Town · South Carolina

Elgin, Kershaw County, South Carolina

Elgin, Kershaw County, town, in Kershaw County, South Carolina. Elgin, Kershaw County had 1,675 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 2.6% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 1,634 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 2,080 (±466). GEOID 4523245.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

1,675

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 1,634 · ACS 2020-2024: 2,080 ±466

Median household income

$91,667

±$23,199 (90% margin)
South Carolina: $69,324

Median home value

$217,400

±$15,282 (90% margin)
South Carolina: $259,000

Median gross rent

$1,278

±$363 (90% margin)
South Carolina: $1,180

Where is Elgin, Kershaw County and what county is it in?

Elgin, Kershaw County is a town in Kershaw County, South Carolina. It covers 1.1 square miles of land, 1,510 residents per square mile in 2020.

Elgin, Kershaw County is in the Columbia, SC metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 6 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Elgin, Kershaw County (marked with a dot) in Kershaw County, South Carolina. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Elgin, Kershaw County, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 1,675 people lived in Elgin, Kershaw County on July 1, 2025, up 2.6% since 2020, slower than South Carolina (+8.8%). The 2020 Census counted 1,634 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 2,080 (±466).

  • July 2020→2021 −14 (1,619)
  • 2021→2022 +1 (1,620)
  • 2022→2023 +40 (1,660)
  • 2023→2024 +7 (1,667)
  • 2024→2025 +8 (1,675)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure Elgin, Kershaw CountyKershaw CountySouth Carolina Change since 2015-2019
Total population 2,080 ±466 68,314 5,296,225 no clear change
Households 716 ±134 26,897 2,117,989 no clear change
Average household size 2.91 ±0.35 2.53 2.44 no clear change
Housing units 732 ±134 30,134 2,443,039 no clear change

Elgin, Kershaw County's population since 2000

From 806 in 2000 to 1,675 in 2025: up 107.8%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Elgin, Kershaw County as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 806
  • 2005 (estimate) 1,138
  • 2010 Census 1,311
  • 2015 (estimate) 1,481
  • 2020 Census 1,634
  • 2025 (estimate) 1,675

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Elgin, Kershaw County?

The median resident of Elgin, Kershaw County is 35.6 years old; 29.2% are under 18 and 11.4% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 73.6%, then non-Hispanic Black residents at 16.5%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Elgin, Kershaw CountyKershaw CountySouth Carolina Change since 2015-2019
Median age 35.6 ±5.3 40.4 40.2 no clear change
Under 18 years 29.2% ±6.4 pts 23.2% 21.4% –
65 years and over 11.4% ±3.4 pts 18.9% 18.9% –
Male 56.6% ±3.8 pts 48.9% 48.7% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 6.0% ±5.9 pts 5.9% 7.4% –
White alone, not Hispanic 73.6% ±9.7 pts 65.8% 61.9% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 16.5% ±7.4 pts 23.7% 24.6% no clear change
Asian alone, not Hispanic 1.2% ±1.4 pts 0.7% 1.7% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.1% ±0.2 pts 0.1% 0.2% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±2.1 pts 0.0% 0.0% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 2.6% ±1.9 pts 3.6% 3.7% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±2.1 pts 0.1% 0.5% –
Born outside the United States 2.5% ±1.9 pts 3.2% 5.8% –
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 7.2% ±5.8 pts 5.1% 8.4% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 15.1% ±5.1 pts 10.1% 8.3% –
With a disability 9.8% ±3.5 pts 16.5% 14.6% –
No health insurance coverage 4.3% ±2.5 pts 8.6% 9.6% no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 93.2% ±3.6 pts 89.1% 90.1% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 27.1% ±6.3 pts 24.0% 32.1% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 11.6% ±4.7 pts 8.9% 12.3% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 90.9% ±5.0 pts 91.4% 87.2% –
Moved from another state in the past year 1.3% ±1.5 pts 2.0% 3.7% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Elgin, Kershaw County earn?

Half of Elgin, Kershaw County's 716 households earn less than $91,667 a year (±$23,199), against $68,231 in Kershaw County and $69,324 in South Carolina. In 2015-2019 it was $74,611 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure Elgin, Kershaw CountyKershaw CountySouth Carolina Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $91,667 ±$23,199 $68,231 $69,324 no clear change
Mean household income $101,997 ±$13,796 $90,069 $95,567 –
Per capita income $35,246 ±$3,762 $35,560 $39,236 no clear change
People below the poverty line 4.2% ±3.0 pts 13.2% 14.1% –
Children under 18 below the poverty line 5.8% ±6.8 pts 19.4% 19.4% –
Households receiving SNAP 4.9% ±3.3 pts 11.8% 10.5% –
Households with a computer 99.7% ±0.7 pts 95.7% 94.5% –
Households with a broadband subscription 98.7% ±1.9 pts 90.1% 88.8% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Elgin, Kershaw County?

Owners occupy 93.3% of Elgin, Kershaw County's occupied homes and renters 6.7%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $217,400 by its owner (±$15,282). The median renter pays $1,278 a month including utilities, and 52.1% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure Elgin, Kershaw CountyKershaw CountySouth Carolina Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $217,400 ±$15,282 $217,100 $259,000 +$36,365
Median gross rent $1,278 ±$363 $971 $1,180 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 52.1% ±31.9 pts 45.5% 42.8% –
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,402 ±$146 $1,421 $1,529 –
Owner-occupied homes 93.3% ±3.9 pts 82.0% 71.9% +14.2 pts
Renter-occupied homes 6.7% ±3.9 pts 18.0% 28.1% –
Housing units 732 ±134 30,134 2,443,039 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.0% ±6.5 pts 0.3% 0.9% –
Rental vacancy rate 0.0% ±50.4 pts 3.0% 8.3% –
Single-family detached homes 98.5% ±1.8 pts 74.8% 64.5% –
Mobile homes 1.0% ±1.7 pts 19.3% 14.2% –
Built 2020 or later 0.4% ±0.6 pts 4.2% 3.7% –
Built 2010 to 2019 21.4% ±7.6 pts 12.5% 14.8% –
Built 1939 or earlier 0.7% ±1.0 pts 2.4% 3.6% –
Households with no vehicle 2.0% ±2.9 pts 4.1% 5.7% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Elgin, Kershaw County building?

Builders took permits for 3 new housing units in Elgin, Kershaw County in 2025 (3 in single-family houses), 1.8 per 1,000 residents against 8.2 across South Carolina.

  • 2019 0 units
  • 2020 (6 months) 0 units
  • 2021 0 units
  • 2022 3 units
  • 2023 2 units
  • 2024 3 units
  • 2025 3 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Elgin, Kershaw County work and get to work?

77.0% of Elgin, Kershaw County's workers drive alone and 13.4% work from home. The average trip to work takes 27.2 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure Elgin, Kershaw CountyKershaw CountySouth Carolina Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 74.0% ±5.1 pts 59.9% 60.5% –
Unemployment rate 7.3% ±5.5 pts 4.7% 4.9% –
Drove alone to work 77.0% ±7.5 pts 81.1% 76.3% –
Carpooled 8.5% ±4.6 pts 8.7% 8.5% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±4.0 pts 0.0% 0.4% –
Walked 0.0% ±4.0 pts 0.2% 1.6% –
Worked from home 13.4% ±7.3 pts 9.2% 11.5% –
Mean travel time to work 27.2 min ±2.9 30.0 min 25.6 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Elgin, Kershaw County?

No census tract lies mostly in Elgin, Kershaw County; 4 tracts reach into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Elgin, Kershaw County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Elgin, Kershaw County
Tract 9709.08Kershaw County4,269 $95,221 $242,50029%
Tract 9709.09Kershaw County5,171 $71,799 $266,00016%
Tract 9709.07Kershaw County5,080 $74,706 $251,10013%
Tract 9709.06Kershaw County3,764 $81,068 $196,90016%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Elgin, Kershaw County) · Census block assignment files

How does Elgin, Kershaw County compare with other places in South Carolina?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Elgin, Kershaw County is the 8,351st-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 128th-most populous of 271 in South Carolina.

Elgin, Kershaw County ranks 27th of 248 places in South Carolina with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Elgin, Kershaw County's rank in South Carolina (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate128th271
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)85th149
Residents per square mile59th261
Median household income27th248
Per capita income92nd259
Median home value100th248
Median gross rent50th235
Bachelor's degree or higher94th226
Median age184th261
Owner-occupied share15th258
Work from home46th119
Travel time to work78th261

Elgin, Kershaw County's figures with every place in South Carolina (CSV)

Every place in South Carolina, sortable · Compare Elgin, Kershaw County with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Elgin, Kershaw County?

21 of the 57 figures for Elgin, Kershaw County on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Elgin, Kershaw County are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Elgin.