Census-designated place · Pennsylvania

Oliver, Pennsylvania

Oliver, census-designated place, in Fayette County, Pennsylvania. Oliver had 2,538 residents in the 2020 Census, a full count; the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 2,393 (±355). GEOID 4256704.

Residents, 2020 Census

2,538

Census count or controlled total
ACS 2020-2024 estimate: 2,393 ±355

Median household income

$55,602

±$12,052 (90% margin)
Pennsylvania: $77,971

Median home value

$144,400

±$61,196 (90% margin)
Pennsylvania: $254,500

Median gross rent

$762

±$308 (90% margin)
Pennsylvania: $1,209

Where is Oliver and what county is it in?

Oliver is a census-designated place: an unincorporated community the Census Bureau draws for counting, with no city government of its own, in Fayette County, Pennsylvania. It covers 2.2 square miles of land, 1,143 residents per square mile in 2020.

Oliver is in the Pittsburgh, PA metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 8 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Oliver lies entirely within North Union Township (Fayette County), a township with its own local government (2020 census blocks).

Oliver (marked with a dot) in Fayette County, Pennsylvania. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Oliver, and is it growing?

The 2020 Census counted 2,538 residents in Oliver, a full count rather than a sample. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a sample, estimates 2,393 (±355).

The Census Bureau publishes yearly population estimates for incorporated places only; Oliver is a census-designated place, so its figures come from the ACS and the 2020 Census.

ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure OliverFayette CountyPennsylvania Change since 2015-2019
Total population 2,393 ±355 125,997 13,018,639 no clear change
Households 1,259 ±260 55,182 5,274,853 no clear change
Average household size 1.75 ±0.25 2.20 2.39 −0.50
Housing units 1,447 ±252 62,158 5,806,452 no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Oliver?

The median resident of Oliver is 50.3 years old; 14.8% are under 18 and 26.5% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 84.2%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 5.8%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure OliverFayette CountyPennsylvania Change since 2015-2019
Median age 50.3 ±5.4 45.4 40.9 no clear change
Under 18 years 14.8% ±6.0 pts 19.2% 20.4% –
65 years and over 26.5% ±7.2 pts 22.7% 19.5% –
Male 52.8% ±5.5 pts 50.2% 49.3% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 5.8% ±6.4 pts 1.4% 8.7% –
White alone, not Hispanic 84.2% ±9.3 pts 89.1% 73.0% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 4.1% ±2.9 pts 3.9% 10.3% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.7% ±0.9 pts 0.5% 3.8% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.3 pts 0.0% 0.1% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.3 pts 0.1% 0.0% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 5.2% ±4.4 pts 4.8% 3.6% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.3 pts 0.2% 0.5% –
Born outside the United States 3.4% ±4.0 pts 1.3% 7.7% –
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 5.1% ±6.7 pts 2.4% 12.4% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 6.0% ±3.1 pts 7.2% 6.1% –
With a disability 22.5% ±7.2 pts 20.5% 14.4% –
No health insurance coverage 3.4% ±3.5 pts 4.6% 5.6% –
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 92.3% ±4.5 pts 90.2% 92.1% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 21.9% ±10.2 pts 19.1% 35.2% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 1.5% ±1.2 pts 6.5% 14.3% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 94.7% ±3.2 pts 91.9% 89.3% –
Moved from another state in the past year 0.0% ±1.3 pts 0.9% 1.9% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Oliver earn?

Half of Oliver's 1,259 households earn less than $55,602 a year (±$12,052), against $58,236 in Fayette County and $77,971 in Pennsylvania. In 2015-2019 it was $48,177 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 25.1% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure OliverFayette CountyPennsylvania Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $55,602 ±$12,052 $58,236 $77,971 no clear change
Mean household income $62,597 ±$12,658 $74,754 $107,538 –
Per capita income $32,232 ±$8,798 $32,739 $44,355 no clear change
People below the poverty line 25.1% ±8.8 pts 16.8% 11.7% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 31.9% ±25.9 pts 22.2% 15.6% –
Households receiving SNAP 20.6% ±9.2 pts 23.5% 14.4% –
Households with a computer 92.5% ±4.2 pts 89.4% 93.8% –
Households with a broadband subscription 80.2% ±8.2 pts 83.9% 89.7% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Oliver?

Owners occupy 54.5% of Oliver's occupied homes and renters 45.5%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $144,400 by its owner (±$61,196). The median renter pays $762 a month including utilities, and 40.6% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure OliverFayette CountyPennsylvania Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $144,400 ±$61,196 $143,200 $254,500 no clear change
Median gross rent $762 ±$308 $793 $1,209 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 40.6% ±17.6 pts 35.2% 39.5% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,217 ±$423 $1,239 $1,762 –
Owner-occupied homes 54.5% ±11.1 pts 72.4% 69.3% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 45.5% ±11.1 pts 27.6% 30.7% –
Housing units 1,447 ±252 62,158 5,806,452 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.0% ±4.2 pts 1.0% 0.8% –
Rental vacancy rate 0.0% ±5.5 pts 4.4% 4.9% –
Single-family detached homes 67.5% ±9.7 pts 73.2% 56.6% –
Mobile homes 10.8% ±5.9 pts 10.2% 3.5% –
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±2.2 pts 0.6% 1.0% –
Built 2010 to 2019 1.3% ±1.6 pts 3.2% 5.1% –
Built 1939 or earlier 16.7% ±8.3 pts 31.4% 25.0% –
Households with no vehicle 8.7% ±7.7 pts 9.0% 10.4% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Oliver work and get to work?

92.0% of Oliver's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 18.1 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure OliverFayette CountyPennsylvania Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 55.9% ±8.4 pts 54.0% 62.7% –
Unemployment rate 4.1% ±3.9 pts 6.3% 5.3% –
Drove alone to work 92.0% ±5.9 pts 80.5% 68.2% –
Carpooled 4.3% ±4.3 pts 7.3% 7.5% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±2.9 pts 1.0% 3.6% –
Walked 2.5% ±3.9 pts 2.2% 3.3% –
Worked from home 1.2% ±1.5 pts 7.1% 15.6% –
Mean travel time to work 18.1 min ±3.6 26.0 min 26.3 min −8.8 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Oliver?

1 census tract lies mostly in Oliver, and 1 more reaches into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Oliver, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Oliver
Tract 2617Fayette County2,594 $54,787 $99,30080%
Tract 2618Fayette County3,507 $48,208 $144,1007%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Oliver) · Census block assignment files

How does Oliver compare with other places in Pennsylvania?

Oliver ranks 1,856th of 2,136 places in Pennsylvania with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Oliver's rank in Pennsylvania (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population (ACS 2020-2024)1,275th2,159
Residents per square mile908th2,159
Median household income1,856th2,136
Per capita income1,728th2,157
Median home value1,796th2,146
Median gross rent1,698th1,963
Poverty rate70th1,606
Bachelor's degree or higher1,356th2,129
Median age356th2,157
Owner-occupied share1,948th2,149
Travel time to work2,021st2,156

Oliver's figures with every place in Pennsylvania (CSV)

Every place in Pennsylvania, sortable · Compare Oliver with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Oliver?

23 of the 57 figures for Oliver on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Oliver are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.