Township · Pennsylvania

Dover Township, Pennsylvania

Dover Township, township, in York County, Pennsylvania. Dover Township had 24,395 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 9.1% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 22,366 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 23,280 (±33). GEOID 4213319704.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

24,395

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 22,366 · ACS 2020-2024: 23,280 ±33

Median household income

$81,452

±$7,447 (90% margin)
Pennsylvania: $77,971

Median home value

$234,500

±$11,779 (90% margin)
Pennsylvania: $254,500

Median gross rent

$1,402

±$89 (90% margin)
Pennsylvania: $1,209

Where is Dover Township and what county is it in?

Dover Township is a township in York County, Pennsylvania. It covers 41.5 square miles of land, 538 residents per square mile in 2020.

One place lies inside Dover Township: Weigelstown (CDP, 15,136 in 2020).

Dover Township is in the York-Hanover, PA metropolitan statistical area (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Dover Township (marked with a dot) in York County, Pennsylvania. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Dover Township, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 24,395 people lived in Dover Township on July 1, 2025, up 9.1% since 2020, faster than Pennsylvania (+0.4%). The 2020 Census counted 22,366 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 23,280 (±33).

  • July 2020→2021 +443 (22,906)
  • 2021→2022 +503 (23,409)
  • 2022→2023 +190 (23,599)
  • 2023→2024 +439 (24,038)
  • 2024→2025 +357 (24,395)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureDover TownshipYork CountyPennsylvaniaChange since 2015-2019
Total population23,280±33462,92413,018,639+1,675
Households9,663±446181,5835,274,853+975
Average household size2.41±0.112.512.39no clear change
Housing units9,834±436189,8575,806,452+744

Dover Township's population since 2000

From 18,074 in 2000 to 24,395 in 2025: up 35.0%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Dover Township as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 18,074
  • 2005 (estimate) 19,623
  • 2010 Census 21,078
  • 2015 (estimate) 21,344
  • 2020 Census 22,366
  • 2025 (estimate) 24,395

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Dover Township?

The median resident of Dover Township is 45.0 years old; 21.3% are under 18 and 24.4% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 85.7%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 7.6%. 2.7% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureDover TownshipYork CountyPennsylvaniaChange since 2015-2019
Median age45.0±2.641.140.9no clear change
Under 18 years21.3%±2.3 pts21.9%20.4%–
65 years and over24.4%±3.2 pts18.8%19.5%–
Male46.8%±1.9 pts49.8%49.3%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)7.6%±1.7 pts9.6%8.7%no clear change
White alone, not Hispanic85.7%±2.3 pts78.9%73.0%−4.2 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic2.3%±0.9 pts5.8%10.3%no clear change
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.8%±0.5 pts1.5%3.8%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.1 pts0.0%0.1%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.1 pts0.0%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic2.8%±1.4 pts3.6%3.6%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.7%±0.9 pts0.6%0.5%–
Born outside the United States2.7%±1.0 pts4.1%7.7%no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)7.0%±2.3 pts8.3%12.4%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)8.7%±1.7 pts7.3%6.1%–
With a disability15.5%±2.7 pts14.0%14.4%–
No health insurance coverage3.2%±1.3 pts4.8%5.6%no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)93.5%±1.7 pts92.0%92.1%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)23.1%±3.3 pts27.6%35.2%+4.3 pts
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)6.2%±1.6 pts10.4%14.3%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier90.4%±2.3 pts90.1%89.3%–
Moved from another state in the past year2.2%±1.5 pts1.9%1.9%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Dover Township earn?

Half of Dover Township's 9,663 households earn less than $81,452 a year (±$7,447), against $84,829 in York County and $77,971 in Pennsylvania. In 2015-2019 it was $76,137 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 7.2% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureDover TownshipYork CountyPennsylvaniaChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$81,452±$7,447$84,829$77,971no clear change
Mean household income$96,023±$6,328$104,143$107,538–
Per capita income$40,147±$2,815$41,601$44,355no clear change
People below the poverty line7.2%±3.1 pts8.4%11.7%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line10.7%±8.4 pts10.7%15.6%–
Households receiving SNAP6.7%±2.4 pts11.3%14.4%–
Households with a computer92.3%±3.4 pts93.9%93.8%–
Households with a broadband subscription87.8%±3.5 pts90.3%89.7%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Dover Township?

Owners occupy 85.6% of Dover Township's occupied homes and renters 14.4%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $234,500 by its owner (±$11,779). The median renter pays $1,402 a month including utilities, and 39.6% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureDover TownshipYork CountyPennsylvaniaChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$234,500±$11,779$248,600$254,500+$44,850
Median gross rent$1,402±$89$1,193$1,209no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent39.6%±14.7 pts38.3%39.5%no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,649±$108$1,765$1,762–
Owner-occupied homes85.6%±3.4 pts76.3%69.3%no clear change
Renter-occupied homes14.4%±3.4 pts23.7%30.7%–
Housing units9,834±436189,8575,806,452+744
Homeowner vacancy rate0.0%±0.4 pts0.5%0.8%–
Rental vacancy rate9.1%±8.7 pts3.3%4.9%–
Single-family detached homes63.1%±4.7 pts64.3%56.6%–
Mobile homes8.2%±2.5 pts4.1%3.5%–
Built 2020 or later5.4%±2.1 pts1.3%1.0%–
Built 2010 to 20197.3%±1.9 pts5.6%5.1%–
Built 1939 or earlier7.0%±2.4 pts18.3%25.0%–
Households with no vehicle3.4%±1.5 pts5.9%10.4%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Dover Township building?

Builders took permits for 157 new housing units in Dover Township in 2025 (157 in single-family houses), 6.4 per 1,000 residents against 2.0 across Pennsylvania.

  • 2019 215 units
  • 2020 189 units
  • 2021 234 units
  • 2022 47 units
  • 2023 160 units
  • 2024 147 units
  • 2025 157 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Dover Township work and get to work?

79.0% of Dover Township's workers drive alone and 14.0% work from home. The average trip to work takes 28.0 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 1.4%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureDover TownshipYork CountyPennsylvaniaChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)61.9%±3.5 pts65.7%62.7%–
Unemployment rate1.4%±0.8 pts4.5%5.3%no clear change
Drove alone to work79.0%±3.4 pts76.9%68.2%–
Carpooled6.4%±2.1 pts7.4%7.5%–
Public transportation0.1%±0.1 pts0.6%3.6%–
Walked0.4%±0.4 pts1.6%3.3%–
Worked from home14.0%±3.3 pts12.4%15.6%+13.0 pts
Mean travel time to work28.0 min±2.526.3 min26.3 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Dover Township?

5 census tracts lie mostly in Dover Township (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $70,307 (Tract 207.22) to $92,112 (Tract 206.02).

Census tracts in Dover Township, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Dover Township
Tract 207.21York County5,330 $80,430 $227,200100%
Tract 207.22York County5,014 $70,307 $255,800100%
Tract 206.02York County4,978 $92,112 $245,200100%
Tract 207.10York County7,019 $85,431 $197,30062%
Tract 206.01York County2,879 $71,491 $279,400100%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Dover Township) · Census block assignment files

How does Dover Township compare with other places in Pennsylvania?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Dover Township is the 470th-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 49th-most populous of 1,542 in Pennsylvania.

Dover Township ranks 909th of 2,136 places in Pennsylvania with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Dover Township's rank in Pennsylvania (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate49th1,542
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)47th1,764
Residents per square mile1,149th2,159
Median household income909th2,136
Per capita income1,013th2,157
Median home value974th2,146
Median gross rent404th1,963
Poverty rate1,052nd1,606
Bachelor's degree or higher1,250th2,129
Median age931st2,157
Owner-occupied share759th2,149
Work from home691st1,710
Travel time to work700th2,156

Dover Township's figures with every place in Pennsylvania (CSV)

Every place in Pennsylvania, sortable · Compare Dover Township with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Dover Township?

9 of the 57 figures for Dover Township on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Dover Township are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.