Town · Virginia

Mount Crawford, Virginia

Mount Crawford, town, in Rockingham County, Virginia. Mount Crawford had 476 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 6.7% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 439 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 532 (±141). GEOID 5153864.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

476

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 439 · ACS 2020-2024: 532 ±141

Median household income

$100,526

±$17,490 (90% margin)
Virginia: $93,170

Median home value

$291,700

±$42,709 (90% margin)
Virginia: $383,700

Median gross rent

$1,000

±$547 (90% margin)
Virginia: $1,579

Where is Mount Crawford and what county is it in?

Mount Crawford is a town in Rockingham County, Virginia. It covers 0.5 square miles of land, 871 residents per square mile in 2020.

Mount Crawford is in the Harrisonburg, VA metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 2 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Mount Crawford (marked with a dot) in Rockingham County, Virginia. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Mount Crawford, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 476 people lived in Mount Crawford on July 1, 2025, up 6.7% since 2020, faster than Virginia (+2.9%). The 2020 Census counted 439 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 532 (±141).

  • July 2020→2021 +5 (450)
  • 2021→2022 +5 (455)
  • 2022→2023 +7 (462)
  • 2023→2024 +7 (469)
  • 2024→2025 +7 (476)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure Mount CrawfordRockingham CountyVirginia Change since 2015-2019
Total population 532 ±141 85,600 8,705,170 no clear change
Households 172 ±38 32,686 3,365,732 no clear change
Average household size 3.09 ±0.67 2.56 2.52 +0.76
Housing units 184 ±40 36,550 3,684,756 no clear change

Mount Crawford's population since 2000

From 254 in 2000 to 476 in 2025: up 87.4%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Mount Crawford as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 254
  • 2005 (estimate) 372
  • 2010 Census 433
  • 2015 (estimate) 443
  • 2020 Census 439
  • 2025 (estimate) 476

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Mount Crawford?

The median resident of Mount Crawford is 35.3 years old; 23.5% are under 18 and 11.8% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 80.6%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 16.2%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Mount CrawfordRockingham CountyVirginia Change since 2015-2019
Median age 35.3 ±1.6 40.1 39.0 no clear change
Under 18 years 23.5% ±6.5 pts 22.1% 21.7% –
65 years and over 11.8% ±6.0 pts 20.1% 16.7% –
Male 46.1% ±10.1 pts 49.5% 49.4% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 16.2% ±17.2 pts 9.3% 11.0% –
White alone, not Hispanic 80.6% ±17.0 pts 84.4% 58.4% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.4% ±0.7 pts 2.2% 18.3% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±7.2 pts 1.1% 6.9% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±7.2 pts 0.0% 0.1% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±7.2 pts 0.1% 0.1% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 2.8% ±2.4 pts 2.6% 4.7% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±7.2 pts 0.3% 0.6% –
Born outside the United States 20.1% ±17.2 pts 6.2% 13.1% –
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 24.0% ±18.0 pts 10.2% 17.4% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 4.4% ±3.1 pts 5.9% 9.4% –
With a disability 10.5% ±5.6 pts 13.2% 12.5% –
No health insurance coverage 16.9% ±9.4 pts 10.6% 6.9% no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 91.8% ±4.6 pts 87.4% 91.6% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 39.6% ±11.4 pts 29.0% 42.2% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 12.1% ±5.7 pts 11.7% 18.5% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 88.2% ±7.3 pts 89.2% 86.9% –
Moved from another state in the past year 1.7% ±1.9 pts 1.4% 3.1% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Mount Crawford earn?

Half of Mount Crawford's 172 households earn less than $100,526 a year (±$17,490), against $80,693 in Rockingham County and $93,170 in Virginia. In 2015-2019 the median was $77,688 in 2024 dollars, so it rose by $22,838 after inflation.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure Mount CrawfordRockingham CountyVirginia Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $100,526 ±$17,490 $80,693 $93,170 +$22,838
Mean household income $106,673 ±$15,374 $105,531 $128,260 –
Per capita income $37,041 ±$8,352 $41,361 $50,666 no clear change
People below the poverty line 16.8% ±17.3 pts 9.8% 9.9% –
Children under 18 below the poverty line 26.8% ±28.0 pts 11.0% 12.3% –
Households receiving SNAP 7.6% ±7.5 pts 5.9% 9.1% –
Households with a computer 93.0% ±4.9 pts 92.0% 95.4% –
Households with a broadband subscription 94.2% ±4.6 pts 86.8% 91.0% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Mount Crawford?

Owners occupy 76.7% of Mount Crawford's occupied homes and renters 23.3%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $291,700 by its owner (±$42,709). The median renter pays $1,000 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure Mount CrawfordRockingham CountyVirginia Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $291,700 ±$42,709 $313,000 $383,700 no clear change
Median gross rent $1,000 ±$547 $1,160 $1,579 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 12.5% ±21.9 pts 34.3% 39.4% –
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,525 ±$310 $1,618 $2,127 –
Owner-occupied homes 76.7% ±11.4 pts 75.3% 67.3% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 23.3% ±11.4 pts 24.7% 32.7% –
Housing units 184 ±40 36,550 3,684,756 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.0% ±25.7 pts 0.4% 0.8% –
Rental vacancy rate 9.1% ±14.7 pts 2.6% 4.8% –
Single-family detached homes 78.3% ±9.1 pts 72.8% 61.3% –
Mobile homes 0.0% ±19.4 pts 8.3% 4.3% –
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±19.4 pts 2.3% 1.7% –
Built 2010 to 2019 11.4% ±7.3 pts 11.0% 9.9% –
Built 1939 or earlier 27.7% ±10.4 pts 11.6% 7.0% –
Households with no vehicle 1.2% ±1.8 pts 4.8% 6.1% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Mount Crawford work and get to work?

82.4% of Mount Crawford's workers drive alone and 10.3% work from home. The average trip to work takes 20.4 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure Mount CrawfordRockingham CountyVirginia Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 75.0% ±11.3 pts 63.6% 65.4% –
Unemployment rate 0.7% ±1.0 pts 2.7% 4.3% –
Drove alone to work 82.4% ±5.4 pts 77.7% 67.6% –
Carpooled 6.6% ±4.0 pts 10.1% 8.0% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±12.4 pts 0.1% 2.3% –
Walked 0.0% ±12.4 pts 2.1% 2.1% –
Worked from home 10.3% ±4.6 pts 9.2% 18.3% –
Mean travel time to work 20.4 min ±3.5 22.2 min 27.3 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Mount Crawford?

No census tract lies mostly in Mount Crawford; 1 tract reaches into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Mount Crawford, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Mount Crawford
Tract 116Rockingham County2,534 $108,542 $371,30016%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Mount Crawford) · Census block assignment files

How does Mount Crawford compare with other places in Virginia?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Mount Crawford is the 13,384th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 170th-most populous of 227 in Virginia.

Mount Crawford is not ranked by income or the other survey measures: those rankings include places of 1,000 or more residents (2020 Census) with a reliable estimate.

Mount Crawford's rank in Virginia (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate170th227

Mount Crawford's figures with every place in Virginia (CSV)

Every place in Virginia, sortable · Compare Mount Crawford with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Mount Crawford?

23 of the 57 figures for Mount Crawford on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Mount Crawford are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Mount Crawford.