Borough · Pennsylvania

South New Castle, Pennsylvania

South New Castle, borough, in Lawrence County, Pennsylvania. South New Castle had 635 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 3.2% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 647 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 712 (±238). GEOID 4272376.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

635

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 647 · ACS 2020-2024: 712 ±238

Median household income

$69,375

±$17,922 (90% margin)
Pennsylvania: $77,971

Median home value

$104,100

±$23,475 (90% margin)
Pennsylvania: $254,500

Median gross rent

$933

±$139 (90% margin)
Pennsylvania: $1,209

Where is South New Castle and what county is it in?

South New Castle is a borough in Lawrence County, Pennsylvania. It covers 0.3 square miles of land, 1,997 residents per square mile in 2020.

South New Castle is in the Pittsburgh, PA metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 8 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

South New Castle (marked with a dot) in Lawrence County, Pennsylvania. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in South New Castle, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 635 people lived in South New Castle on July 1, 2025, down 3.2% since 2020, while Pennsylvania grew 0.4%. The 2020 Census counted 647 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 712 (±238).

  • July 2020→2021 −4 (651)
  • 2021→2022 −7 (644)
  • 2022→2023 −3 (641)
  • 2023→2024 −4 (637)
  • 2024→2025 −2 (635)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure South New CastleLawrence CountyPennsylvania Change since 2015-2019
Total population 712 ±238 85,024 13,018,639 no clear change
Households 283 ±77 36,121 5,274,853 no clear change
Average household size 2.52 ±0.32 2.29 2.39 no clear change
Housing units 328 ±82 39,591 5,806,452 no clear change

South New Castle's population since 2000

From 808 in 2000 to 635 in 2025: down 21.4%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for South New Castle as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 808
  • 2005 (estimate) 734
  • 2010 Census 709
  • 2015 (estimate) 688
  • 2020 Census 647
  • 2025 (estimate) 635

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in South New Castle?

The median resident of South New Castle is 42.3 years old; 24.7% are under 18 and 22.3% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 91.6%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 6.2%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure South New CastleLawrence CountyPennsylvania Change since 2015-2019
Median age 42.3 ±12.6 44.9 40.9 no clear change
Under 18 years 24.7% ±6.1 pts 20.0% 20.4% –
65 years and over 22.3% ±8.1 pts 23.4% 19.5% –
Male 51.5% ±6.1 pts 48.7% 49.3% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 1.3% ±1.9 pts 2.2% 8.7% –
White alone, not Hispanic 91.6% ±7.1 pts 88.7% 73.0% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 1.0% ±1.5 pts 3.7% 10.3% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±4.5 pts 0.3% 3.8% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±4.5 pts 0.0% 0.1% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±4.5 pts 0.0% 0.0% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 6.2% ±6.2 pts 4.5% 3.6% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±4.5 pts 0.6% 0.5% –
Born outside the United States 0.3% ±0.5 pts 1.3% 7.7% –
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 0.3% ±0.5 pts 3.6% 12.4% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 14.4% ±7.5 pts 7.8% 6.1% –
With a disability 21.6% ±10.1 pts 17.2% 14.4% –
No health insurance coverage 1.8% ±2.0 pts 5.1% 5.6% –
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 87.7% ±6.6 pts 92.4% 92.1% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 22.0% ±8.6 pts 23.4% 35.2% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 2.8% ±2.3 pts 6.7% 14.3% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 95.0% ±4.8 pts 90.0% 89.3% –
Moved from another state in the past year 0.0% ±4.5 pts 1.7% 1.9% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in South New Castle earn?

Half of South New Castle's 283 households earn less than $69,375 a year (±$17,922), against $61,931 in Lawrence County and $77,971 in Pennsylvania. In 2015-2019 it was $68,843 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure South New CastleLawrence CountyPennsylvania Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $69,375 ±$17,922 $61,931 $77,971 no clear change
Mean household income $72,139 ±$7,466 $81,018 $107,538 –
Per capita income $29,274 ±$2,938 $35,150 $44,355 no clear change
People below the poverty line 5.9% ±5.0 pts 11.9% 11.7% –
Children under 18 below the poverty line 8.0% ±10.0 pts 17.2% 15.6% –
Households receiving SNAP 11.7% ±7.3 pts 20.4% 14.4% –
Households with a computer 90.1% ±6.5 pts 91.7% 93.8% –
Households with a broadband subscription 85.2% ±7.8 pts 86.7% 89.7% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in South New Castle?

Owners occupy 85.9% of South New Castle's occupied homes and renters 14.1%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $104,100 by its owner (±$23,475). The median renter pays $933 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure South New CastleLawrence CountyPennsylvania Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $104,100 ±$23,475 $147,200 $254,500 no clear change
Median gross rent $933 ±$139 $831 $1,209 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 26.3% ±18.4 pts 37.6% 39.5% –
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,106 ±$390 $1,290 $1,762 –
Owner-occupied homes 85.9% ±7.3 pts 75.8% 69.3% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 14.1% ±7.3 pts 24.2% 30.7% –
Housing units 328 ±82 39,591 5,806,452 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 7.6% ±10.7 pts 0.6% 0.8% –
Rental vacancy rate 0.0% ±46.9 pts 3.8% 4.9% –
Single-family detached homes 85.7% ±7.7 pts 77.8% 56.6% –
Mobile homes 12.5% ±7.4 pts 6.6% 3.5% –
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±9.4 pts 0.4% 1.0% –
Built 2010 to 2019 0.0% ±9.4 pts 2.4% 5.1% –
Built 1939 or earlier 30.5% ±11.3 pts 27.7% 25.0% –
Households with no vehicle 4.2% ±3.0 pts 8.0% 10.4% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is South New Castle building?

Builders took permits for 0 new housing units in South New Castle in 2025 (0 in single-family houses), 0.0 per 1,000 residents against 2.0 across Pennsylvania.

  • 2019 0 units
  • 2020 0 units
  • 2021 0 units
  • 2022 0 units
  • 2023 0 units
  • 2024 0 units
  • 2025 0 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in South New Castle work and get to work?

54.5% of South New Castle's workers drive alone and 25.7% work from home. The average trip to work takes 21.5 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure South New CastleLawrence CountyPennsylvania Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 67.5% ±9.8 pts 57.7% 62.7% –
Unemployment rate 5.9% ±5.1 pts 5.7% 5.3% –
Drove alone to work 54.5% ±18.8 pts 75.9% 68.2% –
Carpooled 14.9% ±8.9 pts 6.7% 7.5% –
Public transportation 3.5% ±3.2 pts 0.6% 3.6% –
Walked 0.9% ±1.5 pts 2.1% 3.3% –
Worked from home 25.7% ±14.4 pts 13.4% 15.6% –
Mean travel time to work 21.5 min ±3.7 23.4 min 26.3 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in South New Castle?

No census tract lies mostly in South New Castle; 1 tract reaches into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in South New Castle, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in South New Castle
Tract 111Lawrence County3,804 $68,552 $151,80012%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in South New Castle) · Census block assignment files

How does South New Castle compare with other places in Pennsylvania?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, South New Castle is the 12,240th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 710th-most populous of 1,012 in Pennsylvania.

South New Castle is not ranked by income or the other survey measures: those rankings include places of 1,000 or more residents (2020 Census) with a reliable estimate.

South New Castle's rank in Pennsylvania (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate710th1,012

South New Castle's figures with every place in Pennsylvania (CSV)

Every place in Pennsylvania, sortable · Compare South New Castle with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for South New Castle?

23 of the 57 figures for South New Castle on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for South New Castle are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in South New Castle.