Population
7,096 residents
Census ACS 2023 - Oregon
City profile · Oregon · Census ACS 2023
Population, income, housing, safety, climate and schools for Milton-Freewater - drawn straight from Census ACS, FBI UCR, NOAA, NCES, HUD and FEMA, refreshed on the 2024–2025 release cycle.
Milton-Freewater - the verdict
Milton-Freewater ranks in the 16th percentile for household income and the 32nd percentile for safety nationally, out of every US city with at least 1,000 residents. Source: Census ACS + FBI UCR.
Population, income, and housing-cost figures come from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates (B-series tables). Crime data uses FBI UCR; climate uses NOAA Climate Normals; school counts come from NCES Common Core of Data; permits use the Census Building Permits Survey (BPS). See our methodology page for the full ETL pipeline and OMB / FIPS join keys.
Census ACS 2023 estimates count 7,096 residents in Milton-Freewater, a small town within Oregon. Milton-Freewater households earn a median of $47,440 annually, in the lower quartile of U.S. cities for household income, with a poverty rate of 15.8%. Typical homes in Milton-Freewater are valued around $209,800, and the median resident age is 32.5 years. About 8.4% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, while 50.3% of working-age residents are in the labor force.
Crime here tracks close to the national norm: FBI UCR figures show 1994.3 crimes per 100,000 residents, near the national average (reporting is voluntary across agencies, so treat this as reporting activity rather than a definitive danger score).
Oregon carries a cost-of-living premium: on BEA's 100-equals-national-average cost index, Oregon scores 103.4 (Above Average), per the 2024 Regional Price Parities release. HUD Fair Market Rent for a typical two-bedroom in this state is $1,241 per month. EIA 2023 residential energy data puts Oregon's average monthly utility costs around $185 (state average). Natural-hazard exposure scores 82.3 out of 100 on FEMA's National Risk Index (High).
Population
7,096 residents
Census ACS 2023 - Oregon
Median Household Income
$47,440 /yr
Poverty 15.8%
Cost of Living Index (state)
103.4 (US=100)
Above Average - BEA RPP 2024, Oregon average
Milton-Freewater measured against every US city with 1,000+ residents, computed live from the same Census and FBI data shown throughout this page.
"Safer than" reflects total crime rate from FBI UCR; the others use Census ACS estimates.
Zoom in to just Oregon and the picture shifts: Milton-Freewater ranks #43 of 85 Oregon cities by lowest crime rate, a different read than the national percentile above.
Each percentile compares Milton-Freewater against every qualifying US city; each in-state rank narrows that to Oregon only. Full formula and direction notes: methodology.
Oregon-relative analysis
Among the 395 Oregon cities PlainCities tracks with reported bachelor's degree or higher data, Milton-Freewater ranks #357 - the 10th percentile within the state. This is a different, narrower cut than the nationwide percentiles above: it compares Milton-Freewater only against its own state's cities, not the full US field.
Ranked by raw value (highest first); a higher rank is not automatically "better" for every measure, see each metric's own context above. This is a comparison within Oregon only, not a livability score. See the methodology for the source and calculation.
16th percentile nationally for median household income · 32nd percentile for safety (lower crime rate). Source: Census ACS 2023 / FBI UCR 2023.
Income, affordability, and safety percentile
How Milton-Freewater's home value compares nationally
Median home value vs. every US city (population 1,000+)
$209,800 Among the most affordable more affordable than 55% of 15,600 US cities
Each bar is a $25K-wide band; taller bars hold more US cities. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.
Source U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates · 2023
Census ACS S1501, educational attainment
Census ACS S1701, poverty status
Census ACS S2301, share of working-age residents in the labor force
Reflects incidents reported to the FBI's Uniform Crime Reporting program — agency participation is voluntary and reporting completeness varies by jurisdiction and year, so this reflects reporting activity, not a definitive danger score. Not adjusted for tourism, commuter, or daytime population.
Annual U.S. Census Bureau Population Estimates Program (PEP) estimates, 2020–2025
How workers travel to work, Census ACS 2023
Based on 2,528 workers 16 and over.
State-average estimates for Oregon - EIA 2023 residential energy data
Estimates reflect Oregon state averages. Actual costs vary by home size, usage, and local rates. Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) 2023.
Cost of living is a Oregon state average from BEA; rent and hazard risk are county-level figures from HUD and FEMA for the county Milton-Freewater sits in
Population-matched peers from other states, closest to Milton-Freewater's 7,096 residents (Census ACS 5-Year 2023).
Median-household-income-matched peers from other states, closest to Milton-Freewater's $47,440 (Census ACS 5-Year 2023, table B19013).
City-level race and ethnicity, Census ACS 5-year 2023 (tables B02001, B03001), OMB Directive 15 categories.
Population + median household income, sourced from Census Bureau ACS 5-year B01001 (population) and B19013 (median household income).
| City | Population | Median Household Income |
|---|---|---|
| Milton-Freewater (this city) | 7,096 | $47,440 |
| West Slope | 6,985 | $102,656 |
| Seaside | 7,210 | $45,807 |
| Garden Home-Whitford | 6,970 | $93,345 |
Milton-Freewater, OR has a population of 7,096 according to U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates.
The median household income in Milton-Freewater is $47,440 per year, based on Census ACS 2023 data.
BEA does not publish a city-level cost-of-living figure for Milton-Freewater; the closest available measure is the Oregon state average, a cost of living index of 103.4 (U.S. average = 100), rated "Above Average" based on BEA Regional Price Parities 2024 data. Costs within Oregon vary by metro area.
Milton-Freewater has a total crime rate of 1994.3 per 100,000 residents, which is near the national average. This reflects incidents reported to the FBI UCR program, not a definitive safety score -- agency reporting is voluntary and completeness varies by jurisdiction.
The median home value in Milton-Freewater is $209,800, according to Census ACS 2023 estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year 2023, FBI UCR, NCES CCD, Census ACS B08301/B08136, U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) 2023, BEA Regional Price Parities 2024, HUD Fair Market Rents 2026, FEMA National Risk Index.
Read our methodology - how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.
Primary sources: Census ACS, FBI UCR, NOAA Climate Normals, NCES.
Every figure on PlainCities is rendered directly from Census ACS source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on Census ACS source data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.