Census-designated place · Virginia

Massanutten, Virginia

Massanutten, census-designated place, in Rockingham County, Virginia. Massanutten had 2,164 residents in the 2020 Census, a full count; the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 2,261 (±367). GEOID 5150030.

Residents, 2020 Census

2,164

Census count or controlled total
ACS 2020-2024 estimate: 2,261 ±367

Median household income

$108,207

±$12,970 (90% margin)
Virginia: $93,170

Median home value

$396,900

±$27,862 (90% margin)
Virginia: $383,700

Median gross rent

$998

±$672 (90% margin)
Virginia: $1,579

Where is Massanutten and what county is it in?

Massanutten is a census-designated place: an unincorporated community the Census Bureau draws for counting, with no city government of its own, in Rockingham County, Virginia. It covers 9.9 square miles of land, 218 residents per square mile in 2020.

Massanutten is in the Harrisonburg, VA metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 2 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Massanutten (marked with a dot) in Rockingham County, Virginia. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Massanutten, and is it growing?

The 2020 Census counted 2,164 residents in Massanutten, a full count rather than a sample. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a sample, estimates 2,261 (±367).

The Census Bureau publishes yearly population estimates for incorporated places only; Massanutten is a census-designated place, so its figures come from the ACS and the 2020 Census.

ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure MassanuttenRockingham CountyVirginia Change since 2015-2019
Total population 2,261 ±367 85,600 8,705,170 no clear change
Households 945 ±147 32,686 3,365,732 no clear change
Average household size 2.39 ±0.24 2.56 2.52 no clear change
Housing units 2,142 ±231 36,550 3,684,756 −577

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Massanutten?

The median resident of Massanutten is 53.7 years old; 11.1% are under 18 and 26.0% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 78.6%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 16.9%. 12.2% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure MassanuttenRockingham CountyVirginia Change since 2015-2019
Median age 53.7 ±4.2 40.1 39.0 +12.5
Under 18 years 11.1% ±3.3 pts 22.1% 21.7% –
65 years and over 26.0% ±5.5 pts 20.1% 16.7% –
Male 49.7% ±4.3 pts 49.5% 49.4% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 16.9% ±9.0 pts 9.3% 11.0% –
White alone, not Hispanic 78.6% ±8.7 pts 84.4% 58.4% −11.6 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 2.9% ±2.4 pts 2.2% 18.3% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.9% ±1.2 pts 1.1% 6.9% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.8 pts 0.0% 0.1% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.8 pts 0.1% 0.1% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 0.5% ±0.9 pts 2.6% 4.7% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.2% ±0.3 pts 0.3% 0.6% –
Born outside the United States 12.2% ±6.2 pts 6.2% 13.1% +8.9 pts
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 20.1% ±9.4 pts 10.2% 17.4% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 9.2% ±3.1 pts 5.9% 9.4% –
With a disability 10.8% ±3.9 pts 13.2% 12.5% –
No health insurance coverage 2.7% ±2.4 pts 10.6% 6.9% –
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 96.7% ±3.0 pts 87.4% 91.6% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 53.9% ±8.3 pts 29.0% 42.2% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 29.3% ±7.3 pts 11.7% 18.5% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 89.8% ±5.1 pts 89.2% 86.9% –
Moved from another state in the past year 1.4% ±1.5 pts 1.4% 3.1% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Massanutten earn?

Half of Massanutten's 945 households earn less than $108,207 a year (±$12,970), against $80,693 in Rockingham County and $93,170 in Virginia. In 2015-2019 it was $103,788 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure MassanuttenRockingham CountyVirginia Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $108,207 ±$12,970 $80,693 $93,170 no clear change
Mean household income $156,118 ±$32,813 $105,531 $128,260 –
Per capita income $67,706 ±$14,971 $41,361 $50,666 +$18,044
People below the poverty line 1.9% ±1.5 pts 9.8% 9.9% –
Children under 18 below the poverty line 0.0% ±14.7 pts 11.0% 12.3% –
Households receiving SNAP 5.5% ±5.1 pts 5.9% 9.1% –
Households with a computer 98.5% ±2.4 pts 92.0% 95.4% –
Households with a broadband subscription 98.1% ±2.2 pts 86.8% 91.0% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Massanutten?

Owners occupy 93.3% of Massanutten's occupied homes and renters 6.7%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $396,900 by its owner (±$27,862).

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure MassanuttenRockingham CountyVirginia Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $396,900 ±$27,862 $313,000 $383,700 +$76,058
Median gross rent $998 ±$672 $1,160 $1,579 –
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 20.6% ±21.8 pts 34.3% 39.4% –
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,934 ±$136 $1,618 $2,127 –
Owner-occupied homes 93.3% ±3.8 pts 75.3% 67.3% +18.7 pts
Renter-occupied homes 6.7% ±3.8 pts 24.7% 32.7% –
Housing units 2,142 ±231 36,550 3,684,756 −577
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.0% ±4.4 pts 0.4% 0.8% –
Rental vacancy rate 0.0% ±41.5 pts 2.6% 4.8% –
Single-family detached homes 63.7% ±7.7 pts 72.8% 61.3% –
Mobile homes 1.6% ±2.2 pts 8.3% 4.3% –
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±1.8 pts 2.3% 1.7% –
Built 2010 to 2019 10.5% ±5.4 pts 11.0% 9.9% –
Built 1939 or earlier 0.7% ±1.0 pts 11.6% 7.0% –
Households with no vehicle 3.8% ±4.9 pts 4.8% 6.1% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Massanutten work and get to work?

81.1% of Massanutten's workers drive alone and 12.3% work from home. The average trip to work takes 25.1 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure MassanuttenRockingham CountyVirginia Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 63.9% ±5.9 pts 63.6% 65.4% –
Unemployment rate 1.7% ±2.1 pts 2.7% 4.3% –
Drove alone to work 81.1% ±6.2 pts 77.7% 67.6% –
Carpooled 6.6% ±5.1 pts 10.1% 8.0% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±3.1 pts 0.1% 2.3% –
Walked 0.0% ±3.1 pts 2.1% 2.1% –
Worked from home 12.3% ±4.6 pts 9.2% 18.3% +8.0 pts
Mean travel time to work 25.1 min ±6.0 22.2 min 27.3 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Massanutten?

1 census tract lies mostly in Massanutten, and 1 more reaches into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Massanutten, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Massanutten
Tract 103.02Rockingham County2,906 $97,813 $383,30054%
Tract 119Rockingham County3,681 $85,298 $373,50013%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Massanutten) · Census block assignment files

How does Massanutten compare with other places in Virginia?

Massanutten ranks 134th of 365 places in Virginia with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Massanutten's rank in Virginia (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population (ACS 2020-2024)272nd374
Residents per square mile354th374
Median household income134th365
Per capita income67th374
Median home value150th359
Bachelor's degree or higher106th359
Median age21st372
Owner-occupied share32nd368
Work from home204th286
Travel time to work211th372

Massanutten's figures with every place in Virginia (CSV)

Every place in Virginia, sortable · Compare Massanutten with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Massanutten?

23 of the 57 figures for Massanutten on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Massanutten are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.