City · Tennessee

Adams, Tennessee

Adams, city, in Robertson County, Tennessee. Adams had 668 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 8.6% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 624 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 888 (±277). GEOID 4700200.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

668

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 624 · ACS 2020-2024: 888 ±277

Median household income

$75,000

±$29,096 (90% margin)
Tennessee: $69,595

Median home value

$258,900

±$51,149 (90% margin)
Tennessee: $286,700

Median gross rent

$1,150

±$273 (90% margin)
Tennessee: $1,189

Where is Adams and what county is it in?

Adams is a city in Robertson County, Tennessee. It covers 2.4 square miles of land, 261 residents per square mile in 2020.

Adams is in the Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin, TN metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 14 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Adams (marked with a dot) in Robertson County, Tennessee. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Adams, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 668 people lived in Adams on July 1, 2025, up 8.6% since 2020, faster than Tennessee (+5.8%). The 2020 Census counted 624 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 888 (±277).

  • July 2020→2021 +10 (626)
  • 2021→2022 +11 (637)
  • 2022→2023 +12 (649)
  • 2023→2024 +11 (660)
  • 2024→2025 +8 (668)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure AdamsRobertson CountyTennessee Change since 2015-2019
Total population 888 ±277 75,539 7,066,383 no clear change
Households 340 ±92 28,255 2,824,277 +130
Average household size 2.58 ±0.41 2.65 2.45 no clear change
Housing units 367 ±100 29,824 3,143,670 no clear change

Adams's population since 2000

From 566 in 2000 to 668 in 2025: up 18.0%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Adams as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 566
  • 2005 (estimate) 594
  • 2010 Census 633
  • 2015 (estimate) 642
  • 2020 Census 624
  • 2025 (estimate) 668

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Adams?

The median resident of Adams is 36.7 years old; 19.1% are under 18 and 16.1% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 91.4%, then non-Hispanic Black residents at 3.5%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure AdamsRobertson CountyTennessee Change since 2015-2019
Median age 36.7 ±10.4 38.7 38.9 no clear change
Under 18 years 19.1% ±9.0 pts 24.1% 22.2% –
65 years and over 16.1% ±6.6 pts 14.9% 17.1% –
Male 46.2% ±6.8 pts 50.2% 49.1% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 2.9% ±3.0 pts 10.0% 7.4% –
White alone, not Hispanic 91.4% ±5.7 pts 78.7% 71.0% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 3.5% ±3.4 pts 7.2% 15.4% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.5% ±0.8 pts 0.7% 1.9% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±4.9 pts 0.0% 0.1% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±4.9 pts 0.0% 0.1% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 1.7% ±2.0 pts 2.9% 3.7% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±4.9 pts 0.3% 0.4% –
Born outside the United States 0.5% ±0.8 pts 5.6% 6.1% –
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 1.1% ±1.0 pts 9.0% 8.6% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 8.1% ±4.0 pts 6.9% 7.3% –
With a disability 8.6% ±4.4 pts 12.9% 14.9% –
No health insurance coverage 11.2% ±6.0 pts 10.2% 10.0% no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 87.8% ±6.0 pts 90.3% 90.0% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 15.9% ±7.3 pts 22.4% 31.1% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 2.0% ±1.9 pts 7.3% 11.7% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 94.8% ±3.2 pts 89.8% 87.1% –
Moved from another state in the past year 1.4% ±1.5 pts 1.5% 3.0% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Adams earn?

Half of Adams's 340 households earn less than $75,000 a year (±$29,096), against $83,047 in Robertson County and $69,595 in Tennessee. In 2015-2019 it was $68,128 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure AdamsRobertson CountyTennessee Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $75,000 ±$29,096 $83,047 $69,595 no clear change
Mean household income $136,001 ±$98,158 $101,822 $96,820 –
Per capita income $52,356 ±$41,496 $38,646 $39,437 –
People below the poverty line 7.5% ±5.4 pts 10.4% 13.8% –
Children under 18 below the poverty line 8.1% ±9.7 pts 14.7% 18.8% –
Households receiving SNAP 9.4% ±6.6 pts 7.4% 10.8% –
Households with a computer 90.6% ±10.5 pts 94.3% 94.5% –
Households with a broadband subscription 86.2% ±11.9 pts 87.4% 89.2% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Adams?

Owners occupy 91.5% of Adams's occupied homes and renters 8.5%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $258,900 by its owner (±$51,149). The median renter pays $1,150 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure AdamsRobertson CountyTennessee Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $258,900 ±$51,149 $335,000 $286,700 +$107,771
Median gross rent $1,150 ±$273 $1,199 $1,189 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 64.7% ±59.2 pts 40.4% 39.7% –
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,317 ±$172 $1,656 $1,566 –
Owner-occupied homes 91.5% ±6.5 pts 77.6% 66.9% +15.8 pts
Renter-occupied homes 8.5% ±6.5 pts 22.4% 33.1% –
Housing units 367 ±100 29,824 3,143,670 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.0% ±13.4 pts 1.2% 0.9% –
Rental vacancy rate 17.1% ±27.9 pts 4.5% 6.1% –
Single-family detached homes 85.0% ±6.9 pts 82.8% 68.3% –
Mobile homes 15.0% ±6.9 pts 7.4% 8.1% –
Built 2020 or later 3.0% ±4.4 pts 4.6% 3.0% –
Built 2010 to 2019 2.2% ±2.6 pts 12.1% 12.0% –
Built 1939 or earlier 33.0% ±11.6 pts 5.5% 5.6% –
Households with no vehicle 3.2% ±4.0 pts 3.3% 5.2% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Adams work and get to work?

84.4% of Adams's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 26.8 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure AdamsRobertson CountyTennessee Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 73.0% ±7.3 pts 66.5% 62.4% –
Unemployment rate 4.6% ±3.8 pts 3.3% 4.7% –
Drove alone to work 84.4% ±7.2 pts 79.2% 75.8% –
Carpooled 5.7% ±4.9 pts 6.8% 8.4% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±8.4 pts 0.0% 0.4% –
Walked 2.5% ±3.9 pts 0.5% 1.2% –
Worked from home 6.8% ±4.9 pts 12.2% 12.9% –
Mean travel time to work 26.8 min ±4.5 30.7 min 25.7 min −8.0 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Adams?

No census tract lies mostly in Adams; 1 tract reaches into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Adams, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Adams
Tract 802Robertson County6,692 $95,206 $378,40011%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Adams) · Census block assignment files

How does Adams compare with other places in Tennessee?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Adams is the 12,030th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 267th-most populous of 345 in Tennessee.

Adams is not ranked by income or the other survey measures: those rankings include places of 1,000 or more residents (2020 Census) with a reliable estimate.

Adams's rank in Tennessee (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate267th345

Adams's figures with every place in Tennessee (CSV)

Every place in Tennessee, sortable · Compare Adams with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Adams?

28 of the 57 figures for Adams on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Adams are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Adams.