Township · Pennsylvania

Plains Township, Pennsylvania

Plains Township, township, in Luzerne County, Pennsylvania. Plains Township had 10,010 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 2.0% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 9,808 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 9,905 (±32). GEOID 4207961120.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

10,010

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 9,808 · ACS 2020-2024: 9,905 ±32

Median household income

$73,790

±$10,022 (90% margin)
Pennsylvania: $77,971

Median home value

$164,200

±$29,043 (90% margin)
Pennsylvania: $254,500

Median gross rent

$1,118

±$116 (90% margin)
Pennsylvania: $1,209

Where is Plains Township and what county is it in?

Plains Township is a township in Luzerne County, Pennsylvania. It covers 13.4 square miles of land, 732 residents per square mile in 2020.

3 places lie inside Plains Township: Plains (CDP, 4,293 in 2020), Hudson (CDP, 1,436 in 2020) and Hilldale (CDP, 1,120 in 2020).

Plains Township is in the Scranton--Wilkes-Barre, PA metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 3 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Plains Township (marked with a dot) in Luzerne County, Pennsylvania. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Plains Township, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 10,010 people lived in Plains Township on July 1, 2025, up 2.0% since 2020, faster than Pennsylvania (+0.4%). The 2020 Census counted 9,808 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 9,905 (±32).

  • July 2020→2021 +98 (9,894)
  • 2021→2022 −12 (9,882)
  • 2022→2023 +48 (9,930)
  • 2023→2024 +29 (9,959)
  • 2024→2025 +51 (10,010)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasurePlains TownshipLuzerne CountyPennsylvaniaChange since 2015-2019
Total population9,905±32327,67513,018,639+201
Households4,585±299135,0555,274,853no clear change
Average household size2.07±0.142.352.39no clear change
Housing units4,909±330151,2875,806,452no clear change

Plains Township's population since 2000

From 10,906 in 2000 to 10,010 in 2025: down 8.2%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Plains Township as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 10,906
  • 2005 (estimate) 10,236
  • 2010 Census 9,961
  • 2015 (estimate) 9,797
  • 2020 Census 9,808
  • 2025 (estimate) 10,010

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Plains Township?

The median resident of Plains Township is 43.8 years old; 16.2% are under 18 and 25.5% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 83.7%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 6.5%. 3.9% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasurePlains TownshipLuzerne CountyPennsylvaniaChange since 2015-2019
Median age43.8±3.042.040.9−5.5
Under 18 years16.2%±2.8 pts20.3%20.4%–
65 years and over25.5%±2.7 pts20.1%19.5%–
Male53.6%±3.3 pts49.9%49.3%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)6.5%±4.0 pts17.3%8.7%no clear change
White alone, not Hispanic83.7%±4.6 pts74.2%73.0%no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic4.8%±4.1 pts4.1%10.3%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic1.9%±1.3 pts1.2%3.8%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.1%±0.1 pts0.0%0.1%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.3%±0.4 pts0.0%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic2.7%±1.8 pts2.9%3.6%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.3 pts0.3%0.5%–
Born outside the United States3.9%±1.9 pts9.6%7.7%no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)6.4%±3.4 pts15.9%12.4%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)7.2%±2.0 pts6.5%6.1%–
With a disability19.0%±3.4 pts16.1%14.4%–
No health insurance coverage3.5%±1.9 pts6.6%5.6%no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)94.0%±2.3 pts90.2%92.1%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)31.6%±5.1 pts25.3%35.2%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)12.3%±3.0 pts9.9%14.3%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier90.5%±2.8 pts89.3%89.3%–
Moved from another state in the past year0.9%±0.7 pts2.1%1.9%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Plains Township earn?

Half of Plains Township's 4,585 households earn less than $73,790 a year (±$10,022), against $63,691 in Luzerne County and $77,971 in Pennsylvania. In 2015-2019 it was $69,710 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 16.8% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasurePlains TownshipLuzerne CountyPennsylvaniaChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$73,790±$10,022$63,691$77,971no clear change
Mean household income$83,915±$6,450$86,447$107,538–
Per capita income$39,967±$3,166$36,493$44,355no clear change
People below the poverty line16.8%±4.8 pts15.3%11.7%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line39.0%±16.0 pts24.7%15.6%–
Households receiving SNAP14.6%±4.0 pts19.6%14.4%–
Households with a computer90.8%±2.9 pts92.0%93.8%–
Households with a broadband subscription83.3%±5.0 pts87.8%89.7%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Plains Township?

Owners occupy 66.5% of Plains Township's occupied homes and renters 33.5%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $164,200 by its owner (±$29,043). The median renter pays $1,118 a month including utilities, and 28.8% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasurePlains TownshipLuzerne CountyPennsylvaniaChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$164,200±$29,043$174,100$254,500+$32,023
Median gross rent$1,118±$116$1,004$1,209no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent28.8%±8.5 pts38.3%39.5%no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,514±$149$1,475$1,762–
Owner-occupied homes66.5%±5.5 pts67.8%69.3%no clear change
Renter-occupied homes33.5%±5.5 pts32.2%30.7%–
Housing units4,909±330151,2875,806,452no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate1.5%±1.6 pts1.0%0.8%–
Rental vacancy rate0.0%±2.1 pts4.7%4.9%–
Single-family detached homes54.9%±6.3 pts64.1%56.6%–
Mobile homes7.3%±4.5 pts3.2%3.5%–
Built 2020 or later0.4%±0.6 pts0.6%1.0%–
Built 2010 to 20192.0%±1.3 pts3.0%5.1%–
Built 1939 or earlier32.1%±5.8 pts30.3%25.0%–
Households with no vehicle5.8%±3.1 pts9.5%10.4%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Plains Township building?

Builders took permits for 15 new housing units in Plains Township in 2025 (0 in single-family houses), 1.5 per 1,000 residents against 2.0 across Pennsylvania.

  • 2019 1 units
  • 2020 3 units
  • 2021 2 units
  • 2022 1 units
  • 2023 1 units
  • 2024 3 units
  • 2025 15 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Plains Township work and get to work?

75.3% of Plains Township's workers drive alone and 12.3% work from home. The average trip to work takes 20.3 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 7.2%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasurePlains TownshipLuzerne CountyPennsylvaniaChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)61.1%±4.3 pts60.4%62.7%–
Unemployment rate7.2%±3.7 pts5.8%5.3%no clear change
Drove alone to work75.3%±5.9 pts74.6%68.2%–
Carpooled9.7%±5.9 pts10.0%7.5%–
Public transportation0.2%±0.3 pts0.7%3.6%–
Walked2.2%±1.3 pts2.4%3.3%–
Worked from home12.3%±4.1 pts10.9%15.6%+8.3 pts
Mean travel time to work20.3 min±3.423.5 min26.3 min+4.3 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Plains Township?

3 census tracts lie mostly in Plains Township (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $63,158 (Tract 2120) to $76,780 (Tract 2119).

Census tracts in Plains Township, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Plains Township
Tract 2119Luzerne County6,076 $76,780 $201,700100%
Tract 2118Luzerne County2,020 $70,833 not published100%
Tract 2120Luzerne County1,809 $63,158 $137,700100%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Plains Township) · Census block assignment files

How does Plains Township compare with other places in Pennsylvania?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Plains Township is the 1,226th-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 195th-most populous of 1,542 in Pennsylvania.

Plains Township ranks 1,208th of 2,136 places in Pennsylvania with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Plains Township's rank in Pennsylvania (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate195th1,542
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)420th1,764
Residents per square mile1,051st2,159
Median household income1,208th2,136
Per capita income1,031st2,157
Median home value1,624th2,146
Median gross rent808th1,963
Poverty rate268th1,606
Bachelor's degree or higher735th2,129
Median age1,093rd2,157
Owner-occupied share1,670th2,149
Work from home862nd1,710
Travel time to work1,841st2,156

Plains Township's figures with every place in Pennsylvania (CSV)

Every place in Pennsylvania, sortable · Compare Plains Township with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Plains Township?

11 of the 57 figures for Plains Township on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Plains Township are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.