Census-designated place · South Dakota

Rosebud, South Dakota

Rosebud, census-designated place, in Todd County, South Dakota. Rosebud had 1,455 residents in the 2020 Census, a full count; the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 1,659 (±627). GEOID 4655940.

Residents, 2020 Census

1,455

Census count or controlled total
ACS 2020-2024 estimate: 1,659 ±627

Median household income

$55,135

±$14,075 (90% margin)
South Dakota: $75,081

Median home value

$81,300

±$27,193 (90% margin)
South Dakota: $257,400

Median gross rent

$709

±$159 (90% margin)
South Dakota: $946

Where is Rosebud and what county is it in?

Rosebud is a census-designated place: an unincorporated community the Census Bureau draws for counting, with no city government of its own, in Todd County, South Dakota. It covers 13.0 square miles of land, 112 residents per square mile in 2020.

Rosebud (marked with a dot) in Todd County, South Dakota. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Rosebud, and is it growing?

The 2020 Census counted 1,455 residents in Rosebud, a full count rather than a sample. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a sample, estimates 1,659 (±627).

The Census Bureau publishes yearly population estimates for incorporated places only; Rosebud is a census-designated place, so its figures come from the ACS and the 2020 Census.

ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure RosebudTodd CountySouth Dakota Change since 2015-2019
Total population 1,659 ±627 9,244 907,428 no clear change
Households 330 ±93 2,544 365,544 no clear change
Average household size 4.66 ±1.47 3.57 2.39 no clear change
Housing units 360 ±97 2,879 408,584 −152

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Rosebud?

The median resident of Rosebud is 23.6 years old; 40.6% are under 18 and 5.8% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic American Indian and Alaska Native residents at 84.9%, then non-Hispanic white residents at 6.6%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure RosebudTodd CountySouth Dakota Change since 2015-2019
Median age 23.6 ±5.0 25.5 38.0 no clear change
Under 18 years 40.6% ±8.0 pts 38.8% 24.2% –
65 years and over 5.8% ±2.7 pts 7.9% 18.0% –
Male 48.5% ±7.0 pts 50.0% 50.8% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 5.4% ±4.6 pts 2.4% 4.8% –
White alone, not Hispanic 6.6% ±3.3 pts 8.1% 79.8% –
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 1.3% ±1.9 pts 0.4% 2.1% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.9% ±1.2 pts 3.1% 1.4% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 84.9% ±7.9 pts 81.6% 7.1% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.5 pts 0.1% 0.0% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 0.9% ±1.9 pts 4.1% 4.4% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.5 pts 0.2% 0.3% –
Born outside the United States 1.1% ±1.3 pts 2.5% 4.0% –
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 62.4% ±17.4 pts 39.2% 7.1% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 0.1% ±0.3 pts 5.3% 7.9% –
With a disability 7.4% ±5.4 pts 12.3% 12.5% –
No health insurance coverage 27.6% ±9.7 pts 22.8% 9.0% no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 83.4% ±10.2 pts 83.5% 93.2% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 14.7% ±8.8 pts 16.6% 31.9% –
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 2.5% ±2.8 pts 4.9% 10.0% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 90.7% ±7.1 pts 95.1% 87.0% –
Moved from another state in the past year 1.2% ±2.1 pts 0.7% 3.2% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Rosebud earn?

Half of Rosebud's 330 households earn less than $55,135 a year (±$14,075), against $42,075 in Todd County and $75,081 in South Dakota. In 2015-2019 the median was $23,941 in 2024 dollars, so it rose by $31,194 after inflation.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure RosebudTodd CountySouth Dakota Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $55,135 ±$14,075 $42,075 $75,081 +$31,194
Mean household income $68,080 ±$15,603 $54,343 $98,527 –
Per capita income $14,966 ±$5,942 $15,388 $40,550 no clear change
People below the poverty line 38.2% ±25.7 pts 48.4% 11.9% –
Children under 18 below the poverty line 38.8% ±30.9 pts 57.3% 14.3% –
Households receiving SNAP 41.2% ±18.9 pts 40.2% 7.9% –
Households with a computer 93.9% ±7.2 pts 82.2% 94.2% –
Households with a broadband subscription 93.6% ±7.3 pts 75.2% 89.6% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Rosebud?

Owners occupy 32.7% of Rosebud's occupied homes and renters 67.3%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $81,300 by its owner (±$27,193). The median renter pays $709 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure RosebudTodd CountySouth Dakota Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $81,300 ±$27,193 $53,900 $257,400 +$51,394
Median gross rent $709 ±$159 $532 $946 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 9.5% ±15.3 pts 23.3% 30.4% –
Owner-occupied homes 32.7% ±18.0 pts 46.3% 68.6% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 67.3% ±18.0 pts 53.7% 31.4% –
Housing units 360 ±97 2,879 408,584 −152
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.0% ±20.5 pts 0.0% 0.8% –
Rental vacancy rate 3.5% ±6.4 pts 4.2% 6.0% –
Single-family detached homes 73.3% ±14.4 pts 64.2% 66.9% –
Mobile homes 12.8% ±11.0 pts 14.8% 7.2% –
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±6.7 pts 0.0% 2.3% –
Built 2010 to 2019 6.1% ±8.5 pts 7.4% 13.1% –
Built 1939 or earlier 0.0% ±6.7 pts 6.2% 15.8% –
Households with no vehicle 2.1% ±3.1 pts 12.8% 5.2% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Rosebud work and get to work?

77.8% of Rosebud's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 11.5 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure RosebudTodd CountySouth Dakota Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 58.5% ±14.3 pts 50.1% 67.2% –
Unemployment rate 16.3% ±15.8 pts 18.7% 2.9% –
Drove alone to work 77.8% ±14.3 pts 76.0% 77.0% –
Carpooled 14.4% ±11.5 pts 14.2% 8.3% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±4.8 pts 0.0% 0.5% –
Walked 7.8% ±7.9 pts 5.5% 3.1% –
Worked from home 0.0% ±4.8 pts 3.6% 9.7% –
Mean travel time to work 11.5 min ±4.2 16.7 min 17.8 min −6.4 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Rosebud?

No census tract lies mostly in Rosebud; 1 tract reaches into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Rosebud, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Rosebud
Tract 9401Todd County4,170 $43,818 $40,30011%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Rosebud) · Census block assignment files

How does Rosebud compare with other places in South Dakota?

Rosebud ranks 68th of 82 places in South Dakota with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Rosebud's rank in South Dakota (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population (ACS 2020-2024)54th84
Residents per square mile75th84
Median household income68th82
Per capita income81st83
Median home value78th81
Median gross rent57th72
Bachelor's degree or higher76th81
Median age81st83
Owner-occupied share84th84
Travel time to work75th84

Rosebud's figures with every place in South Dakota (CSV)

Every place in South Dakota, sortable · Compare Rosebud with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Rosebud?

26 of the 56 figures for Rosebud on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Rosebud are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.