Township · Pennsylvania

Brecknock Township, Lancaster County, Pennsylvania

Brecknock Township, Lancaster County, township, in Lancaster County, Pennsylvania. Brecknock Township, Lancaster County had 7,730 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 2.4% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 7,557 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 7,644 (±25). GEOID 4207108352.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

7,730

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 7,557 · ACS 2020-2024: 7,644 ±25

Median household income

$99,238

±$11,489 (90% margin)
Pennsylvania: $77,971

Median home value

$348,100

±$31,190 (90% margin)
Pennsylvania: $254,500

Median gross rent

$1,616

±$411 (90% margin)
Pennsylvania: $1,209

Where is Brecknock Township, Lancaster County and what county is it in?

Brecknock Township, Lancaster County is a township in Lancaster County, Pennsylvania. It covers 24.7 square miles of land, 306 residents per square mile in 2020.

2 places lie inside Brecknock Township (Lancaster County): Bowmansville (CDP, 2,989 in 2020) and Fivepointville (CDP, 1,090 in 2020).

Brecknock Township, Lancaster County is in the Lancaster, PA metropolitan statistical area (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Brecknock Township, Lancaster County is the same area as Census Tract 126.01 of Lancaster County: the tract's figures are Brecknock Township, Lancaster County's own.

Brecknock Township, Lancaster County (marked with a dot) in Lancaster County, Pennsylvania. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Brecknock Township, Lancaster County, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 7,730 people lived in Brecknock Township, Lancaster County on July 1, 2025, up 2.4% since 2020, faster than Pennsylvania (+0.4%). The 2020 Census counted 7,557 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 7,644 (±25).

  • July 2020→2021 +30 (7,579)
  • 2021→2022 +58 (7,637)
  • 2022→2023 +53 (7,690)
  • 2023→2024 +26 (7,716)
  • 2024→2025 +14 (7,730)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureBrecknock Township, Lancaster CountyLancaster CountyPennsylvaniaChange since 2015-2019
Total population7,644±25557,93113,018,639+113
Households2,624±172212,7485,274,853no clear change
Average household size2.91±0.192.552.39no clear change
Housing units2,675±171219,2245,806,452no clear change

Brecknock Township, Lancaster County's population since 2000

From 6,699 in 2000 to 7,730 in 2025: up 15.4%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Brecknock Township, Lancaster County as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 6,699
  • 2005 (estimate) 6,961
  • 2010 Census 7,199
  • 2015 (estimate) 7,403
  • 2020 Census 7,557
  • 2025 (estimate) 7,730

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Brecknock Township, Lancaster County?

The median resident of Brecknock Township, Lancaster County is 38.8 years old; 26.7% are under 18 and 17.9% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 96.6%, then non-Hispanic Asian residents at 1.2%. 2.9% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureBrecknock Township, Lancaster CountyLancaster CountyPennsylvaniaChange since 2015-2019
Median age38.8±3.639.440.9no clear change
Under 18 years26.7%±2.4 pts23.1%20.4%–
65 years and over17.9%±3.8 pts19.6%19.5%–
Male47.3%±3.4 pts49.2%49.3%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)0.6%±0.9 pts11.5%8.7%–
White alone, not Hispanic96.6%±2.1 pts79.1%73.0%no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic0.8%±1.4 pts3.4%10.3%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic1.2%±1.7 pts2.4%3.8%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.4 pts0.0%0.1%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.4 pts0.0%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic0.8%±1.2 pts2.9%3.6%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.4 pts0.6%0.5%–
Born outside the United States2.9%±1.8 pts5.8%7.7%–
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)12.3%±5.7 pts16.8%12.4%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)5.8%±2.0 pts5.7%6.1%–
With a disability6.1%±2.3 pts11.8%14.4%–
No health insurance coverage24.8%±6.8 pts11.2%5.6%no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)83.3%±4.8 pts87.5%92.1%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)21.4%±5.1 pts32.4%35.2%+10.0 pts
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)5.8%±2.3 pts11.8%14.3%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier95.6%±2.5 pts89.7%89.3%–
Moved from another state in the past year0.0%±0.4 pts1.4%1.9%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Brecknock Township, Lancaster County earn?

Half of Brecknock Township, Lancaster County's 2,624 households earn less than $99,238 a year (±$11,489), against $86,959 in Lancaster County and $77,971 in Pennsylvania. In 2015-2019 the median was $85,014 in 2024 dollars, so it rose by $14,224 after inflation.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureBrecknock Township, Lancaster CountyLancaster CountyPennsylvaniaChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$99,238±$11,489$86,959$77,971+$14,224
Mean household income$125,492±$24,031$112,346$107,538–
Per capita income$38,243±$3,502$43,128$44,355no clear change
People below the poverty line2.2%±1.9 pts8.2%11.7%–
Children under 18 below the poverty line1.6%±2.7 pts10.4%15.6%–
Households receiving SNAP2.0%±2.0 pts9.2%14.4%–
Households with a computer80.3%±9.7 pts92.3%93.8%–
Households with a broadband subscription74.0%±9.7 pts88.1%89.7%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Brecknock Township, Lancaster County?

Owners occupy 85.9% of Brecknock Township, Lancaster County's occupied homes and renters 14.1%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $348,100 by its owner (±$31,190). The median renter pays $1,616 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureBrecknock Township, Lancaster CountyLancaster CountyPennsylvaniaChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$348,100±$31,190$301,100$254,500+$65,902
Median gross rent$1,616±$411$1,357$1,209+$723
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent0.0%±8.4 pts37.8%39.5%–
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,807±$195$1,818$1,762–
Owner-occupied homes85.9%±9.7 pts69.8%69.3%no clear change
Renter-occupied homes14.1%±9.7 pts30.2%30.7%–
Housing units2,675±171219,2245,806,452no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate0.0%±1.4 pts0.3%0.8%–
Rental vacancy rate0.0%±8.4 pts2.1%4.9%–
Single-family detached homes87.2%±4.8 pts55.4%56.6%–
Mobile homes1.9%±1.4 pts3.7%3.5%–
Built 2020 or later1.2%±1.4 pts1.4%1.0%–
Built 2010 to 20197.8%±3.8 pts8.0%5.1%–
Built 1939 or earlier10.8%±3.6 pts19.5%25.0%–
Households with no vehicle7.1%±3.3 pts8.6%10.4%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Brecknock Township, Lancaster County building?

Builders took permits for 19 new housing units in Brecknock Township, Lancaster County in 2025 (11 in single-family houses), 2.5 per 1,000 residents against 2.0 across Pennsylvania.

  • 2019 23 units
  • 2020 16 units
  • 2021 31 units
  • 2022 22 units
  • 2023 23 units
  • 2024 14 units
  • 2025 19 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Brecknock Township, Lancaster County work and get to work?

75.4% of Brecknock Township, Lancaster County's workers drive alone and 11.8% work from home. The average trip to work takes 23.0 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureBrecknock Township, Lancaster CountyLancaster CountyPennsylvaniaChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)69.6%±4.5 pts65.7%62.7%–
Unemployment rate1.8%±2.0 pts3.4%5.3%–
Drove alone to work75.4%±5.2 pts71.8%68.2%–
Carpooled7.8%±3.4 pts10.0%7.5%–
Public transportation0.0%±0.8 pts0.7%3.6%–
Walked3.2%±2.4 pts3.5%3.3%–
Worked from home11.8%±4.0 pts11.6%15.6%no clear change
Mean travel time to work23.0 min±3.023.8 min26.3 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Brecknock Township, Lancaster County?

1 census tract lies mostly in Brecknock Township, Lancaster County (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Brecknock Township, Lancaster County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Brecknock Township, Lancaster County
Tract 126.01Lancaster County7,644 $99,238 $348,100100%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Brecknock Township, Lancaster County) · Census block assignment files

How does Brecknock Township, Lancaster County compare with other places in Pennsylvania?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Brecknock Township, Lancaster County is the 1,596th-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 265th-most populous of 1,542 in Pennsylvania.

Brecknock Township, Lancaster County ranks 454th of 2,136 places in Pennsylvania with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Brecknock Township, Lancaster County's rank in Pennsylvania (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate265th1,542
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)352nd1,764
Residents per square mile1,311th2,159
Median household income454th2,136
Per capita income1,187th2,157
Median home value338th2,146
Median gross rent221st1,963
Bachelor's degree or higher1,399th2,129
Median age1,725th2,157
Owner-occupied share730th2,149
Work from home921st1,710
Travel time to work1,541st2,156

Brecknock Township, Lancaster County's figures with every place in Pennsylvania (CSV)

Every place in Pennsylvania, sortable · Compare Brecknock Township, Lancaster County with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Brecknock Township, Lancaster County?

20 of the 57 figures for Brecknock Township, Lancaster County on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Brecknock Township, Lancaster County are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.