Town · South Carolina

Edgefield, South Carolina

Edgefield, town, in Edgefield County, South Carolina. Edgefield had 4,182 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 7.0% from the Bureau's April 2020 estimates base of 3,909; the 2020 Census counted 2,322 on the place as it was defined then and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 4,010 (±19). GEOID 4522795.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

4,182

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 2,322 · ACS 2020-2024: 4,010 ±19

Median household income

$39,688

±$18,075 (90% margin)
South Carolina: $69,324

Median home value

$122,500

±$33,801 (90% margin)
South Carolina: $259,000

Median gross rent

$731

±$210 (90% margin)
South Carolina: $1,180

Where is Edgefield and what county is it in?

Edgefield is a town in Edgefield County, South Carolina. It covers 4.3 square miles of land, 536 residents per square mile in 2020.

Edgefield is in the Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 7 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Edgefield (marked with a dot) in Edgefield County, South Carolina. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Edgefield, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 4,182 people lived in Edgefield on July 1, 2025, up 7.0% since 2020, slower than South Carolina (+8.8%). The Census Bureau's yearly estimates start from its own April 2020 base for Edgefield, 3,909, which differs from the 2020 Census count of 2,322: the estimates follow the place as the estimates program defines it today (its present boundaries, and for a consolidated city-county the area the program assigns it), so the change since 2020 is measured from that base. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 4,010 (±19).

  • July 2020→2021 +29 (3,939)
  • 2021→2022 +55 (3,994)
  • 2022→2023 +77 (4,071)
  • 2023→2024 +64 (4,135)
  • 2024→2025 +47 (4,182)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure EdgefieldEdgefield CountySouth Carolina Change since 2015-2019
Total population 4,010 ±19 27,476 5,296,225 −770
Households 998 ±135 9,768 2,117,989 −250
Average household size 2.41 ±0.32 2.56 2.44 no clear change
Housing units 1,191 ±132 11,513 2,443,039 no clear change

Edgefield's population since 2000

From 4,449 in 2000 to 4,182 in 2025: down 6.0%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Edgefield as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 4,449
  • 2005 (estimate) 4,754
  • 2010 Census 4,750
  • 2015 (estimate) 4,761
  • 2020 Census 2,322
  • 2025 (estimate) 4,182

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Edgefield?

The median resident of Edgefield is 40.0 years old; 13.1% are under 18 and 11.4% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic Black residents at 51.2%, then non-Hispanic white residents at 35.9%. 7.7% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure EdgefieldEdgefield CountySouth Carolina Change since 2015-2019
Median age 40.0 ±1.8 41.6 40.2 −4.9
Under 18 years 13.1% ±4.2 pts 16.6% 21.4% –
65 years and over 11.4% ±3.0 pts 19.7% 18.9% –
Male 70.0% ±4.2 pts 54.4% 48.7% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 10.4% ±4.3 pts 7.2% 7.4% no clear change
White alone, not Hispanic 35.9% ±5.6 pts 56.5% 61.9% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 51.2% ±5.9 pts 30.1% 24.6% no clear change
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.6% ±0.7 pts 0.3% 1.7% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.4% ±0.6 pts 0.1% 0.2% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.1 pts 0.0% 0.0% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 1.5% ±0.9 pts 5.0% 3.7% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.1 pts 0.8% 0.5% –
Born outside the United States 7.7% ±2.7 pts 4.0% 5.8% no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 10.7% ±3.8 pts 5.0% 8.4% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 4.7% ±2.1 pts 8.3% 8.3% –
With a disability 22.8% ±6.4 pts 14.8% 14.6% –
No health insurance coverage 7.0% ±4.8 pts 9.0% 9.6% –
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 74.1% ±5.7 pts 83.6% 90.1% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 13.5% ±4.3 pts 23.3% 32.1% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 2.6% ±1.7 pts 8.4% 12.3% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 78.4% ±6.1 pts 87.3% 87.2% –
Moved from another state in the past year 4.8% ±3.0 pts 3.2% 3.7% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Edgefield earn?

Half of Edgefield's 998 households earn less than $39,688 a year (±$18,075), against $73,029 in Edgefield County and $69,324 in South Carolina. In 2015-2019 it was $33,991 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 31.4% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure EdgefieldEdgefield CountySouth Carolina Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $39,688 ±$18,075 $73,029 $69,324 no clear change
Mean household income $61,612 ±$15,703 $86,544 $95,567 –
Per capita income $17,495 ±$3,875 $33,147 $39,236 no clear change
People below the poverty line 31.4% ±11.1 pts 17.8% 14.1% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 51.0% ±23.2 pts 24.9% 19.4% no clear change
Households receiving SNAP 27.6% ±11.6 pts 12.3% 10.5% –
Households with a computer 85.5% ±8.1 pts 92.3% 94.5% –
Households with a broadband subscription 79.2% ±8.1 pts 80.3% 88.8% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Edgefield?

Owners occupy 50.5% of Edgefield's occupied homes and renters 49.5%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $122,500 by its owner (±$33,801). The median renter pays $731 a month including utilities, and 63.0% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure EdgefieldEdgefield CountySouth Carolina Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $122,500 ±$33,801 $202,700 $259,000 no clear change
Median gross rent $731 ±$210 $720 $1,180 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 63.0% ±18.1 pts 38.6% 42.8% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,151 ±$69 $1,346 $1,529 –
Owner-occupied homes 50.5% ±11.4 pts 80.1% 71.9% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 49.5% ±11.4 pts 19.9% 28.1% –
Housing units 1,191 ±132 11,513 2,443,039 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 2.3% ±3.6 pts 0.2% 0.9% –
Rental vacancy rate 14.1% ±11.5 pts 4.9% 8.3% –
Single-family detached homes 72.3% ±8.4 pts 67.7% 64.5% –
Mobile homes 2.0% ±2.4 pts 24.7% 14.2% –
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±3.7 pts 4.2% 3.7% –
Built 2010 to 2019 1.2% ±1.3 pts 10.4% 14.8% –
Built 1939 or earlier 20.6% ±7.9 pts 6.2% 3.6% –
Households with no vehicle 14.0% ±8.3 pts 7.8% 5.7% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Edgefield work and get to work?

78.6% of Edgefield's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 30.0 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure EdgefieldEdgefield CountySouth Carolina Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 32.8% ±4.9 pts 53.3% 60.5% –
Unemployment rate 12.4% ±8.2 pts 4.8% 4.9% –
Drove alone to work 78.6% ±9.7 pts 79.4% 76.3% –
Carpooled 11.7% ±7.9 pts 10.8% 8.5% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±4.3 pts 1.5% 0.4% –
Walked 6.3% ±7.6 pts 1.9% 1.6% –
Worked from home 3.4% ±3.0 pts 6.2% 11.5% –
Mean travel time to work 30.0 min ±6.5 25.6 min 25.6 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Edgefield?

1 census tract lies mostly in Edgefield, and 1 more reaches into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Edgefield, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Edgefield
Tract 9702.04Edgefield County3,925 $32,054 $115,60060%
Tract 9702.03Edgefield County2,599 $59,491 $170,90020%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Edgefield) · Census block assignment files

How does Edgefield compare with other places in South Carolina?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Edgefield is the 5,394th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 76th-most populous of 271 in South Carolina.

Edgefield ranks 201st of 248 places in South Carolina with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Edgefield's rank in South Carolina (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate76th271
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)50th149
Residents per square mile208th261
Median household income201st248
Per capita income249th259
Median home value196th248
Median gross rent203rd235
Poverty rate36th214
Bachelor's degree or higher195th226
Median age120th261
Owner-occupied share209th258
Travel time to work42nd261

Edgefield's figures with every place in South Carolina (CSV)

Every place in South Carolina, sortable · Compare Edgefield with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Edgefield?

15 of the 57 figures for Edgefield on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Edgefield are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Edgefield.