City · Pennsylvania

Monongahela, Pennsylvania

Monongahela, city, in Washington County, Pennsylvania. Monongahela had 4,041 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 2.4% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 4,159 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 4,109 (±18). GEOID 4250408.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

4,041

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 4,159 · ACS 2020-2024: 4,109 ±18

Median household income

$59,861

±$6,897 (90% margin)
Pennsylvania: $77,971

Median home value

$114,300

±$8,638 (90% margin)
Pennsylvania: $254,500

Median gross rent

$818

±$210 (90% margin)
Pennsylvania: $1,209

Where is Monongahela and what county is it in?

Monongahela is a city in Washington County, Pennsylvania. It covers 1.9 square miles of land, 2,174 residents per square mile in 2020.

Monongahela is in the Pittsburgh, PA metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 8 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Monongahela (marked with a dot) in Washington County, Pennsylvania. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Monongahela, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 4,041 people lived in Monongahela on July 1, 2025, down 2.4% since 2020, while Pennsylvania grew 0.4%. The 2020 Census counted 4,159 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 4,109 (±18).

  • July 2020→2021 −17 (4,121)
  • 2021→2022 −27 (4,094)
  • 2022→2023 −15 (4,079)
  • 2023→2024 −20 (4,059)
  • 2024→2025 −18 (4,041)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure MonongahelaWashington CountyPennsylvania Change since 2015-2019
Total population 4,109 ±18 210,042 13,018,639 no clear change
Households 1,931 ±171 88,505 5,274,853 no clear change
Average household size 2.12 ±0.19 2.31 2.39 no clear change
Housing units 2,251 ±202 97,923 5,806,452 no clear change

Monongahela's population since 2000

From 4,761 in 2000 to 4,041 in 2025: down 15.1%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Monongahela as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 4,761
  • 2005 (estimate) 4,508
  • 2010 Census 4,300
  • 2015 (estimate) 4,204
  • 2020 Census 4,159
  • 2025 (estimate) 4,041

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Monongahela?

The median resident of Monongahela is 43.0 years old; 15.6% are under 18 and 21.8% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 93.7%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 3.5%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure MonongahelaWashington CountyPennsylvania Change since 2015-2019
Median age 43.0 ±5.2 44.2 40.9 no clear change
Under 18 years 15.6% ±4.6 pts 19.6% 20.4% –
65 years and over 21.8% ±4.4 pts 22.0% 19.5% –
Male 51.8% ±4.6 pts 49.5% 49.3% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 2.6% ±2.0 pts 2.1% 8.7% –
White alone, not Hispanic 93.7% ±2.7 pts 89.7% 73.0% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.1% ±0.2 pts 3.2% 10.3% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.8 pts 1.3% 3.8% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.8 pts 0.0% 0.1% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.8 pts 0.0% 0.0% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 3.5% ±2.0 pts 3.5% 3.6% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.8 pts 0.3% 0.5% –
Born outside the United States 2.2% ±1.5 pts 2.4% 7.7% –
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 3.8% ±1.8 pts 3.6% 12.4% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 7.6% ±2.5 pts 6.8% 6.1% –
With a disability 15.0% ±4.1 pts 14.9% 14.4% –
No health insurance coverage 6.4% ±4.9 pts 3.9% 5.6% –
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 96.1% ±2.2 pts 94.6% 92.1% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 22.8% ±4.9 pts 32.9% 35.2% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 7.3% ±2.8 pts 12.4% 14.3% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 91.8% ±3.4 pts 90.5% 89.3% –
Moved from another state in the past year 0.2% ±0.4 pts 1.2% 1.9% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Monongahela earn?

Half of Monongahela's 1,931 households earn less than $59,861 a year (±$6,897), against $78,958 in Washington County and $77,971 in Pennsylvania. In 2015-2019 it was $60,287 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 12.3% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure MonongahelaWashington CountyPennsylvania Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $59,861 ±$6,897 $78,958 $77,971 no clear change
Mean household income $74,232 ±$9,144 $105,512 $107,538 –
Per capita income $34,268 ±$4,944 $45,022 $44,355 no clear change
People below the poverty line 12.3% ±6.4 pts 9.6% 11.7% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 13.4% ±16.6 pts 13.4% 15.6% –
Households receiving SNAP 20.9% ±6.6 pts 13.9% 14.4% –
Households with a computer 91.1% ±4.5 pts 93.6% 93.8% –
Households with a broadband subscription 89.0% ±5.0 pts 89.9% 89.7% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Monongahela?

Owners occupy 69.1% of Monongahela's occupied homes and renters 30.9%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $114,300 by its owner (±$8,638). The median renter pays $818 a month including utilities, and 19.2% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure MonongahelaWashington CountyPennsylvania Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $114,300 ±$8,638 $228,500 $254,500 +$13,629
Median gross rent $818 ±$210 $949 $1,209 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 19.2% ±11.9 pts 31.8% 39.5% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,137 ±$73 $1,618 $1,762 –
Owner-occupied homes 69.1% ±6.4 pts 76.1% 69.3% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 30.9% ±6.4 pts 23.9% 30.7% –
Housing units 2,251 ±202 97,923 5,806,452 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 1.4% ±2.1 pts 1.3% 0.8% –
Rental vacancy rate 14.8% ±12.4 pts 6.4% 4.9% –
Single-family detached homes 73.6% ±6.4 pts 73.6% 56.6% –
Mobile homes 0.5% ±0.8 pts 5.4% 3.5% –
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±1.4 pts 1.7% 1.0% –
Built 2010 to 2019 1.2% ±1.9 pts 6.8% 5.1% –
Built 1939 or earlier 52.2% ±6.1 pts 26.0% 25.0% –
Households with no vehicle 9.1% ±4.9 pts 7.3% 10.4% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Monongahela building?

Builders took permits for 1 new housing units in Monongahela in 2025 (1 in single-family houses), 0.2 per 1,000 residents against 2.0 across Pennsylvania.

  • 2019 0 units
  • 2020 0 units
  • 2021 0 units
  • 2022 0 units
  • 2023 1 units
  • 2024 1 units
  • 2025 1 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Monongahela work and get to work?

83.8% of Monongahela's workers drive alone and 8.9% work from home. The average trip to work takes 29.0 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 6.9%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure MonongahelaWashington CountyPennsylvania Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 59.9% ±5.9 pts 61.3% 62.7% –
Unemployment rate 6.9% ±3.4 pts 4.8% 5.3% no clear change
Drove alone to work 83.8% ±5.7 pts 75.2% 68.2% –
Carpooled 5.1% ±3.6 pts 6.1% 7.5% –
Public transportation 1.7% ±1.8 pts 0.7% 3.6% –
Walked 0.5% ±0.6 pts 1.8% 3.3% –
Worked from home 8.9% ±3.7 pts 15.0% 15.6% +6.7 pts
Mean travel time to work 29.0 min ±2.3 26.8 min 26.3 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Monongahela?

2 census tracts lie mostly in Monongahela (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $52,917 (Tract 7732) to $61,023 (Tract 7731).

Census tracts in Monongahela, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Monongahela
Tract 7731Washington County2,880 $61,023 $113,200100%
Tract 7732Washington County1,229 $52,917 $119,100100%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Monongahela) · Census block assignment files

How does Monongahela compare with other places in Pennsylvania?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Monongahela is the 5,482nd-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 253rd-most populous of 1,012 in Pennsylvania.

Monongahela ranks 1,746th of 2,136 places in Pennsylvania with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Monongahela's rank in Pennsylvania (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate253rd1,012
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)1,356th1,764
Residents per square mile580th2,159
Median household income1,746th2,136
Per capita income1,539th2,157
Median home value1,976th2,146
Median gross rent1,572nd1,963
Poverty rate520th1,606
Bachelor's degree or higher1,275th2,129
Median age1,206th2,157
Owner-occupied share1,587th2,149
Work from home1,287th1,710
Travel time to work569th2,156

Monongahela's figures with every place in Pennsylvania (CSV)

Every place in Pennsylvania, sortable · Compare Monongahela with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Monongahela?

18 of the 57 figures for Monongahela on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Monongahela are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Monongahela.