City · Oklahoma

Muskogee, Oklahoma

Muskogee, city, in Muskogee County, Oklahoma. Muskogee had 36,760 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 0.2% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 36,878 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 36,758 (±68). GEOID 4050050.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

36,760

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 36,878 · ACS 2020-2024: 36,758 ±68

Median household income

$50,213

±$3,275 (90% margin)
Oklahoma: $65,039

Median home value

$146,100

±$10,979 (90% margin)
Oklahoma: $199,800

Median gross rent

$858

±$24 (90% margin)
Oklahoma: $1,014

Where is Muskogee and what county is it in?

Muskogee is a city in Muskogee County, Oklahoma. It covers 43.0 square miles of land, 858 residents per square mile in 2020.

Muskogee is in the Muskogee, OK micropolitan statistical area (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Muskogee (marked with a dot) in Muskogee County, Oklahoma. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Muskogee, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 36,760 people lived in Muskogee on July 1, 2025, down 0.2% since 2020, while Oklahoma grew 4.1%. The 2020 Census counted 36,878 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 36,758 (±68).

  • July 2020→2021 −36 (36,718)
  • 2021→2022 −66 (36,652)
  • 2022→2023 +202 (36,854)
  • 2023→2024 +4 (36,858)
  • 2024→2025 −98 (36,760)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure MuskogeeMuskogee CountyOklahoma Change since 2015-2019
Total population 36,758 ±68 66,444 4,028,634 −866
Households 14,821 ±373 25,739 1,562,389 no clear change
Average household size 2.39 ±0.06 2.43 2.50 no clear change
Housing units 17,111 ±274 29,349 1,775,127 −849

Muskogee's population since 2000

From 38,310 in 2000 to 36,760 in 2025: down 4.0%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Muskogee as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 38,310
  • 2005 (estimate) 39,026
  • 2010 Census 39,223
  • 2015 (estimate) 38,032
  • 2020 Census 36,878
  • 2025 (estimate) 36,760

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Muskogee?

The median resident of Muskogee is 35.9 years old; 26.3% are under 18 and 15.9% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 48.7%, then non-Hispanic Black residents at 14.9%. 3.7% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure MuskogeeMuskogee CountyOklahoma Change since 2015-2019
Median age 35.9 ±0.9 37.9 37.0 no clear change
Under 18 years 26.3% ±0.9 pts 24.4% 24.0% –
65 years and over 15.9% ±0.8 pts 17.2% 16.3% –
Male 47.8% ±0.8 pts 49.1% 49.8% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 9.4% ±0.8 pts 7.5% 12.7% no clear change
White alone, not Hispanic 48.7% ±1.3 pts 53.6% 62.1% −1.8 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 14.9% ±0.9 pts 9.7% 6.8% no clear change
Asian alone, not Hispanic 1.0% ±0.2 pts 0.8% 2.4% no clear change
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 14.2% ±1.2 pts 16.8% 6.6% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.1 pts 0.0% 0.2% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 11.7% ±1.4 pts 11.5% 8.9% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.2% ±0.2 pts 0.2% 0.3% –
Born outside the United States 3.7% ±0.6 pts 2.7% 6.4% no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 7.2% ±1.2 pts 5.2% 11.5% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 8.8% ±1.1 pts 8.8% 7.9% –
With a disability 23.8% ±1.5 pts 23.5% 17.2% –
No health insurance coverage 14.5% ±1.5 pts 13.9% 12.9% no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 87.2% ±1.4 pts 87.7% 89.4% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 18.7% ±1.5 pts 18.8% 28.3% −2.2 pts
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 5.7% ±0.9 pts 5.9% 9.9% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 87.0% ±1.7 pts 88.3% 85.6% –
Moved from another state in the past year 1.9% ±0.7 pts 1.5% 2.7% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Muskogee earn?

Half of Muskogee's 14,821 households earn less than $50,213 a year (±$3,275), against $53,619 in Muskogee County and $65,039 in Oklahoma. In 2015-2019 it was $47,005 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 24.1% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure MuskogeeMuskogee CountyOklahoma Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $50,213 ±$3,275 $53,619 $65,039 no clear change
Mean household income $61,860 ±$2,733 $68,119 $88,936 –
Per capita income $25,575 ±$1,196 $26,897 $35,624 no clear change
People below the poverty line 24.1% ±2.4 pts 19.1% 15.3% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 35.1% ±5.1 pts 27.1% 20.1% no clear change
Households receiving SNAP 25.1% ±2.6 pts 19.7% 14.1% –
Households with a computer 93.4% ±1.2 pts 92.6% 94.9% –
Households with a broadband subscription 79.0% ±2.2 pts 79.4% 88.9% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Muskogee?

Owners occupy 55.0% of Muskogee's occupied homes and renters 45.0%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $146,100 by its owner (±$10,979). The median renter pays $858 a month including utilities, and 39.1% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure MuskogeeMuskogee CountyOklahoma Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $146,100 ±$10,979 $153,200 $199,800 +$32,507
Median gross rent $858 ±$24 $849 $1,014 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 39.1% ±3.8 pts 38.5% 37.5% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,191 ±$54 $1,270 $1,539 –
Owner-occupied homes 55.0% ±2.8 pts 66.5% 65.8% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 45.0% ±2.8 pts 33.5% 34.2% –
Housing units 17,111 ±274 29,349 1,775,127 −849
Homeowner vacancy rate 1.3% ±0.6 pts 1.1% 1.2% –
Rental vacancy rate 6.3% ±1.8 pts 5.9% 6.5% –
Single-family detached homes 73.7% ±1.9 pts 73.9% 72.7% –
Mobile homes 3.1% ±0.7 pts 10.4% 8.2% –
Built 2020 or later 0.4% ±0.2 pts 1.4% 2.0% –
Built 2010 to 2019 3.4% ±0.8 pts 6.5% 11.2% –
Built 1939 or earlier 12.0% ±1.0 pts 8.9% 6.9% –
Households with no vehicle 9.5% ±1.4 pts 7.5% 5.6% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Muskogee building?

Builders took permits for 24 new housing units in Muskogee in 2025 (24 in single-family houses), 0.7 per 1,000 residents against 3.8 across Oklahoma.

  • 2019 11 units
  • 2020 25 units
  • 2021 43 units
  • 2022 35 units
  • 2023 35 units
  • 2024 (1 months) 38 units
  • 2025 24 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Muskogee work and get to work?

80.2% of Muskogee's workers drive alone and 7.6% work from home. The average trip to work takes 19.3 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 6.7%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure MuskogeeMuskogee CountyOklahoma Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 56.5% ±1.7 pts 53.4% 61.2% –
Unemployment rate 6.7% ±1.2 pts 5.7% 5.0% no clear change
Drove alone to work 80.2% ±2.5 pts 79.8% 77.4% –
Carpooled 8.4% ±1.7 pts 8.8% 9.7% –
Public transportation 0.5% ±0.4 pts 0.3% 0.3% –
Walked 1.4% ±0.6 pts 1.4% 1.8% –
Worked from home 7.6% ±1.6 pts 8.3% 9.4% +4.7 pts
Mean travel time to work 19.3 min ±1.3 22.1 min 22.4 min +2.2 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Muskogee?

12 census tracts lie mostly in Muskogee, and 5 more reach into it (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $26,232 (Tract 2) to $77,479 (Tract 9.01).

Census tracts in Muskogee, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (the 12 with the most residents inside it; every tract on the full list)
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Muskogee
Tract 8.01Muskogee County5,468 $58,830 $166,400100%
Tract 1Muskogee County4,797 $51,540 $172,90099%
Tract 7Muskogee County4,803 $43,893 $65,00099%
Tract 9.02Muskogee County4,330 $44,063 $83,600100%
Tract 6Muskogee County3,639 $57,128 $119,70079%
Tract 9.01Muskogee County3,753 $77,479 $168,50075%
Tract 3Muskogee County2,781 $38,047 $89,300100%
Tract 8.02Muskogee County2,427 $69,208 $241,70098%
Tract 13.01Muskogee County2,544 $57,072 $215,00084%
Tract 4Muskogee County1,561 $28,230 $106,40096%
Tract 10Muskogee County1,636 $45,294 $128,10084%
Tract 2Muskogee County1,336 $26,232 $75,70091%

Every census tract in Muskogee, with its figures

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Muskogee) · Census block assignment files

How does Muskogee compare with other places in Oklahoma?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Muskogee is the 1,131st-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 13th-most populous of 591 in Oklahoma.

Muskogee ranks 140th of 228 places in Oklahoma with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Muskogee's rank in Oklahoma (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate13th591
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)151st212
Residents per square mile88th229
Median household income140th228
Per capita income145th229
Median home value110th228
Median gross rent97th223
Poverty rate58th218
Bachelor's degree or higher99th226
Median age136th229
Owner-occupied share185th229
Work from home69th140
Travel time to work161st229

Muskogee's figures with every place in Oklahoma (CSV)

Every place in Oklahoma, sortable · Compare Muskogee with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Muskogee?

3 of the 57 figures for Muskogee on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Muskogee are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Muskogee.