City · Virginia

Radford, Virginia

Radford, city, in Radford city, Virginia. Radford had 17,243 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 7.3% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 16,070 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 16,726 (controlled total). GEOID 5165392.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

17,243

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 16,070 · ACS 2020-2024: 16,726

Median household income

$57,348

±$6,243 (90% margin)
Virginia: $93,170

Median home value

$220,700

±$21,395 (90% margin)
Virginia: $383,700

Median gross rent

$1,033

±$106 (90% margin)
Virginia: $1,579

Where is Radford and what county is it in?

Radford is a city in Radford city, Virginia. It covers 9.7 square miles of land, 1,661 residents per square mile in 2020.

Radford is in the Blacksburg-Christiansburg-Radford, VA metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 5 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Radford covers the same area as Radford city: the city and the county are one area, so the county's figures are Radford's; the county page lists its census tracts.

Radford (marked with a dot) in Radford city, Virginia. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Radford, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 17,243 people lived in Radford on July 1, 2025, up 7.3% since 2020, faster than Virginia (+2.9%). The 2020 Census counted 16,070 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 16,726.

  • July 2020→2021 +370 (16,487)
  • 2021→2022 +223 (16,710)
  • 2022→2023 +259 (16,969)
  • 2023→2024 +270 (17,239)
  • 2024→2025 +4 (17,243)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure RadfordVirginia Change since 2015-2019
Total population 16,726 8,705,170 −965
Households 5,540 ±249 3,365,732 no clear change
Average household size 2.46 ±0.11 2.52 −0.18
Housing units 6,459 ±35 3,684,756 no clear change

Radford's population since 2000

From 15,859 in 2000 to 17,243 in 2025: up 8.7%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Radford as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 15,859
  • 2005 (estimate) 15,995
  • 2010 Census 16,408
  • 2015 (estimate) 17,301
  • 2020 Census 16,070
  • 2025 (estimate) 17,243

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Radford?

The median resident of Radford is 23.3 years old; 12.5% are under 18 and 9.6% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 80.9%, then non-Hispanic Black residents at 9.2%. 2.1% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure RadfordVirginia Change since 2015-2019
Median age 23.3 ±0.4 39.0 no clear change
Under 18 years 12.5% ±0.6 pts 21.7% –
65 years and over 9.6% ±0.7 pts 16.7% –
Male 44.3% ±1.2 pts 49.4% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 4.4% 11.0% +1.5 pts
White alone, not Hispanic 80.9% ±0.4 pts 58.4% −2.4 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 9.2% ±0.7 pts 18.3% no clear change
Asian alone, not Hispanic 2.4% ±0.3 pts 6.9% +0.8 pts
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.1 pts 0.1% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.2 pts 0.1% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 2.7% ±0.8 pts 4.7% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.3% ±0.4 pts 0.6% –
Born outside the United States 2.1% ±0.7 pts 13.1% no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 3.7% ±1.1 pts 17.4% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 3.3% ±0.9 pts 9.4% –
With a disability 12.1% ±1.8 pts 12.5% –
No health insurance coverage 4.9% ±1.2 pts 6.9% −3.2 pts
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 93.8% ±2.0 pts 91.6% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 37.9% ±4.6 pts 42.2% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 18.7% ±3.4 pts 18.5% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 72.8% ±3.5 pts 86.9% –
Moved from another state in the past year 3.4% ±1.3 pts 3.1% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Radford earn?

Half of Radford's 5,540 households earn less than $57,348 a year (±$6,243), against $57,348 in Radford city and $93,170 in Virginia. In 2015-2019 the median was $44,671 in 2024 dollars, so it rose by $12,678 after inflation. 28.7% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure RadfordVirginia Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $57,348 ±$6,243 $93,170 +$12,678
Mean household income $74,233 ±$8,142 $128,260 –
Per capita income $26,815 ±$2,778 $50,666 no clear change
People below the poverty line 28.7% ±4.3 pts 9.9% −7.6 pts
Children under 18 below the poverty line 17.6% ±11.1 pts 12.3% no clear change
Households receiving SNAP 13.2% ±3.4 pts 9.1% –
Households with a computer 96.5% ±2.1 pts 95.4% –
Households with a broadband subscription 87.4% ±2.8 pts 91.0% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Radford?

Owners occupy 42.3% of Radford's occupied homes and renters 57.7%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $220,700 by its owner (±$21,395). The median renter pays $1,033 a month including utilities, and 46.6% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure RadfordVirginia Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $220,700 ±$21,395 $383,700 no clear change
Median gross rent $1,033 ±$106 $1,579 +$137
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 46.6% ±7.1 pts 39.4% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,318 ±$110 $2,127 –
Owner-occupied homes 42.3% ±3.7 pts 67.3% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 57.7% ±3.7 pts 32.7% –
Housing units 6,459 ±35 3,684,756 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.2% ±0.3 pts 0.8% –
Rental vacancy rate 5.7% ±3.2 pts 4.8% –
Single-family detached homes 52.2% ±4.3 pts 61.3% –
Mobile homes 1.1% ±0.8 pts 4.3% –
Built 2020 or later 0.6% ±0.5 pts 1.7% –
Built 2010 to 2019 2.9% ±1.3 pts 9.9% –
Built 1939 or earlier 9.5% ±2.4 pts 7.0% –
Households with no vehicle 2.3% ±1.2 pts 6.1% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Radford building?

Builders took permits for 13 new housing units in Radford in 2025 (11 in single-family houses), 0.8 per 1,000 residents against 3.7 across Virginia.

  • 2019 24 units
  • 2020 24 units
  • 2021 9 units
  • 2022 30 units
  • 2023 35 units
  • 2024 28 units
  • 2025 13 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Radford work and get to work?

78.1% of Radford's workers drive alone and 5.3% work from home. The average trip to work takes 18.3 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 8.1%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure RadfordVirginia Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 61.0% ±3.3 pts 65.4% –
Unemployment rate 8.1% ±2.9 pts 4.3% +3.6 pts
Drove alone to work 78.1% ±3.6 pts 67.6% –
Carpooled 6.1% ±2.0 pts 8.0% –
Public transportation 0.2% ±0.3 pts 2.3% –
Walked 9.9% ±2.9 pts 2.1% –
Worked from home 5.3% ±1.5 pts 18.3% +3.2 pts
Mean travel time to work 18.3 min ±1.4 27.3 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Radford?

4 census tracts lie mostly in Radford (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $31,705 (Tract 101.01) to $80,441 (Tract 101.02).

Census tracts in Radford, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Radford
Tract 101.02Radford city4,943 $80,441 $336,500100%
Tract 101.01Radford city4,317 $31,705 $218,900100%
Tract 102.01Radford city4,042 $66,394 $231,400100%
Tract 102.02Radford city3,424 $64,911 $184,800100%

Every census tract in Radford: the tract table of Radford city

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Radford) · Census block assignment files

How does Radford compare with other places in Virginia?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Radford is the 2,185th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 30th-most populous of 227 in Virginia.

Radford ranks 289th of 365 places in Virginia with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Radford's rank in Virginia (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate30th227
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)15th139
Residents per square mile164th374
Median household income289th365
Per capita income338th374
Median home value273rd359
Median gross rent239th341
Poverty rate9th263
Bachelor's degree or higher168th359
Median age362nd372
Owner-occupied share341st368
Work from home283rd286
Travel time to work337th372

Radford's figures with every place in Virginia (CSV)

Every place in Virginia, sortable · Compare Radford with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Radford?

7 of the 57 figures for Radford on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Radford are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Radford.