Census-designated place · Pennsylvania

Willow Grove, Pennsylvania

Willow Grove, census-designated place, in Montgomery County, Pennsylvania. Willow Grove had 14,131 people in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±1,032). GEOID 4285408.

Residents, 2020-2024

14,131

±1,032 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 13,730

Median household income

$98,064

±$8,957 (90% margin)
Pennsylvania: $77,971

Median home value

$357,300

±$9,703 (90% margin)
Pennsylvania: $254,500

Median gross rent

$1,765

±$63 (90% margin)
Pennsylvania: $1,209

Where is Willow Grove and what county is it in?

Willow Grove is a census-designated place: an unincorporated community the Census Bureau draws for counting, with no city government of its own, in Montgomery County, Pennsylvania. It covers 2.5 square miles of land, 5,399 residents per square mile in 2020.

Willow Grove is in the Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 11 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Willow Grove lies mostly within Upper Moreland Township and reaches into Abington Township, towns or townships with their own local government (2020 census blocks).

Willow Grove (marked with a dot) in Montgomery County, Pennsylvania. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Willow Grove, and is it growing?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Willow Grove's population at 14,131 (±1,032). The 2020 Census counted 13,730 residents.

The Census Bureau publishes yearly population estimates for incorporated places only; Willow Grove is a census-designated place, so its figures come from the ACS and the 2020 Census.

ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure Willow GroveMontgomery CountyPennsylvania Change since 2015-2019
Total population 14,131 ±1,032 867,573 13,018,639 no clear change
Households 5,467 ±385 335,505 5,274,853 −502
Average household size 2.54 ±0.11 2.52 2.39 no clear change
Housing units 5,854 ±403 350,351 5,806,452 −533

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Willow Grove?

The median resident of Willow Grove is 36.3 years old; 23.3% are under 18 and 15.4% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 74.3%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 7.0%. 7.3% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Willow GroveMontgomery CountyPennsylvania Change since 2015-2019
Median age 36.3 ±2.4 41.2 40.9 −2.9
Under 18 years 23.3% ±2.1 pts 21.3% 20.4% –
65 years and over 15.4% ±2.1 pts 18.8% 19.5% –
Male 48.8% ±2.5 pts 49.0% 49.3% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 6.4% ±3.1 pts 6.7% 8.7% no clear change
White alone, not Hispanic 74.3% ±4.3 pts 71.5% 73.0% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 6.9% ±1.9 pts 9.2% 10.3% no clear change
Asian alone, not Hispanic 5.3% ±1.9 pts 8.0% 3.8% no clear change
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.2 pts 0.0% 0.1% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.2 pts 0.0% 0.0% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 7.0% ±3.1 pts 4.0% 3.6% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.2% ±0.2 pts 0.6% 0.5% –
Born outside the United States 7.3% ±1.8 pts 11.5% 7.7% no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 9.4% ±2.2 pts 14.7% 12.4% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 4.7% ±1.3 pts 4.7% 6.1% –
With a disability 9.9% ±2.0 pts 10.7% 14.4% –
No health insurance coverage 3.3% ±1.1 pts 3.9% 5.6% no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 97.3% ±1.4 pts 95.1% 92.1% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 42.9% ±3.5 pts 53.0% 35.2% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 16.6% ±3.0 pts 23.5% 14.3% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 87.5% ±3.2 pts 90.2% 89.3% –
Moved from another state in the past year 1.5% ±1.4 pts 1.7% 1.9% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Willow Grove earn?

Half of Willow Grove's 5,467 households earn less than $98,064 a year (±$8,957), against $113,915 in Montgomery County and $77,971 in Pennsylvania. In 2015-2019 it was $97,424 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 5.7% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure Willow GroveMontgomery CountyPennsylvania Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $98,064 ±$8,957 $113,915 $77,971 no clear change
Mean household income $126,316 ±$13,178 $158,091 $107,538 –
Per capita income $49,869 ±$4,687 $62,159 $44,355 no clear change
People below the poverty line 5.7% ±2.4 pts 6.5% 11.7% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 5.9% ±5.2 pts 7.8% 15.6% –
Households receiving SNAP 6.8% ±2.5 pts 6.6% 14.4% –
Households with a computer 98.2% ±1.2 pts 96.7% 93.8% –
Households with a broadband subscription 97.2% ±1.6 pts 94.3% 89.7% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Willow Grove?

Owners occupy 64.3% of Willow Grove's occupied homes and renters 35.7%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $357,300 by its owner (±$9,703). The median renter pays $1,765 a month including utilities, and 33.1% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure Willow GroveMontgomery CountyPennsylvania Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $357,300 ±$9,703 $436,700 $254,500 +$33,874
Median gross rent $1,765 ±$63 $1,683 $1,209 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 33.1% ±8.1 pts 40.3% 39.5% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $2,170 ±$60 $2,441 $1,762 –
Owner-occupied homes 64.3% ±4.4 pts 71.4% 69.3% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 35.7% ±4.4 pts 28.6% 30.7% –
Housing units 5,854 ±403 350,351 5,806,452 −533
Homeowner vacancy rate 1.8% ±1.8 pts 0.8% 0.8% –
Rental vacancy rate 10.0% ±5.8 pts 5.5% 4.9% –
Single-family detached homes 58.7% ±4.1 pts 53.0% 56.6% –
Mobile homes 0.0% ±0.6 pts 0.8% 3.5% –
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±0.6 pts 1.5% 1.0% –
Built 2010 to 2019 3.6% ±1.3 pts 6.6% 5.1% –
Built 1939 or earlier 15.9% ±2.7 pts 16.0% 25.0% –
Households with no vehicle 2.9% ±1.5 pts 5.7% 10.4% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Willow Grove work and get to work?

66.0% of Willow Grove's workers drive alone and 21.7% work from home. The average trip to work takes 26.2 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 3.6%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure Willow GroveMontgomery CountyPennsylvania Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 71.2% ±3.1 pts 67.8% 62.7% –
Unemployment rate 3.6% ±1.1 pts 4.5% 5.3% no clear change
Drove alone to work 66.0% ±4.6 pts 64.4% 68.2% –
Carpooled 7.1% ±2.1 pts 6.2% 7.5% –
Public transportation 2.2% ±1.0 pts 2.9% 3.6% –
Walked 2.1% ±1.3 pts 2.0% 3.3% –
Worked from home 21.7% ±4.5 pts 23.3% 15.6% +17.6 pts
Mean travel time to work 26.2 min ±1.5 27.8 min 26.3 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Willow Grove?

3 census tracts lie mostly in Willow Grove, and 4 more reach into it (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $76,250 (Tract 2003.07) to $137,727 (Tract 2003.09).

Census tracts in Willow Grove, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Willow Grove
Tract 2003.08Montgomery County4,875 $86,122 $358,200100%
Tract 2003.07Montgomery County2,680 $76,250 $319,80097%
Tract 2003.09Montgomery County2,644 $137,727 $380,50098%
Tract 2016.03Montgomery County4,664 $86,858 $336,90041%
Tract 2016.08Montgomery County4,998 $159,167 $496,70017%
Tract 2016.07Montgomery County3,366 $126,196 $371,60010%
Tract 2003.10Montgomery County3,148 $157,857 $492,7006%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Willow Grove) · Census block assignment files

How does Willow Grove compare with other places in Pennsylvania?

Willow Grove ranks 476th of 2,136 places in Pennsylvania with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Willow Grove's rank in Pennsylvania (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population (ACS 2020-2024)184th2,159
Residents per square mile119th2,159
Median household income476th2,136
Per capita income448th2,157
Median home value310th2,146
Median gross rent154th1,963
Poverty rate1,249th1,606
Bachelor's degree or higher371st2,129
Median age1,915th2,157
Owner-occupied share1,723rd2,149
Work from home257th1,710
Travel time to work1,004th2,156

Willow Grove's figures with every place in Pennsylvania (CSV)

Every place in Pennsylvania, sortable · Compare Willow Grove with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Willow Grove?

8 of the 57 figures for Willow Grove on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Willow Grove are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.