City · Oklahoma

McAlester, Oklahoma

McAlester, city, in Pittsburg County, Oklahoma. McAlester had 18,044 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 0.7% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 18,171 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 18,111 (±31). GEOID 4044800.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

18,044

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 18,171 · ACS 2020-2024: 18,111 ±31

Median household income

$51,930

±$3,657 (90% margin)
Oklahoma: $65,039

Median home value

$151,600

±$10,083 (90% margin)
Oklahoma: $199,800

Median gross rent

$915

±$40 (90% margin)
Oklahoma: $1,014

Where is McAlester and what county is it in?

McAlester is a city in Pittsburg County, Oklahoma. It covers 17.8 square miles of land, 1,021 residents per square mile in 2020.

McAlester is in the McAlester, OK micropolitan statistical area (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

McAlester (marked with a dot) in Pittsburg County, Oklahoma. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in McAlester, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 18,044 people lived in McAlester on July 1, 2025, down 0.7% since 2020, while Oklahoma grew 4.1%. The 2020 Census counted 18,171 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 18,111 (±31).

  • July 2020→2021 −44 (18,114)
  • 2021→2022 −37 (18,077)
  • 2022→2023 +55 (18,132)
  • 2023→2024 +12 (18,144)
  • 2024→2025 −100 (18,044)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure McAlesterPittsburg CountyOklahoma Change since 2015-2019
Total population 18,111 ±31 43,561 4,028,634 +66
Households 7,200 ±195 17,851 1,562,389 no clear change
Average household size 2.23 ±0.06 2.32 2.50 no clear change
Housing units 8,188 ±206 22,252 1,775,127 no clear change

McAlester's population since 2000

From 17,783 in 2000 to 18,044 in 2025: up 1.5%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for McAlester as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 17,783
  • 2005 (estimate) 18,047
  • 2010 Census 18,383
  • 2015 (estimate) 18,266
  • 2020 Census 18,171
  • 2025 (estimate) 18,044

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in McAlester?

The median resident of McAlester is 35.6 years old; 23.7% are under 18 and 15.8% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 63.8%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 13.4%. 2.0% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure McAlesterPittsburg CountyOklahoma Change since 2015-2019
Median age 35.6 ±1.0 40.6 37.0 no clear change
Under 18 years 23.7% ±1.1 pts 22.7% 24.0% –
65 years and over 15.8% ±1.5 pts 20.1% 16.3% –
Male 53.3% ±1.1 pts 50.8% 49.8% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 7.4% ±1.0 pts 5.7% 12.7% no clear change
White alone, not Hispanic 63.8% ±2.0 pts 67.6% 62.1% −3.9 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 4.9% ±0.7 pts 2.5% 6.8% no clear change
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.7% ±0.3 pts 0.5% 2.4% no clear change
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 9.3% ±1.6 pts 7.9% 6.6% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.2% ±0.1 pts 0.1% 0.2% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 13.4% ±1.8 pts 15.4% 8.9% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.2% ±0.2 pts 0.2% 0.3% –
Born outside the United States 2.0% ±0.7 pts 1.3% 6.4% −1.7 pts
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 6.2% ±1.4 pts 3.6% 11.5% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 8.2% ±1.8 pts 10.1% 7.9% –
With a disability 21.0% ±2.5 pts 22.5% 17.2% –
No health insurance coverage 15.3% ±1.9 pts 14.8% 12.9% no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 84.9% ±2.0 pts 87.7% 89.4% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 21.0% ±2.8 pts 20.2% 28.3% +4.1 pts
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 7.5% ±1.4 pts 7.0% 9.9% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 81.2% ±2.9 pts 86.7% 85.6% –
Moved from another state in the past year 2.1% ±1.1 pts 1.8% 2.7% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in McAlester earn?

Half of McAlester's 7,200 households earn less than $51,930 a year (±$3,657), against $55,310 in Pittsburg County and $65,039 in Oklahoma. In 2015-2019 it was $54,002 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 19.7% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure McAlesterPittsburg CountyOklahoma Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $51,930 ±$3,657 $55,310 $65,039 no clear change
Mean household income $70,610 ±$5,697 $73,792 $88,936 –
Per capita income $27,708 ±$1,896 $29,974 $35,624 no clear change
People below the poverty line 19.7% ±2.8 pts 17.7% 15.3% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 25.9% ±6.4 pts 23.6% 20.1% no clear change
Households receiving SNAP 20.5% ±2.9 pts 18.2% 14.1% –
Households with a computer 93.9% ±2.0 pts 93.3% 94.9% –
Households with a broadband subscription 88.7% ±2.7 pts 87.5% 88.9% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in McAlester?

Owners occupy 58.5% of McAlester's occupied homes and renters 41.5%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $151,600 by its owner (±$10,083). The median renter pays $915 a month including utilities, and 37.0% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure McAlesterPittsburg CountyOklahoma Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $151,600 ±$10,083 $156,900 $199,800 +$26,562
Median gross rent $915 ±$40 $860 $1,014 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 37.0% ±5.5 pts 38.9% 37.5% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,248 ±$68 $1,253 $1,539 –
Owner-occupied homes 58.5% ±3.6 pts 71.4% 65.8% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 41.5% ±3.6 pts 28.6% 34.2% –
Housing units 8,188 ±206 22,252 1,775,127 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.8% ±0.6 pts 1.5% 1.2% –
Rental vacancy rate 5.7% ±2.2 pts 4.7% 6.5% –
Single-family detached homes 80.3% ±2.5 pts 77.2% 72.7% –
Mobile homes 1.7% ±1.0 pts 13.3% 8.2% –
Built 2020 or later 0.5% ±0.5 pts 1.1% 2.0% –
Built 2010 to 2019 7.5% ±1.7 pts 9.4% 11.2% –
Built 1939 or earlier 11.5% ±2.4 pts 8.0% 6.9% –
Households with no vehicle 9.0% ±1.9 pts 7.1% 5.6% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is McAlester building?

Builders took permits for 14 new housing units in McAlester in 2025 (14 in single-family houses), 0.8 per 1,000 residents against 3.8 across Oklahoma.

  • 2019 8 units
  • 2020 46 units
  • 2021 63 units
  • 2022 121 units
  • 2023 (6 months) 49 units
  • 2024 10 units
  • 2025 14 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in McAlester work and get to work?

82.3% of McAlester's workers drive alone and 6.4% work from home. The average trip to work takes 16.3 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 6.9%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure McAlesterPittsburg CountyOklahoma Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 53.3% ±2.3 pts 53.0% 61.2% –
Unemployment rate 6.9% ±2.1 pts 5.7% 5.0% no clear change
Drove alone to work 82.3% ±4.0 pts 82.6% 77.4% –
Carpooled 9.3% ±2.8 pts 8.0% 9.7% –
Public transportation 0.2% ±0.5 pts 0.2% 0.3% –
Walked 1.2% ±0.9 pts 1.3% 1.8% –
Worked from home 6.4% ±3.0 pts 6.9% 9.4% no clear change
Mean travel time to work 16.3 min ±1.7 21.3 min 22.4 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in McAlester?

5 census tracts lie mostly in McAlester, and 3 more reach into it (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $28,477 (Tract 4864) to $71,122 (Tract 4865).

Census tracts in McAlester, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in McAlester
Tract 4865Pittsburg County6,234 $71,122 $191,70099%
Tract 4861Pittsburg County4,606 $45,260 $132,70081%
Tract 4862Pittsburg County3,164 $42,917 $103,80096%
Tract 4864Pittsburg County2,278 $28,477 $124,00090%
Tract 4863Pittsburg County1,527 not published not published89%
Tract 4866Pittsburg County3,112 $78,571 $224,20010%
Tract 4860Pittsburg County4,931 $56,076 $157,9001%
Tract 4859Pittsburg County2,291 $67,454 $188,8001%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in McAlester) · Census block assignment files

How does McAlester compare with other places in Oklahoma?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, McAlester is the 2,100th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 30th-most populous of 591 in Oklahoma.

McAlester ranks 126th of 228 places in Oklahoma with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

McAlester's rank in Oklahoma (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate30th591
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)158th212
Residents per square mile63rd229
Median household income126th228
Per capita income110th229
Median home value101st228
Median gross rent69th223
Poverty rate95th218
Bachelor's degree or higher78th226
Median age143rd229
Owner-occupied share166th229
Work from home87th140
Travel time to work201st229

McAlester's figures with every place in Oklahoma (CSV)

Every place in Oklahoma, sortable · Compare McAlester with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for McAlester?

5 of the 57 figures for McAlester on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for McAlester are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in McAlester.