City · Oklahoma

Checotah, Oklahoma

Checotah, city, in McIntosh County, Oklahoma. Checotah had 3,096 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 2.5% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 3,018 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 3,064 (±17). GEOID 4013650.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

3,096

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 3,018 · ACS 2020-2024: 3,064 ±17

Median household income

$37,042

±$3,452 (90% margin)
Oklahoma: $65,039

Median home value

$124,900

±$15,940 (90% margin)
Oklahoma: $199,800

Median gross rent

$768

±$114 (90% margin)
Oklahoma: $1,014

Where is Checotah and what county is it in?

Checotah is a city in McIntosh County, Oklahoma. It covers 9.0 square miles of land, 337 residents per square mile in 2020.

Checotah (marked with a dot) in McIntosh County, Oklahoma. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Checotah, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 3,096 people lived in Checotah on July 1, 2025, up 2.5% since 2020, slower than Oklahoma (+4.1%). The 2020 Census counted 3,018 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 3,064 (±17).

  • July 2020→2021 +37 (3,055)
  • 2021→2022 +13 (3,068)
  • 2022→2023 +26 (3,094)
  • 2023→2024 −2 (3,092)
  • 2024→2025 +4 (3,096)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure ChecotahMcIntosh CountyOklahoma Change since 2015-2019
Total population 3,064 ±17 19,400 4,028,634 −78
Households 1,266 ±109 7,784 1,562,389 no clear change
Average household size 2.36 ±0.20 2.45 2.50 no clear change
Housing units 1,462 ±122 11,895 1,775,127 no clear change

Checotah's population since 2000

From 3,481 in 2000 to 3,096 in 2025: down 11.1%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Checotah as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 3,481
  • 2005 (estimate) 3,358
  • 2010 Census 3,335
  • 2015 (estimate) 3,172
  • 2020 Census 3,018
  • 2025 (estimate) 3,096

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Checotah?

The median resident of Checotah is 39.4 years old; 21.7% are under 18 and 20.9% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 51.1%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 16.6%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure ChecotahMcIntosh CountyOklahoma Change since 2015-2019
Median age 39.4 ±5.6 47.1 37.0 no clear change
Under 18 years 21.7% ±3.5 pts 19.9% 24.0% –
65 years and over 20.9% ±4.7 pts 25.5% 16.3% –
Male 45.6% ±4.0 pts 49.1% 49.8% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 6.4% ±3.0 pts 3.3% 12.7% no clear change
White alone, not Hispanic 51.1% ±5.9 pts 66.0% 62.1% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 4.5% ±2.7 pts 2.6% 6.8% no clear change
Asian alone, not Hispanic 5.2% ±1.6 pts 1.0% 2.4% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 16.2% ±4.6 pts 15.1% 6.6% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.8 pts 0.1% 0.2% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 16.6% ±5.4 pts 11.9% 8.9% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.8 pts 0.1% 0.3% –
Born outside the United States 3.3% ±2.4 pts 1.2% 6.4% –
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 10.1% ±5.3 pts 4.0% 11.5% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 7.7% ±2.9 pts 10.0% 7.9% –
With a disability 23.0% ±3.7 pts 25.2% 17.2% –
No health insurance coverage 20.7% ±4.3 pts 18.4% 12.9% no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 85.0% ±4.9 pts 87.4% 89.4% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 10.7% ±3.4 pts 15.9% 28.3% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 3.5% ±2.0 pts 5.7% 9.9% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 85.8% ±4.4 pts 90.3% 85.6% –
Moved from another state in the past year 1.5% ±1.9 pts 1.7% 2.7% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Checotah earn?

Half of Checotah's 1,266 households earn less than $37,042 a year (±$3,452), against $46,281 in McIntosh County and $65,039 in Oklahoma. In 2015-2019 it was $43,711 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 18.8% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure ChecotahMcIntosh CountyOklahoma Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $37,042 ±$3,452 $46,281 $65,039 no clear change
Mean household income $49,937 ±$5,590 $64,137 $88,936 –
Per capita income $23,648 ±$3,579 $27,663 $35,624 no clear change
People below the poverty line 18.8% ±6.4 pts 21.1% 15.3% −9.8 pts
Children under 18 below the poverty line 25.6% ±16.3 pts 27.5% 20.1% no clear change
Households receiving SNAP 31.8% ±7.7 pts 20.4% 14.1% –
Households with a computer 87.0% ±4.4 pts 91.4% 94.9% –
Households with a broadband subscription 76.2% ±6.1 pts 78.2% 88.9% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Checotah?

Owners occupy 58.1% of Checotah's occupied homes and renters 41.9%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $124,900 by its owner (±$15,940). The median renter pays $768 a month including utilities, and 38.1% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure ChecotahMcIntosh CountyOklahoma Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $124,900 ±$15,940 $146,200 $199,800 +$18,814
Median gross rent $768 ±$114 $780 $1,014 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 38.1% ±14.8 pts 36.9% 37.5% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,049 ±$115 $1,236 $1,539 –
Owner-occupied homes 58.1% ±8.4 pts 76.6% 65.8% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 41.9% ±8.4 pts 23.4% 34.2% –
Housing units 1,462 ±122 11,895 1,775,127 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.0% ±3.3 pts 1.3% 1.2% –
Rental vacancy rate 7.1% ±5.0 pts 4.6% 6.5% –
Single-family detached homes 78.5% ±5.2 pts 62.0% 72.7% –
Mobile homes 9.3% ±4.0 pts 33.0% 8.2% –
Built 2020 or later 0.6% ±0.9 pts 1.0% 2.0% –
Built 2010 to 2019 7.1% ±3.6 pts 8.9% 11.2% –
Built 1939 or earlier 10.7% ±4.0 pts 5.1% 6.9% –
Households with no vehicle 8.1% ±4.1 pts 5.0% 5.6% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Checotah building?

Builders took permits for 4 new housing units in Checotah in 2025 (4 in single-family houses), 1.3 per 1,000 residents against 3.8 across Oklahoma.

  • 2019 3 units
  • 2020 3 units
  • 2021 4 units
  • 2022 1 units
  • 2023 3 units
  • 2024 8 units
  • 2025 4 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Checotah work and get to work?

81.5% of Checotah's workers drive alone and 8.5% work from home. The average trip to work takes 17.8 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 7.4%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure ChecotahMcIntosh CountyOklahoma Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 51.8% ±6.3 pts 41.9% 61.2% –
Unemployment rate 7.4% ±4.4 pts 5.3% 5.0% no clear change
Drove alone to work 81.5% ±6.6 pts 76.8% 77.4% –
Carpooled 5.8% ±4.4 pts 9.4% 9.7% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±2.1 pts 0.3% 0.3% –
Walked 3.5% ±3.4 pts 1.3% 1.8% –
Worked from home 8.5% ±5.2 pts 11.3% 9.4% –
Mean travel time to work 17.8 min ±3.2 26.7 min 22.4 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Checotah?

1 census tract lies mostly in Checotah, and 1 more reaches into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Checotah, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Checotah
Tract 7797McIntosh County3,263 $37,341 $123,80089%
Tract 7796.02McIntosh County2,831 $61,625 $152,8003%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Checotah) · Census block assignment files

How does Checotah compare with other places in Oklahoma?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Checotah is the 6,235th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 109th-most populous of 591 in Oklahoma.

Checotah ranks 215th of 228 places in Oklahoma with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Checotah's rank in Oklahoma (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate109th591
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)96th212
Residents per square mile181st229
Median household income215th228
Per capita income169th229
Median home value128th228
Median gross rent156th223
Poverty rate111th218
Bachelor's degree or higher196th226
Median age64th229
Owner-occupied share171st229
Work from home54th140
Travel time to work178th229

Checotah's figures with every place in Oklahoma (CSV)

Every place in Oklahoma, sortable · Compare Checotah with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Checotah?

10 of the 57 figures for Checotah on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Checotah are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Checotah.