Census-designated place · South Carolina

Monarch Mill, South Carolina

Monarch Mill, census-designated place, in Union County, South Carolina. Monarch Mill had 1,584 residents in the 2020 Census, a full count; the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 1,822 (±386). GEOID 4547200.

Residents, 2020 Census

1,584

Census count or controlled total
ACS 2020-2024 estimate: 1,822 ±386

Median household income

$39,350

±$4,614 (90% margin)
South Carolina: $69,324

Median home value

$82,600

±$31,696 (90% margin)
South Carolina: $259,000

Median gross rent

$666

±$86 (90% margin)
South Carolina: $1,180

Where is Monarch Mill and what county is it in?

Monarch Mill is a census-designated place: an unincorporated community the Census Bureau draws for counting, with no city government of its own, in Union County, South Carolina. It covers 5.6 square miles of land, 283 residents per square mile in 2020.

Monarch Mill is in the Spartanburg, SC metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 2 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Monarch Mill (marked with a dot) in Union County, South Carolina. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Monarch Mill, and is it growing?

The 2020 Census counted 1,584 residents in Monarch Mill, a full count rather than a sample. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a sample, estimates 1,822 (±386).

The Census Bureau publishes yearly population estimates for incorporated places only; Monarch Mill is a census-designated place, so its figures come from the ACS and the 2020 Census.

ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure Monarch MillUnion CountySouth Carolina Change since 2015-2019
Total population 1,822 ±386 26,885 5,296,225 no clear change
Households 732 ±135 11,611 2,117,989 no clear change
Average household size 2.49 ±0.36 2.28 2.44 no clear change
Housing units 780 ±138 13,527 2,443,039 no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Monarch Mill?

The median resident of Monarch Mill is 33.4 years old; 28.1% are under 18 and 18.6% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 57.8%, then non-Hispanic Black residents at 20.5%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Monarch MillUnion CountySouth Carolina Change since 2015-2019
Median age 33.4 ±8.2 44.5 40.2 no clear change
Under 18 years 28.1% ±6.1 pts 20.8% 21.4% –
65 years and over 18.6% ±5.3 pts 21.6% 18.9% –
Male 48.5% ±6.7 pts 47.2% 48.7% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 0.1% ±0.5 pts 2.1% 7.4% –
White alone, not Hispanic 57.8% ±12.5 pts 64.2% 61.9% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 20.5% ±12.7 pts 27.5% 24.6% no clear change
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.2% ±0.4 pts 0.2% 1.7% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.9% ±1.4 pts 0.3% 0.2% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±2.4 pts 0.0% 0.0% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 20.4% ±12.8 pts 5.6% 3.7% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±2.4 pts 0.1% 0.5% –
Born outside the United States 0.2% ±0.4 pts 1.5% 5.8% –
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 1.1% ±1.4 pts 2.4% 8.4% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 3.4% ±2.8 pts 7.8% 8.3% –
With a disability 20.9% ±7.0 pts 21.7% 14.6% –
No health insurance coverage 17.0% ±9.1 pts 10.5% 9.6% –
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 89.0% ±5.4 pts 82.1% 90.1% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 6.0% ±3.8 pts 15.0% 32.1% –
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 1.7% ±2.0 pts 3.6% 12.3% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 87.0% ±9.5 pts 91.3% 87.2% –
Moved from another state in the past year 1.4% ±2.3 pts 0.5% 3.7% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Monarch Mill earn?

Half of Monarch Mill's 732 households earn less than $39,350 a year (±$4,614), against $41,621 in Union County and $69,324 in South Carolina. 21.0% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure Monarch MillUnion CountySouth Carolina Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $39,350 ±$4,614 $41,621 $69,324 –
Mean household income $50,988 ±$9,111 $60,230 $95,567 –
Per capita income $22,061 ±$5,584 $27,229 $39,236 –
People below the poverty line 21.0% ±11.9 pts 22.6% 14.1% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 30.5% ±23.3 pts 36.1% 19.4% –
Households receiving SNAP 17.3% ±8.8 pts 19.6% 10.5% –
Households with a computer 90.3% ±7.5 pts 88.5% 94.5% –
Households with a broadband subscription 87.3% ±7.8 pts 82.3% 88.8% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Monarch Mill?

Owners occupy 74.2% of Monarch Mill's occupied homes and renters 25.8%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $82,600 by its owner (±$31,696). The median renter pays $666 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure Monarch MillUnion CountySouth Carolina Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $82,600 ±$31,696 $103,600 $259,000 no clear change
Median gross rent $666 ±$86 $804 $1,180 −$471
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 12.2% ±18.6 pts 43.8% 42.8% –
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $780 ±$223 $997 $1,529 –
Owner-occupied homes 74.2% ±12.6 pts 71.3% 71.9% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 25.8% ±12.6 pts 28.7% 28.1% –
Housing units 780 ±138 13,527 2,443,039 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.0% ±7.9 pts 0.5% 0.9% –
Rental vacancy rate 0.0% ±21.0 pts 4.8% 8.3% –
Single-family detached homes 73.7% ±13.8 pts 68.7% 64.5% –
Mobile homes 23.3% ±12.3 pts 21.2% 14.2% –
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±5.6 pts 1.0% 3.7% –
Built 2010 to 2019 0.0% ±5.6 pts 3.3% 14.8% –
Built 1939 or earlier 14.9% ±8.3 pts 15.2% 3.6% –
Households with no vehicle 0.7% ±1.3 pts 10.2% 5.7% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Monarch Mill work and get to work?

76.0% of Monarch Mill's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 27.1 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure Monarch MillUnion CountySouth Carolina Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 47.1% ±8.0 pts 53.5% 60.5% –
Unemployment rate 9.6% ±10.9 pts 7.9% 4.9% –
Drove alone to work 76.0% ±14.1 pts 83.5% 76.3% –
Carpooled 19.4% ±13.8 pts 11.7% 8.5% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±7.5 pts 0.0% 0.4% –
Walked 0.7% ±1.5 pts 0.6% 1.6% –
Worked from home 0.9% ±1.5 pts 3.4% 11.5% –
Mean travel time to work 27.1 min ±4.7 27.4 min 25.6 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Monarch Mill?

No census tract lies mostly in Monarch Mill; 1 tract reaches into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Monarch Mill, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Monarch Mill
Tract 303Union County3,902 $39,958 $95,70044%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Monarch Mill) · Census block assignment files

How does Monarch Mill compare with other places in South Carolina?

Monarch Mill ranks 205th of 248 places in South Carolina with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Monarch Mill's rank in South Carolina (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population (ACS 2020-2024)210th261
Residents per square mile243rd261
Median household income205th248
Per capita income215th259
Median home value232nd248
Median gross rent218th235
Poverty rate102nd214
Bachelor's degree or higher224th226
Median age212th261
Owner-occupied share92nd258
Travel time to work79th261

Monarch Mill's figures with every place in South Carolina (CSV)

Every place in South Carolina, sortable · Compare Monarch Mill with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Monarch Mill?

22 of the 57 figures for Monarch Mill on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Monarch Mill are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.