City · Virginia

Danville, Virginia

Danville, city, in Danville city, Virginia. Danville had 41,647 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 2.2% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 42,590 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 42,214 (controlled total). GEOID 5121344.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

41,647

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 42,590 · ACS 2020-2024: 42,214

Median household income

$44,423

±$3,639 (90% margin)
Virginia: $93,170

Median home value

$119,100

±$6,595 (90% margin)
Virginia: $383,700

Median gross rent

$836

±$32 (90% margin)
Virginia: $1,579

Where is Danville and what county is it in?

Danville is a city in Danville city, Virginia. It covers 42.8 square miles of land, 995 residents per square mile in 2020.

Danville is in the Danville, VA micropolitan statistical area, which takes in 2 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Danville covers the same area as Danville city: the city and the county are one area, so the county's figures are Danville's; the county page lists its census tracts.

Danville (marked with a dot) in Danville city, Virginia. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Danville, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 41,647 people lived in Danville on July 1, 2025, down 2.2% since 2020, while Virginia grew 2.9%. The 2020 Census counted 42,590 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 42,214.

  • July 2020→2021 −292 (42,280)
  • 2021→2022 −212 (42,068)
  • 2022→2023 −8 (42,060)
  • 2023→2024 −102 (41,958)
  • 2024→2025 −311 (41,647)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure DanvilleVirginia Change since 2015-2019
Total population 42,214 8,705,170 +1,144
Households 19,066 ±382 3,365,732 +773
Average household size 2.13 ±0.04 2.52 no clear change
Housing units 22,376 ±34 3,684,756 +304

Danville's population since 2000

From 48,411 in 2000 to 41,647 in 2025: down 14.0%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Danville as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 48,411
  • 2005 (estimate) 45,086
  • 2010 Census 43,055
  • 2015 (estimate) 41,984
  • 2020 Census 42,590
  • 2025 (estimate) 41,647

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Danville?

The median resident of Danville is 40.4 years old; 22.6% are under 18 and 21.1% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic Black residents at 50.5%, then non-Hispanic white residents at 38.8%. 3.5% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure DanvilleVirginia Change since 2015-2019
Median age 40.4 ±0.5 39.0 no clear change
Under 18 years 22.6% ±0.1 pts 21.7% –
65 years and over 21.1% ±0.3 pts 16.7% –
Male 46.2% ±0.4 pts 49.4% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 5.6% 11.0% +1.3 pts
White alone, not Hispanic 38.8% ±0.4 pts 58.4% −3.6 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 50.5% ±0.9 pts 18.3% +1.7 pts
Asian alone, not Hispanic 1.2% ±0.3 pts 6.9% no clear change
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.1 pts 0.1% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.1 pts 0.1% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 3.9% ±1.0 pts 4.7% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.1% ±0.1 pts 0.6% –
Born outside the United States 3.5% ±0.5 pts 13.1% no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 4.9% ±0.8 pts 17.4% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 8.9% ±1.1 pts 9.4% –
With a disability 18.0% ±1.4 pts 12.5% –
No health insurance coverage 8.0% ±1.2 pts 6.9% −1.7 pts
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 87.1% ±1.6 pts 91.6% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 19.6% ±2.0 pts 42.2% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 8.3% ±1.4 pts 18.5% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 86.7% ±2.2 pts 86.9% –
Moved from another state in the past year 2.9% ±0.8 pts 3.1% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Danville earn?

Half of Danville's 19,066 households earn less than $44,423 a year (±$3,639), against $44,423 in Danville city and $93,170 in Virginia. In 2015-2019 it was $45,786 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 24.7% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure DanvilleVirginia Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $44,423 ±$3,639 $93,170 no clear change
Mean household income $63,871 ±$3,666 $128,260 –
Per capita income $28,824 ±$1,515 $50,666 no clear change
People below the poverty line 24.7% ±2.6 pts 9.9% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 35.2% ±6.8 pts 12.3% no clear change
Households receiving SNAP 27.3% ±2.7 pts 9.1% –
Households with a computer 89.2% ±1.8 pts 95.4% –
Households with a broadband subscription 78.7% ±2.3 pts 91.0% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Danville?

Owners occupy 47.8% of Danville's occupied homes and renters 52.2%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $119,100 by its owner (±$6,595). The median renter pays $836 a month including utilities, and 36.2% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure DanvilleVirginia Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $119,100 ±$6,595 $383,700 no clear change
Median gross rent $836 ±$32 $1,579 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 36.2% ±4.7 pts 39.4% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,122 ±$81 $2,127 –
Owner-occupied homes 47.8% ±2.6 pts 67.3% −3.7 pts
Renter-occupied homes 52.2% ±2.6 pts 32.7% –
Housing units 22,376 ±34 3,684,756 +304
Homeowner vacancy rate 1.3% ±1.1 pts 0.8% –
Rental vacancy rate 4.3% ±1.7 pts 4.8% –
Single-family detached homes 65.5% ±2.2 pts 61.3% –
Mobile homes 3.2% ±0.8 pts 4.3% –
Built 2020 or later 0.2% ±0.1 pts 1.7% –
Built 2010 to 2019 1.6% ±0.6 pts 9.9% –
Built 1939 or earlier 18.2% ±1.6 pts 7.0% –
Households with no vehicle 13.6% ±1.9 pts 6.1% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Danville building?

Builders took permits for 14 new housing units in Danville in 2025 (12 in single-family houses), 0.3 per 1,000 residents against 3.7 across Virginia.

  • 2019 7 units
  • 2020 7 units
  • 2021 244 units
  • 2022 168 units
  • 2023 292 units
  • 2024 14 units
  • 2025 14 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Danville work and get to work?

75.4% of Danville's workers drive alone and 8.8% work from home. The average trip to work takes 20.3 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 5.6%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure DanvilleVirginia Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 54.1% ±2.0 pts 65.4% –
Unemployment rate 5.6% ±1.2 pts 4.3% −2.9 pts
Drove alone to work 75.4% ±3.0 pts 67.6% –
Carpooled 10.9% ±2.5 pts 8.0% –
Public transportation 2.2% ±1.2 pts 2.3% –
Walked 0.9% ±0.5 pts 2.1% –
Worked from home 8.8% ±2.1 pts 18.3% +6.6 pts
Mean travel time to work 20.3 min ±1.2 27.3 min +2.2 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Danville?

16 census tracts lie mostly in Danville (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $25,779 (Tract 4) to $75,917 (Tract 7).

Census tracts in Danville, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (the 12 with the most residents inside it; every tract on the full list)
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Danville
Tract 1Danville city5,470 $54,813 $152,000100%
Tract 4Danville city3,982 $25,779 $57,800100%
Tract 9Danville city3,762 $50,900 $94,000100%
Tract 7Danville city3,571 $75,917 $201,600100%
Tract 2Danville city3,425 $27,539 $115,600100%
Tract 3Danville city3,217 $43,476 $79,900100%
Tract 10Danville city3,155 $36,188 $102,600100%
Tract 8Danville city2,876 $49,746 $121,900100%
Tract 14Danville city2,807 $74,203 $198,600100%
Tract 6Danville city2,279 $40,541 $90,300100%
Tract 12Danville city2,231 $46,424 $151,900100%
Tract 5Danville city1,873 $42,113 $50,000100%

Every census tract in Danville: the tract table of Danville city

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Danville) · Census block assignment files

How does Danville compare with other places in Virginia?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Danville is the 993rd-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 17th-most populous of 227 in Virginia.

Danville ranks 341st of 365 places in Virginia with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Danville's rank in Virginia (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate17th227
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)111th139
Residents per square mile228th374
Median household income341st365
Per capita income320th374
Median home value343rd359
Median gross rent286th341
Poverty rate22nd263
Bachelor's degree or higher298th359
Median age158th372
Owner-occupied share325th368
Work from home248th286
Travel time to work305th372

Danville's figures with every place in Virginia (CSV)

Every place in Virginia, sortable · Compare Danville with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Danville?

4 of the 57 figures for Danville on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Danville are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Danville.