern QUINTILE SHARE OF AGGREGATE INCOME Lowest 20% 3.4% Second 20% 9.2% Middle 20% 15.1% Fourth 20% 23.2% Top 20% 49.1% LORENZ CURVE cumulative income vs. population 100% 0% 100% pop. 0%
Mason, OH median household income (Census ACS 5-year) with U.S. national quintile shares for context. Diagonal = equality; the curve is national, not computed for Mason, OH.

Key socioeconomic indicators

Bachelor's degree or higher (adults 25+) 61.6%

Census ACS S1501, educational attainment

Poverty rate (households below FPL) 3.4%

Census ACS S1701, poverty status

Labor force participation (adults 16+) 67.1%

Census ACS S2301, share of working-age residents in the labor force

Population
35,148
Median Income
$124,407
Median Home Value
$397,900
Median Age
42.2
Poverty Rate
3.4%
Labor force participation
67.1%
Bachelor's Degree+
61.6%

Safety & Crime

Total Crime Rate
565.1
per 100,000 residents
Violent Crime
36.2
per 100,000 residents
Property Crime
528.9
per 100,000 residents
Crime reporting caveat

Reflects incidents reported to the FBI's Uniform Crime Reporting program — agency participation is voluntary and reporting completeness varies by jurisdiction and year, so this reflects reporting activity, not a definitive danger score. Not adjusted for tourism, commuter, or daytime population.

Schools

Total Schools
4
Public schools in this city

Population Change

PEP vintage

Annual U.S. Census Bureau Population Estimates Program (PEP) estimates, 2020–2025

See the fastest-growing cities →
34,500 residents35,000 residents35,500 residents36,000 residents36,500 residents 202020212022202320242025 34,882 residents 35,834 residents ▲ +2.7%
Mason's Census PEP population estimates, 2020–2025.
Read the chart as text
Period Population
2020 34,882 residents
2021 35,189 residents
2022 35,566 residents
2023 35,815 residents
2024 35,901 residents
2025 35,834 residents

Housing Supply

BPS source

Census Bureau Building Permits Survey (BPS) - annual residential permits authorized

📉 Construction Slowdown
Total Permits (2024)
16
housing units authorized
Single-Family
9
detached homes
Multifamily
7
apartments & condos
Supply Intensity
0.5
permits per 1,000 residents

5-Year Permit Trend (2019–2024)

Year Total
2019 118
2020 128
2021 149
2022 34
2023 34
2024 16

Permit volume decreased 86% from 2019 to 2024.

Commute Patterns

Commute source

How workers travel to work, Census ACS 2023

Drive Alone
72.5%
Carpool
5.0%
Public Transit
0.4%
Walk
0.1%
Work from Home
21.4%
Other
0.6%

Based on 18,172 workers 16 and over.

Monthly Utility Costs

Ohio statewide monthly utility average (EIA 2023): $228

EIA 2023 residential energy data puts average monthly utilities across Ohio at $228 (electricity about $105 , water and sewer about $45 ).

These are Ohio statewide averages, not a meter reading for Mason. Actual bills vary by home size, usage, and local rates. Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) 2023.

Living Costs & Risk

Ohio's BEA cost-of-living index is 92.8 (Below Average; US average = 100, RPP 2024). HUD Fair Market Rent for a typical two-bedroom in the county around Mason is $1,092/mo. FEMA's National Risk Index, averaged to Ohio statewide on PlainCities, rates natural-hazard exposure at 55.0 / 100 (Moderate).

Cost/risk geography note

Cost of living is a Ohio statewide BEA average; rent is a county-level HUD Fair Market Rent for the county Mason sits in; the FEMA hazard score shown here is a statewide average of county NRI inputs, not a parcel-level reading.

How Mason compares to similar-size Ohio cities

Same-state peer method

Closest same-state population matches, not geographic neighbors. Population + median household income come from Census Bureau ACS 5-year B01001 and B19013.

City Population Median Household Income
Mason (this city) 35,148 $124,407
Brunswick 35,284 $85,313
Lima 35,304 $43,370
Gahanna 35,438 $106,004
FBI UCR NCES CCD Census BPS 2024
Primary sources on this page

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year 2023, FBI UCR, NCES CCD, Census BPS 2024, Census ACS B08301/B08136, U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) 2023, BEA Regional Price Parities 2024, HUD Fair Market Rents 2026, FEMA National Risk Index.

Citation & verification links Data sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainCities

Primary sources: Census ACS, FBI UCR, NOAA Climate Normals, NCES. Joins use OMB Bulletin 23-01 / FIPS keys.

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Estimate caveats

ACS and UCR figures are citywide estimates with vintage lags; they do not replace a local visit, school visit, or insurance quote.

Editorial standards, provenance, and how to cite this page

Every figure on PlainCities is rendered directly from Census ACS source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on Census ACS source data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.

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