City · Oregon
Grants Pass, Oregon
Grants Pass, city, in Josephine County, Oregon. Grants Pass had 39,239 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 0.2% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 39,189 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 39,311 (±34). GEOID 4130550.
Residents, July 2025 estimate
39,239
Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 39,189 · ACS 2020-2024: 39,311 ±34
Median household income
$59,646
±$5,632 (90% margin)
Oregon: $83,011
Median home value
$382,600
±$12,976 (90% margin)
Oregon: $477,600
Median gross rent
$1,217
±$55 (90% margin)
Oregon: $1,525
Where is Grants Pass and what county is it in?
Grants Pass is a city in Josephine County, Oregon. It covers 11.5 square miles of land, 3,402 residents per square mile in 2020.
Grants Pass is in the Grants Pass, OR metropolitan statistical area (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).
Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files
How many people live in Grants Pass, and is it growing?
The Census Bureau estimates that 39,239 people lived in Grants Pass on July 1, 2025, up 0.2% since 2020, slower than Oregon (+0.9%). The 2020 Census counted 39,189 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 39,311 (±34).
| Measure | Grants Pass | Josephine County | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total population | 39,311 ±34 | 88,179 | +1,766 |
| Households | 16,552 ±456 | 36,715 | +771 |
| Average household size | 2.30 ±0.06 | 2.36 | no clear change |
| Housing units | 17,297 ±493 | 39,503 | +668 |
Grants Pass's population since 2000
From 23,003 in 2000 to 39,239 in 2025: up 70.6%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Grants Pass as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.
Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov
Who lives in Grants Pass?
The median resident of Grants Pass is 40.8 years old; 22.4% are under 18 and 22.4% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 81.2%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 11.0%. 3.5% of residents were born outside the United States.
| Measure | Grants Pass | Josephine County | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median age | 40.8 ±1.8 | 47.3 | no clear change |
| Under 18 years | 22.4% ±1.4 pts | 19.2% | – |
| 65 years and over | 22.4% ±1.4 pts | 27.2% | – |
| Male | 48.1% ±1.1 pts | 48.8% | – |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 11.0% ±1.2 pts | 8.8% | no clear change |
| White alone, not Hispanic | 81.2% ±1.5 pts | 82.9% | −3.5 pts |
| Black or African American alone, not Hispanic | 0.4% ±0.2 pts | 0.4% | −0.3 pts |
| Asian alone, not Hispanic | 0.8% ±0.4 pts | 0.8% | no clear change |
| American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic | 0.4% ±0.2 pts | 0.4% | – |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic | 0.2% ±0.2 pts | 0.1% | – |
| Two or more races, not Hispanic | 5.6% ±1.0 pts | 5.8% | – |
| Some other race alone, not Hispanic | 0.3% ±0.3 pts | 0.8% | – |
| Born outside the United States | 3.5% ±0.8 pts | 3.8% | no clear change |
| Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) | 6.2% ±1.4 pts | 5.8% | – |
| Civilian veterans (age 18+) | 11.5% ±1.3 pts | 11.4% | – |
| With a disability | 18.4% ±1.8 pts | 20.0% | – |
| No health insurance coverage | 6.5% ±1.4 pts | 6.6% | −2.3 pts |
| High school graduate or higher (age 25+) | 89.8% ±1.5 pts | 90.4% | – |
| Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) | 19.3% ±1.8 pts | 19.7% | +3.5 pts |
| Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) | 6.7% ±1.2 pts | 7.2% | – |
| Lived in the same house a year earlier | 84.0% ±2.6 pts | 87.5% | – |
| Moved from another state in the past year | 3.0% ±0.9 pts | 3.1% | – |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov
What do households in Grants Pass earn?
Half of Grants Pass's 16,552 households earn less than $59,646 a year (±$5,632), against $60,098 in Josephine County and $83,011 in Oregon. In 2015-2019 it was $54,378 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 14.4% of residents live below the poverty line.
| Measure | Grants Pass | Josephine County | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median household income | $59,646 ±$5,632 | $60,098 | no clear change |
| Mean household income | $80,557 ±$4,809 | $85,314 | – |
| Per capita income | $34,106 ±$1,773 | $35,179 | +$4,808 |
| People below the poverty line | 14.4% ±2.3 pts | 15.6% | no clear change |
| Children under 18 below the poverty line | 18.9% ±4.8 pts | 18.9% | no clear change |
| Households receiving SNAP | 26.6% ±2.8 pts | 24.1% | – |
| Households with a computer | 94.9% ±1.3 pts | 95.1% | – |
| Households with a broadband subscription | 92.0% ±1.4 pts | 91.3% | – |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov
What does housing cost in Grants Pass?
Owners occupy 57.0% of Grants Pass's occupied homes and renters 43.0%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $382,600 by its owner (±$12,976). The median renter pays $1,217 a month including utilities, and 46.8% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.
| Measure | Grants Pass | Josephine County | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median home value (owner-occupied) | $382,600 ±$12,976 | $404,300 | +$97,325 |
| Median gross rent | $1,217 ±$55 | $1,194 | no clear change |
| Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent | 46.8% ±5.4 pts | 45.5% | no clear change |
| Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage | $1,905 ±$55 | $1,828 | – |
| Owner-occupied homes | 57.0% ±2.9 pts | 71.7% | +6.9 pts |
| Renter-occupied homes | 43.0% ±2.9 pts | 28.3% | – |
| Housing units | 17,297 ±493 | 39,503 | +668 |
| Homeowner vacancy rate | 0.6% ±0.6 pts | 0.9% | – |
| Rental vacancy rate | 2.7% ±1.4 pts | 3.2% | – |
| Single-family detached homes | 67.9% ±2.7 pts | 71.3% | – |
| Mobile homes | 4.5% ±1.1 pts | 14.2% | – |
| Built 2020 or later | 0.7% ±0.5 pts | 0.9% | – |
| Built 2010 to 2019 | 8.3% ±1.4 pts | 8.2% | – |
| Built 1939 or earlier | 7.6% ±1.6 pts | 5.9% | – |
| Households with no vehicle | 8.7% ±1.5 pts | 4.8% | – |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov
How many new homes is Grants Pass building?
Builders took permits for 195 new housing units in Grants Pass in 2025 (58 in single-family houses), 5.0 per 1,000 residents against 3.5 across Oregon.
Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.
Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey
How do people in Grants Pass work and get to work?
73.7% of Grants Pass's workers drive alone and 10.0% work from home. The average trip to work takes 18.2 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 5.3%.
| Measure | Grants Pass | Josephine County | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| In the labor force (age 16+) | 57.2% ±2.1 pts | 49.7% | – |
| Unemployment rate | 5.3% ±1.6 pts | 6.4% | no clear change |
| Drove alone to work | 73.7% ±3.3 pts | 73.8% | – |
| Carpooled | 11.0% ±2.4 pts | 9.9% | – |
| Public transportation | 0.5% ±0.5 pts | 0.4% | – |
| Walked | 2.2% ±0.9 pts | 1.6% | – |
| Worked from home | 10.0% ±2.2 pts | 12.1% | +6.7 pts |
| Mean travel time to work | 18.2 min ±1.8 | 21.5 min | +3.3 min |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov
What census tracts are in Grants Pass?
9 census tracts lie mostly in Grants Pass, and 5 more reach into it (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $44,041 (Tract 3612.01) to $87,835 (Tract 3606.02).
| Tract | Residents, 2020-2024 | Median household income |
|---|---|---|
| Tract 3605Josephine County | 6,136 | $47,386 |
| Tract 3607.01Josephine County | 5,178 | $56,836 |
| Tract 3611.01Josephine County | 6,243 | $70,863 |
| Tract 3612.02Josephine County | 3,839 | $74,224 |
| Tract 3606.02Josephine County | 3,613 | $87,835 |
| Tract 3607.04Josephine County | 3,053 | $58,750 |
| Tract 3606.01Josephine County | 2,655 | $45,083 |
| Tract 3612.01Josephine County | 3,501 | $44,041 |
| Tract 3611.02Josephine County | 4,608 | $60,493 |
| Tract 3607.03Josephine County | 2,617 | $47,500 |
| Tract 3613.01Josephine County | 4,233 | $100,036 |
| Tract 3604Josephine County | 4,597 | $81,554 |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Grants Pass) · Census block assignment files
How does Grants Pass compare with other places in Oregon?
By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Grants Pass is the 1,057th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 14th-most populous of 240 in Oregon.
Grants Pass ranks 175th of 223 places in Oregon with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.
| Measure | Rank | Of |
|---|---|---|
| Population, July 2025 estimate | 14th | 240 |
| Growth 2020-2025 (PEP) | 86th | 162 |
| Residents per square mile | 58th | 224 |
| Median household income | 175th | 223 |
| Per capita income | 149th | 224 |
| Median home value | 128th | 224 |
| Median gross rent | 124th | 207 |
| Poverty rate | 59th | 175 |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 149th | 219 |
| Median age | 114th | 224 |
| Owner-occupied share | 184th | 224 |
| Work from home | 132nd | 169 |
| Travel time to work | 171st | 221 |
Grants Pass's figures with every place in Oregon (CSV)
Every place in Oregon, sortable · Compare Grants Pass with other places
Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed
How reliable are the figures for Grants Pass?
5 of the 57 figures for Grants Pass on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.
The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation
How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections
Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Grants Pass are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Grants Pass.