Census-designated place · Tennessee

Oak Grove (Washington County), Tennessee

Oak Grove (Washington County), census-designated place, in Washington County, Tennessee. Oak Grove (Washington County) had 4,482 residents in the 2020 Census, a full count; the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 4,626 (±1,024). GEOID 4754700.

Residents, 2020 Census

4,482

Census count or controlled total
ACS 2020-2024 estimate: 4,626 ±1,024

Median household income

$72,143

±$26,007 (90% margin)
Tennessee: $69,595

Median home value

$260,600

±$50,001 (90% margin)
Tennessee: $286,700

Median gross rent

$907

±$293 (90% margin)
Tennessee: $1,189

Where is Oak Grove (Washington County) and what county is it in?

Oak Grove (Washington County) is a census-designated place: an unincorporated community the Census Bureau draws for counting, with no city government of its own, in Washington County, Tennessee. It covers 4.5 square miles of land, 989 residents per square mile in 2020.

Oak Grove (Washington County) is in the Johnson City, TN metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 3 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Oak Grove (Washington County) (marked with a dot) in Washington County, Tennessee. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Oak Grove (Washington County), and is it growing?

The 2020 Census counted 4,482 residents in Oak Grove (Washington County), a full count rather than a sample. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a sample, estimates 4,626 (±1,024).

The Census Bureau publishes yearly population estimates for incorporated places only; Oak Grove (Washington County) is a census-designated place, so its figures come from the ACS and the 2020 Census.

ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure Oak Grove (Washington County)Washington CountyTennessee Change since 2015-2019
Total population 4,626 ±1,024 136,261 7,066,383 no clear change
Households 1,970 ±397 56,759 2,824,277 no clear change
Average household size 2.31 ±0.25 2.32 2.45 no clear change
Housing units 2,157 ±361 62,077 3,143,670 no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Oak Grove (Washington County)?

The median resident of Oak Grove (Washington County) is 47.0 years old; 18.2% are under 18 and 23.8% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 91.5%, then non-Hispanic Black residents at 3.3%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Oak Grove (Washington County)Washington CountyTennessee Change since 2015-2019
Median age 47.0 ±8.9 40.2 38.9 no clear change
Under 18 years 18.2% ±5.5 pts 18.7% 22.2% –
65 years and over 23.8% ±6.5 pts 18.9% 17.1% –
Male 49.4% ±4.9 pts 49.2% 49.1% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 1.2% ±1.9 pts 4.9% 7.4% –
White alone, not Hispanic 91.5% ±4.8 pts 85.9% 71.0% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 3.3% ±3.9 pts 3.5% 15.4% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 2.0% ±2.6 pts 1.5% 1.9% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.0 pts 0.1% 0.1% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.0 pts 0.0% 0.1% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 0.7% ±0.8 pts 3.8% 3.7% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 1.3% ±1.6 pts 0.3% 0.4% –
Born outside the United States 0.9% ±1.3 pts 3.5% 6.1% –
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 0.6% ±0.7 pts 4.7% 8.6% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 9.2% ±4.4 pts 8.6% 7.3% –
With a disability 15.3% ±5.0 pts 17.0% 14.9% –
No health insurance coverage 7.9% ±4.6 pts 10.4% 10.0% no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 93.7% ±3.4 pts 91.2% 90.0% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 35.5% ±8.3 pts 34.3% 31.1% +15.7 pts
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 15.3% ±5.8 pts 14.5% 11.7% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 93.6% ±3.9 pts 84.8% 87.1% –
Moved from another state in the past year 1.6% ±1.9 pts 4.2% 3.0% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Oak Grove (Washington County) earn?

Half of Oak Grove (Washington County)'s 1,970 households earn less than $72,143 a year (±$26,007), against $62,809 in Washington County and $69,595 in Tennessee. In 2015-2019 it was $55,070 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 7.1% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure Oak Grove (Washington County)Washington CountyTennessee Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $72,143 ±$26,007 $62,809 $69,595 no clear change
Mean household income $110,263 ±$30,860 $86,311 $96,820 –
Per capita income $48,012 ±$13,254 $36,806 $39,437 no clear change
People below the poverty line 7.1% ±3.4 pts 15.5% 13.8% −10.7 pts
Children under 18 below the poverty line 1.4% ±2.4 pts 17.4% 18.8% –
Households receiving SNAP 4.1% ±3.2 pts 8.6% 10.8% –
Households with a computer 97.5% ±2.4 pts 95.0% 94.5% –
Households with a broadband subscription 89.5% ±5.2 pts 89.0% 89.2% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Oak Grove (Washington County)?

Owners occupy 63.7% of Oak Grove (Washington County)'s occupied homes and renters 36.3%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $260,600 by its owner (±$50,001). The median renter pays $907 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure Oak Grove (Washington County)Washington CountyTennessee Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $260,600 ±$50,001 $249,000 $286,700 no clear change
Median gross rent $907 ±$293 $1,005 $1,189 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 20.3% ±16.2 pts 37.7% 39.7% –
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,292 ±$239 $1,367 $1,566 –
Owner-occupied homes 63.7% ±11.4 pts 64.5% 66.9% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 36.3% ±11.4 pts 35.5% 33.1% –
Housing units 2,157 ±361 62,077 3,143,670 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.0% ±3.5 pts 0.4% 0.9% –
Rental vacancy rate 0.0% ±6.1 pts 4.4% 6.1% –
Single-family detached homes 65.5% ±11.0 pts 64.0% 68.3% –
Mobile homes 8.0% ±5.0 pts 8.4% 8.1% –
Built 2020 or later 0.5% ±0.9 pts 2.3% 3.0% –
Built 2010 to 2019 8.2% ±7.0 pts 9.9% 12.0% –
Built 1939 or earlier 0.0% ±2.1 pts 8.0% 5.6% –
Households with no vehicle 0.5% ±1.0 pts 5.2% 5.2% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Oak Grove (Washington County) work and get to work?

81.9% of Oak Grove (Washington County)'s workers drive alone and 14.2% work from home. The average trip to work takes 26.4 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure Oak Grove (Washington County)Washington CountyTennessee Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 61.5% ±10.2 pts 59.8% 62.4% –
Unemployment rate 7.4% ±4.9 pts 4.7% 4.7% –
Drove alone to work 81.9% ±8.8 pts 77.3% 75.8% –
Carpooled 3.4% ±3.8 pts 7.4% 8.4% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±2.1 pts 0.3% 0.4% –
Walked 0.0% ±2.1 pts 1.4% 1.2% –
Worked from home 14.2% ±7.3 pts 11.9% 12.9% –
Mean travel time to work 26.4 min ±8.3 21.6 min 25.7 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Oak Grove (Washington County)?

No census tract lies mostly in Oak Grove (Washington County); 2 tracts reach into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Oak Grove (Washington County), ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Oak Grove (Washington County)
Tract 614.03Washington County5,479 $67,005 $280,40031%
Tract 614.01Washington County4,933 $78,556 $309,60029%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Oak Grove (Washington County)) · Census block assignment files

How does Oak Grove (Washington County) compare with other places in Tennessee?

Oak Grove (Washington County) ranks 87th of 287 places in Tennessee with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Oak Grove (Washington County)'s rank in Tennessee (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population (ACS 2020-2024)122nd289
Residents per square mile72nd289
Median household income87th287
Per capita income36th289
Median home value99th285
Median gross rent124th265
Poverty rate200th239
Bachelor's degree or higher50th276
Median age45th289
Owner-occupied share169th289
Work from home60th167
Travel time to work118th288

Oak Grove (Washington County)'s figures with every place in Tennessee (CSV)

Every place in Tennessee, sortable · Compare Oak Grove (Washington County) with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Oak Grove (Washington County)?

23 of the 57 figures for Oak Grove (Washington County) on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Oak Grove (Washington County) are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.