Census-designated place · Oklahoma

Keys, Oklahoma

Keys, census-designated place, in Cherokee County, Oklahoma. Keys had 1,030 residents in the 2020 Census, a full count; the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 982 (±270). GEOID 4039625.

Residents, 2020 Census

1,030

Census count or controlled total
ACS 2020-2024 estimate: 982 ±270

Median household income

$38,600

±$17,117 (90% margin)
Oklahoma: $65,039

Median home value

$130,200

±$74,067 (90% margin)
Oklahoma: $199,800

Median gross rent

$836

±$74 (90% margin)
Oklahoma: $1,014

Where is Keys and what county is it in?

Keys is a census-designated place: an unincorporated community the Census Bureau draws for counting, with no city government of its own, in Cherokee County, Oklahoma. It covers 9.7 square miles of land, 106 residents per square mile in 2020.

Keys is in the Tahlequah, OK micropolitan statistical area (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Keys (marked with a dot) in Cherokee County, Oklahoma. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Keys, and is it growing?

The 2020 Census counted 1,030 residents in Keys, a full count rather than a sample. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a sample, estimates 982 (±270).

The Census Bureau publishes yearly population estimates for incorporated places only; Keys is a census-designated place, so its figures come from the ACS and the 2020 Census.

ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure KeysCherokee CountyOklahoma Change since 2015-2019
Total population 982 ±270 47,942 4,028,634 +548
Households 400 ±103 18,698 1,562,389 +259
Average household size 2.46 ±0.38 2.47 2.50 no clear change
Housing units 434 ±101 22,363 1,775,127 +245

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Keys?

The median resident of Keys is 35.9 years old; 28.0% are under 18 and 14.9% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic American Indian and Alaska Native residents at 40.1%, then non-Hispanic white residents at 35.0%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure KeysCherokee CountyOklahoma Change since 2015-2019
Median age 35.9 ±11.1 37.3 37.0 no clear change
Under 18 years 28.0% ±9.4 pts 21.2% 24.0% –
65 years and over 14.9% ±8.1 pts 17.8% 16.3% –
Male 45.3% ±7.2 pts 48.9% 49.8% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 1.5% ±2.6 pts 8.0% 12.7% –
White alone, not Hispanic 35.0% ±10.8 pts 44.9% 62.1% −42.9 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±2.5 pts 1.3% 6.8% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±2.5 pts 0.9% 2.4% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 40.1% ±12.6 pts 31.0% 6.6% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±2.5 pts 0.1% 0.2% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 23.3% ±13.2 pts 13.8% 8.9% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±2.5 pts 0.1% 0.3% –
Born outside the United States 0.0% ±2.5 pts 3.5% 6.4% –
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 4.7% ±5.5 pts 7.9% 11.5% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 10.5% ±7.5 pts 6.5% 7.9% –
With a disability 28.7% ±8.9 pts 21.1% 17.2% –
No health insurance coverage 20.4% ±10.6 pts 18.2% 12.9% –
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 86.5% ±11.7 pts 89.2% 89.4% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 24.0% ±12.1 pts 29.2% 28.3% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 9.9% ±9.0 pts 10.2% 9.9% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 96.0% ±4.4 pts 85.0% 85.6% –
Moved from another state in the past year 0.5% ±1.0 pts 2.2% 2.7% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Keys earn?

Half of Keys's 400 households earn less than $38,600 a year (±$17,117), against $53,218 in Cherokee County and $65,039 in Oklahoma. In 2015-2019 the median was $93,379 in 2024 dollars, so it fell by $54,779 after inflation. 32.2% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure KeysCherokee CountyOklahoma Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $38,600 ±$17,117 $53,218 $65,039 −$54,779
Mean household income $52,105 ±$13,426 $72,290 $88,936 –
Per capita income $21,905 ±$5,088 $29,253 $35,624 no clear change
People below the poverty line 32.2% ±14.3 pts 18.2% 15.3% –
Children under 18 below the poverty line 40.7% ±27.3 pts 20.0% 20.1% –
Households receiving SNAP 12.3% ±11.7 pts 16.5% 14.1% –
Households with a computer 94.3% ±6.1 pts 92.4% 94.9% –
Households with a broadband subscription 79.3% ±12.7 pts 82.8% 88.9% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Keys?

Owners occupy 60.0% of Keys's occupied homes and renters 40.0%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $130,200 by its owner (±$74,067). The median renter pays $836 a month including utilities, and 51.5% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure KeysCherokee CountyOklahoma Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $130,200 ±$74,067 $168,500 $199,800 no clear change
Median gross rent $836 ±$74 $831 $1,014 –
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 51.5% ±27.1 pts 33.9% 37.5% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,411 ±$193 $1,271 $1,539 –
Owner-occupied homes 60.0% ±15.0 pts 65.7% 65.8% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 40.0% ±15.0 pts 34.3% 34.2% –
Housing units 434 ±101 22,363 1,775,127 +245
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.0% ±9.9 pts 1.5% 1.2% –
Rental vacancy rate 0.0% ±14.4 pts 5.8% 6.5% –
Single-family detached homes 54.8% ±14.4 pts 64.3% 72.7% –
Mobile homes 37.6% ±15.0 pts 19.2% 8.2% –
Built 2020 or later 1.4% ±2.6 pts 2.5% 2.0% –
Built 2010 to 2019 30.6% ±11.8 pts 12.5% 11.2% –
Built 1939 or earlier 5.5% ±7.6 pts 3.0% 6.9% –
Households with no vehicle 6.8% ±9.5 pts 6.9% 5.6% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Keys work and get to work?

82.6% of Keys's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 26.0 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure KeysCherokee CountyOklahoma Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 52.8% ±12.9 pts 56.8% 61.2% –
Unemployment rate 6.6% ±6.9 pts 5.1% 5.0% –
Drove alone to work 82.6% ±11.0 pts 73.0% 77.4% –
Carpooled 9.0% ±6.5 pts 13.1% 9.7% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±6.6 pts 0.4% 0.3% –
Walked 4.9% ±8.1 pts 3.6% 1.8% –
Worked from home 3.5% ±5.7 pts 7.8% 9.4% –
Mean travel time to work 26.0 min ±7.4 23.8 min 22.4 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Keys?

No census tract lies mostly in Keys; 2 tracts reach into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Keys, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Keys
Tract 9783.01Cherokee County3,231 $60,695 $174,0007%
Tract 9783.02Cherokee County2,747 $57,804 $152,0007%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Keys) · Census block assignment files

How does Keys compare with other places in Oklahoma?

Keys ranks 209th of 228 places in Oklahoma with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Keys's rank in Oklahoma (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population (ACS 2020-2024)224th229
Residents per square mile218th229
Median household income209th228
Per capita income195th229
Median home value124th228
Median gross rent116th223
Poverty rate13th218
Bachelor's degree or higher59th226
Median age136th229
Owner-occupied share164th229
Travel time to work52nd229

Keys's figures with every place in Oklahoma (CSV)

Every place in Oklahoma, sortable · Compare Keys with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Keys?

22 of the 57 figures for Keys on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Keys are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.