Town · Tennessee

Monterey, Tennessee

Monterey, town, in Putnam County, Tennessee. Monterey had 2,827 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 2.9% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 2,746 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 2,768 (±35). GEOID 4749760.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

2,827

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 2,746 · ACS 2020-2024: 2,768 ±35

Median household income

$45,922

±$5,186 (90% margin)
Tennessee: $69,595

Median home value

$165,000

±$19,313 (90% margin)
Tennessee: $286,700

Median gross rent

$715

±$123 (90% margin)
Tennessee: $1,189

Where is Monterey and what county is it in?

Monterey is a town in Putnam County, Tennessee. It covers 3.0 square miles of land, 907 residents per square mile in 2020.

Monterey is in the Cookeville, TN micropolitan statistical area, which takes in 4 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Monterey (marked with a dot) in Putnam County, Tennessee. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Monterey, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 2,827 people lived in Monterey on July 1, 2025, up 2.9% since 2020, slower than Tennessee (+5.8%). The 2020 Census counted 2,746 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 2,768 (±35).

  • July 2020→2021 −5 (2,743)
  • 2021→2022 +8 (2,751)
  • 2022→2023 −1 (2,750)
  • 2023→2024 +47 (2,797)
  • 2024→2025 +30 (2,827)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure MontereyPutnam CountyTennessee Change since 2015-2019
Total population 2,768 ±35 82,558 7,066,383 −72
Households 931 ±117 33,601 2,824,277 no clear change
Average household size 2.89 ±0.36 2.35 2.45 no clear change
Housing units 1,071 ±134 36,506 3,143,670 no clear change

Monterey's population since 2000

From 2,717 in 2000 to 2,827 in 2025: up 4.0%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Monterey as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 2,717
  • 2005 (estimate) 2,802
  • 2010 Census 2,850
  • 2015 (estimate) 2,822
  • 2020 Census 2,746
  • 2025 (estimate) 2,827

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Monterey?

The median resident of Monterey is 27.0 years old; 35.7% are under 18 and 14.7% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 83.1%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 15.6%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure MontereyPutnam CountyTennessee Change since 2015-2019
Median age 27.0 ±3.7 36.0 38.9 no clear change
Under 18 years 35.7% ±5.7 pts 20.9% 22.2% –
65 years and over 14.7% ±4.0 pts 16.5% 17.1% –
Male 49.7% ±5.4 pts 49.9% 49.1% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 15.6% ±6.6 pts 8.4% 7.4% −22.8 pts
White alone, not Hispanic 83.1% ±6.7 pts 85.0% 71.0% +24.4 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.6% ±1.2 pts 2.4% 15.4% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.6 pts 1.1% 1.9% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.6 pts 0.1% 0.1% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.6 pts 0.0% 0.1% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 0.7% ±0.9 pts 2.8% 3.7% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.6 pts 0.2% 0.4% –
Born outside the United States 5.3% ±3.5 pts 5.7% 6.1% –
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 8.1% ±4.2 pts 7.9% 8.6% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 5.8% ±2.7 pts 6.4% 7.3% –
With a disability 15.8% ±5.0 pts 13.5% 14.9% –
No health insurance coverage 6.9% ±3.9 pts 10.6% 10.0% −14.6 pts
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 79.2% ±6.6 pts 89.0% 90.0% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 9.6% ±4.4 pts 29.8% 31.1% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 4.3% ±3.1 pts 11.6% 11.7% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 94.2% ±4.8 pts 86.0% 87.1% –
Moved from another state in the past year 0.0% ±1.6 pts 2.6% 3.0% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Monterey earn?

Half of Monterey's 931 households earn less than $45,922 a year (±$5,186), against $58,912 in Putnam County and $69,595 in Tennessee. In 2015-2019 the median was $37,532 in 2024 dollars, so it rose by $8,390 after inflation. 29.9% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure MontereyPutnam CountyTennessee Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $45,922 ±$5,186 $58,912 $69,595 +$8,390
Mean household income $67,358 ±$17,424 $78,922 $96,820 –
Per capita income $23,188 ±$6,354 $31,985 $39,437 +$7,043
People below the poverty line 29.9% ±10.2 pts 18.4% 13.8% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 46.2% ±18.4 pts 24.7% 18.8% no clear change
Households receiving SNAP 18.9% ±7.6 pts 9.3% 10.8% –
Households with a computer 92.3% ±3.8 pts 94.2% 94.5% –
Households with a broadband subscription 82.7% ±7.3 pts 87.9% 89.2% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Monterey?

Owners occupy 58.6% of Monterey's occupied homes and renters 41.4%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $165,000 by its owner (±$19,313). The median renter pays $715 a month including utilities, and 42.9% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure MontereyPutnam CountyTennessee Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $165,000 ±$19,313 $282,500 $286,700 +$43,161
Median gross rent $715 ±$123 $908 $1,189 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 42.9% ±14.9 pts 41.1% 39.7% –
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $986 ±$146 $1,450 $1,566 –
Owner-occupied homes 58.6% ±9.2 pts 61.2% 66.9% +22.3 pts
Renter-occupied homes 41.4% ±9.2 pts 38.8% 33.1% –
Housing units 1,071 ±134 36,506 3,143,670 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 2.6% ±3.2 pts 1.3% 0.9% –
Rental vacancy rate 7.7% ±7.7 pts 5.2% 6.1% –
Single-family detached homes 68.1% ±8.5 pts 64.9% 68.3% –
Mobile homes 11.1% ±5.0 pts 7.9% 8.1% –
Built 2020 or later 1.7% ±2.8 pts 1.9% 3.0% –
Built 2010 to 2019 4.1% ±3.3 pts 12.8% 12.0% –
Built 1939 or earlier 4.6% ±2.8 pts 2.6% 5.6% –
Households with no vehicle 3.4% ±3.4 pts 3.8% 5.2% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Monterey building?

Monterey last reported building permits to the Census Bureau for 2024.

  • 2019 4 units
  • 2020 1 units
  • 2021 0 units
  • 2022 2 units
  • 2023 (7 months) 2 units
  • 2024 0 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Monterey work and get to work?

85.4% of Monterey's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 20.8 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure MontereyPutnam CountyTennessee Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 60.5% ±7.3 pts 61.3% 62.4% –
Unemployment rate 2.2% ±2.0 pts 3.7% 4.7% –
Drove alone to work 85.4% ±7.3 pts 78.6% 75.8% –
Carpooled 11.2% ±6.7 pts 8.7% 8.4% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±3.7 pts 0.2% 0.4% –
Walked 0.0% ±3.7 pts 2.0% 1.2% –
Worked from home 3.3% ±2.6 pts 10.1% 12.9% –
Mean travel time to work 20.8 min ±3.1 21.1 min 25.7 min −8.3 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Monterey?

No census tract lies mostly in Monterey; 1 tract reaches into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Monterey, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Monterey
Tract 1Putnam County5,600 $49,118 $243,80045%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Monterey) · Census block assignment files

How does Monterey compare with other places in Tennessee?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Monterey is the 6,533rd-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 143rd-most populous of 345 in Tennessee.

Monterey ranks 229th of 287 places in Tennessee with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Monterey's rank in Tennessee (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate143rd345
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)130th230
Residents per square mile88th289
Median household income229th287
Per capita income259th289
Median home value216th285
Median gross rent225th265
Poverty rate19th239
Bachelor's degree or higher253rd276
Median age287th289
Owner-occupied share205th289
Travel time to work239th288

Monterey's figures with every place in Tennessee (CSV)

Every place in Tennessee, sortable · Compare Monterey with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Monterey?

18 of the 57 figures for Monterey on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Monterey are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Monterey.