Borough · Pennsylvania

Big Beaver, Pennsylvania

Big Beaver, borough, in Beaver County, Pennsylvania. Big Beaver had 1,822 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 2.1% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 1,852 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 1,843 (±227). GEOID 4206240.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

1,822

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 1,852 · ACS 2020-2024: 1,843 ±227

Median household income

$71,678

±$7,515 (90% margin)
Pennsylvania: $77,971

Median home value

$186,100

±$13,876 (90% margin)
Pennsylvania: $254,500

Median gross rent

$975

±$573 (90% margin)
Pennsylvania: $1,209

Where is Big Beaver and what county is it in?

Big Beaver is a borough in Beaver County, Pennsylvania. It covers 17.8 square miles of land, 104 residents per square mile in 2020.

Big Beaver is in the Pittsburgh, PA metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 8 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Big Beaver (marked with a dot) in Beaver County, Pennsylvania. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Big Beaver, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 1,822 people lived in Big Beaver on July 1, 2025, down 2.1% since 2020, while Pennsylvania grew 0.4%. The 2020 Census counted 1,852 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 1,843 (±227).

  • July 2020→2021 −12 (1,845)
  • 2021→2022 −19 (1,826)
  • 2022→2023 −1 (1,825)
  • 2023→2024 −5 (1,820)
  • 2024→2025 +2 (1,822)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure Big BeaverBeaver CountyPennsylvania Change since 2015-2019
Total population 1,843 ±227 166,324 13,018,639 no clear change
Households 735 ±86 72,257 5,274,853 no clear change
Average household size 2.46 ±0.21 2.26 2.39 no clear change
Housing units 748 ±85 79,328 5,806,452 no clear change

Big Beaver's population since 2000

From 2,186 in 2000 to 1,822 in 2025: down 16.7%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Big Beaver as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 2,186
  • 2005 (estimate) 2,059
  • 2010 Census 1,970
  • 2015 (estimate) 1,902
  • 2020 Census 1,852
  • 2025 (estimate) 1,822

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Big Beaver?

The median resident of Big Beaver is 55.4 years old; 14.4% are under 18 and 26.2% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 92.1%, then non-Hispanic Asian residents at 5.6%. 4.7% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Big BeaverBeaver CountyPennsylvania Change since 2015-2019
Median age 55.4 ±3.6 44.7 40.9 no clear change
Under 18 years 14.4% ±2.5 pts 19.4% 20.4% –
65 years and over 26.2% ±4.2 pts 22.6% 19.5% –
Male 52.3% ±3.2 pts 49.0% 49.3% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 0.5% ±0.6 pts 2.4% 8.7% –
White alone, not Hispanic 92.1% ±3.5 pts 86.3% 73.0% −5.7 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.2% ±0.3 pts 6.2% 10.3% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 5.6% ±3.5 pts 0.5% 3.8% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.7 pts 0.0% 0.1% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.7 pts 0.0% 0.0% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 1.5% ±1.0 pts 4.3% 3.6% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.7 pts 0.3% 0.5% –
Born outside the United States 4.7% ±2.8 pts 1.9% 7.7% –
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 2.0% ±2.4 pts 3.3% 12.4% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 8.9% ±2.4 pts 7.7% 6.1% –
With a disability 16.5% ±4.2 pts 15.0% 14.4% –
No health insurance coverage 2.9% ±2.2 pts 3.9% 5.6% –
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 95.6% ±3.2 pts 95.4% 92.1% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 27.0% ±5.7 pts 28.7% 35.2% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 9.1% ±5.7 pts 9.0% 14.3% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 97.1% ±1.7 pts 91.0% 89.3% –
Moved from another state in the past year 0.0% ±1.7 pts 1.2% 1.9% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Big Beaver earn?

Half of Big Beaver's 735 households earn less than $71,678 a year (±$7,515), against $71,089 in Beaver County and $77,971 in Pennsylvania. In 2015-2019 it was $78,884 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 6.0% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure Big BeaverBeaver CountyPennsylvania Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $71,678 ±$7,515 $71,089 $77,971 no clear change
Mean household income $85,062 ±$6,868 $91,466 $107,538 –
Per capita income $36,586 ±$3,043 $40,640 $44,355 no clear change
People below the poverty line 6.0% ±2.3 pts 9.9% 11.7% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 5.4% ±5.1 pts 13.6% 15.6% –
Households receiving SNAP 9.7% ±6.6 pts 13.8% 14.4% –
Households with a computer 94.0% ±3.4 pts 93.0% 93.8% –
Households with a broadband subscription 89.4% ±4.0 pts 89.0% 89.7% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Big Beaver?

Owners occupy 95.4% of Big Beaver's occupied homes and renters 4.6%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $186,100 by its owner (±$13,876). The median renter pays $975 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure Big BeaverBeaver CountyPennsylvania Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $186,100 ±$13,876 $190,900 $254,500 no clear change
Median gross rent $975 ±$573 $890 $1,209 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 24.1% ±31.5 pts 33.0% 39.5% –
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,394 ±$163 $1,437 $1,762 –
Owner-occupied homes 95.4% ±2.9 pts 75.0% 69.3% +5.9 pts
Renter-occupied homes 4.6% ±2.9 pts 25.0% 30.7% –
Housing units 748 ±85 79,328 5,806,452 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.0% ±4.5 pts 1.3% 0.8% –
Rental vacancy rate 0.0% ±50.9 pts 7.2% 4.9% –
Single-family detached homes 88.2% ±7.7 pts 76.4% 56.6% –
Mobile homes 9.8% ±7.1 pts 3.2% 3.5% –
Built 2020 or later 0.5% ±1.0 pts 0.6% 1.0% –
Built 2010 to 2019 3.1% ±3.5 pts 3.6% 5.1% –
Built 1939 or earlier 16.4% ±8.3 pts 26.1% 25.0% –
Households with no vehicle 1.5% ±2.0 pts 7.5% 10.4% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Big Beaver building?

Builders took permits for 3 new housing units in Big Beaver in 2025 (3 in single-family houses), 1.6 per 1,000 residents against 2.0 across Pennsylvania.

  • 2019 2 units
  • 2020 1 units
  • 2021 0 units
  • 2022 2 units
  • 2023 1 units
  • 2024 3 units
  • 2025 3 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Big Beaver work and get to work?

78.5% of Big Beaver's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 29.5 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 7.4%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure Big BeaverBeaver CountyPennsylvania Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 54.3% ±4.7 pts 62.0% 62.7% –
Unemployment rate 7.4% ±3.3 pts 5.3% 5.3% no clear change
Drove alone to work 78.5% ±11.1 pts 74.0% 68.2% –
Carpooled 6.7% ±5.5 pts 8.2% 7.5% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±3.9 pts 1.0% 3.6% –
Walked 0.7% ±1.0 pts 2.0% 3.3% –
Worked from home 14.0% ±9.6 pts 13.5% 15.6% –
Mean travel time to work 29.5 min ±2.8 25.5 min 26.3 min +5.6 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Big Beaver?

1 census tract lies mostly in Big Beaver (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Big Beaver, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Big Beaver
Tract 6053Beaver County2,997 $70,665 $151,90054%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Big Beaver) · Census block assignment files

How does Big Beaver compare with other places in Pennsylvania?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Big Beaver is the 8,010th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 447th-most populous of 1,012 in Pennsylvania.

Big Beaver ranks 1,300th of 2,136 places in Pennsylvania with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Big Beaver's rank in Pennsylvania (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate447th1,012
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)1,290th1,764
Residents per square mile1,682nd2,159
Median household income1,300th2,136
Per capita income1,329th2,157
Median home value1,414th2,146
Median gross rent1,120th1,963
Poverty rate1,209th1,606
Bachelor's degree or higher975th2,129
Median age93rd2,157
Owner-occupied share78th2,149
Travel time to work500th2,156

Big Beaver's figures with every place in Pennsylvania (CSV)

Every place in Pennsylvania, sortable · Compare Big Beaver with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Big Beaver?

22 of the 57 figures for Big Beaver on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Big Beaver are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Big Beaver.