City · Oregon

Wallowa, Oregon

Wallowa, city, in Wallowa County, Oregon. Wallowa had 819 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 3.0% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 796 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 633 (±211). GEOID 4178150.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

819

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 796 · ACS 2020-2024: 633 ±211

Median household income

$47,371

±$29,831 (90% margin)
Oregon: $83,011

Median home value

$336,100

±$51,970 (90% margin)
Oregon: $477,600

Median gross rent

$699

±$196 (90% margin)
Oregon: $1,525

Where is Wallowa and what county is it in?

Wallowa is a city in Wallowa County, Oregon. It covers 0.6 square miles of land, 1,303 residents per square mile in 2020.

Wallowa (marked with a dot) in Wallowa County, Oregon. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Wallowa, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 819 people lived in Wallowa on July 1, 2025, up 3.0% since 2020, faster than Oregon (+0.9%). The 2020 Census counted 796 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 633 (±211).

  • July 2020→2021 +16 (813)
  • 2021→2022 +10 (823)
  • 2022→2023 +0 (823)
  • 2023→2024 −4 (819)
  • 2024→2025 +0 (819)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure WallowaWallowa CountyOregon Change since 2015-2019
Total population 633 ±211 7,553 4,254,293 no clear change
Households 260 ±88 3,387 1,718,422 no clear change
Average household size 2.37 ±0.37 2.20 2.42 no clear change
Housing units 335 ±94 4,349 1,857,992 no clear change

Wallowa's population since 2000

From 869 in 2000 to 819 in 2025: down 5.8%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Wallowa as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 869
  • 2005 (estimate) 800
  • 2010 Census 808
  • 2015 (estimate) 791
  • 2020 Census 796
  • 2025 (estimate) 819

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Wallowa?

The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 84.4%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 12.6%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure WallowaWallowa CountyOregon Change since 2015-2019
Median age 41.7 ±35.5 49.7 40.4 –
Under 18 years 26.1% ±13.2 pts 20.1% 19.9% –
65 years and over 23.7% ±11.6 pts 29.4% 19.1% –
Male 44.5% ±7.2 pts 48.8% 49.9% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 0.0% ±6.1 pts 4.2% 14.7% –
White alone, not Hispanic 84.4% ±11.4 pts 89.2% 71.4% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 3.0% ±3.9 pts 1.3% 1.8% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±6.1 pts 0.3% 4.4% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±6.1 pts 0.1% 0.6% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±6.1 pts 0.0% 0.4% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 12.6% ±10.0 pts 4.0% 6.1% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±6.1 pts 0.8% 0.6% –
Born outside the United States 0.3% ±0.6 pts 1.8% 9.8% –
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 0.3% ±0.6 pts 4.0% 15.2% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 10.3% ±6.6 pts 10.4% 7.2% –
With a disability 21.1% ±8.7 pts 20.7% 15.5% –
No health insurance coverage 4.4% ±6.3 pts 6.3% 5.9% –
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 99.3% ±4.2 pts 93.9% 91.8% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 23.5% ±11.3 pts 38.2% 36.8% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 13.1% ±9.9 pts 14.2% 14.1% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 98.9% ±3.1 pts 92.6% 86.0% –
Moved from another state in the past year 0.0% ±6.1 pts 1.1% 3.0% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Wallowa earn?

Half of Wallowa's 260 households earn less than $47,371 a year (±$29,831), against $67,112 in Wallowa County and $83,011 in Oregon. In 2015-2019 it was $50,588 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure WallowaWallowa CountyOregon Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $47,371 ±$29,831 $67,112 $83,011 no clear change
Mean household income $63,595 ±$13,038 $83,394 $111,542 –
Per capita income $26,985 ±$5,054 $37,630 $45,612 no clear change
People below the poverty line 10.4% ±9.2 pts 7.8% 11.9% –
Children under 18 below the poverty line 13.3% ±21.0 pts 6.8% 13.2% –
Households receiving SNAP 10.8% ±9.1 pts 12.0% 16.0% –
Households with a computer 100.0% ±14.2 pts 95.6% 96.6% –
Households with a broadband subscription 91.2% ±7.4 pts 84.2% 92.4% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Wallowa?

Owners occupy 85.0% of Wallowa's occupied homes and renters 15.0%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $336,100 by its owner (±$51,970). The median renter pays $699 a month including utilities, and 66.7% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure WallowaWallowa CountyOregon Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $336,100 ±$51,970 $394,800 $477,600 +$143,743
Median gross rent $699 ±$196 $981 $1,525 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 66.7% ±36.2 pts 32.7% 43.1% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,875 ±$282 $1,656 $2,157 –
Owner-occupied homes 85.0% ±11.6 pts 72.5% 63.3% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 15.0% ±11.6 pts 27.5% 36.7% –
Housing units 335 ±94 4,349 1,857,992 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.0% ±16.5 pts 1.9% 0.7% –
Rental vacancy rate 20.4% ±28.8 pts 2.3% 4.2% –
Single-family detached homes 73.1% ±12.9 pts 80.5% 62.7% –
Mobile homes 16.7% ±9.5 pts 9.3% 7.1% –
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±11.2 pts 1.6% 2.1% –
Built 2010 to 2019 17.0% ±16.5 pts 8.6% 9.7% –
Built 1939 or earlier 20.9% ±12.6 pts 22.7% 10.7% –
Households with no vehicle 1.9% ±3.5 pts 3.7% 7.1% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Wallowa work and get to work?

48.5% of Wallowa's workers drive alone and 33.6% work from home. The average trip to work takes 20.5 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure WallowaWallowa CountyOregon Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 54.8% ±11.6 pts 56.0% 62.3% –
Unemployment rate 0.0% ±13.6 pts 3.8% 5.4% –
Drove alone to work 48.5% ±15.7 pts 62.9% 64.5% –
Carpooled 9.5% ±7.4 pts 9.4% 8.5% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±13.6 pts 0.5% 2.2% –
Walked 8.4% ±7.1 pts 5.4% 3.3% –
Worked from home 33.6% ±21.9 pts 16.8% 19.0% –
Mean travel time to work 20.5 min ±6.7 15.4 min 23.0 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Wallowa?

No census tract lies mostly in Wallowa; 1 tract reaches into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Wallowa, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Wallowa
Tract 9602Wallowa County1,912 $64,583 $399,10011%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Wallowa) · Census block assignment files

How does Wallowa compare with other places in Oregon?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Wallowa is the 11,141st-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 171st-most populous of 240 in Oregon.

Wallowa is not ranked by income or the other survey measures: those rankings include places of 1,000 or more residents (2020 Census) with a reliable estimate.

Wallowa's rank in Oregon (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate171st240

Wallowa's figures with every place in Oregon (CSV)

Every place in Oregon, sortable · Compare Wallowa with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Wallowa?

26 of the 57 figures for Wallowa on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Wallowa are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Wallowa.