Census-designated place · Virginia

Spotsylvania Courthouse, Virginia

Spotsylvania Courthouse, census-designated place, in Spotsylvania County, Virginia. Spotsylvania Courthouse had 7,180 people in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±1,138). GEOID 5174470.

Residents, 2020-2024

7,180

±1,138 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 5,610

Median household income

$95,331

±$28,049 (90% margin)
Virginia: $93,170

Median home value

$395,700

±$27,729 (90% margin)
Virginia: $383,700

Median gross rent

$1,398

±$325 (90% margin)
Virginia: $1,579

Where is Spotsylvania Courthouse and what county is it in?

Spotsylvania Courthouse is a census-designated place: an unincorporated community the Census Bureau draws for counting, with no city government of its own, in Spotsylvania County, Virginia. It covers 10.7 square miles of land, 523 residents per square mile in 2020.

Spotsylvania Courthouse is in the Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 23 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Spotsylvania Courthouse (marked with a dot) in Spotsylvania County, Virginia. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Spotsylvania Courthouse, and is it growing?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Spotsylvania Courthouse's population at 7,180 (±1,138). The 2020 Census counted 5,610 residents.

The Census Bureau publishes yearly population estimates for incorporated places only; Spotsylvania Courthouse is a census-designated place, so its figures come from the ACS and the 2020 Census.

ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure Spotsylvania CourthouseSpotsylvania CountyVirginia Change since 2015-2019
Total population 7,180 ±1,138 146,603 8,705,170 +2,573
Households 2,475 ±314 52,481 3,365,732 +970
Average household size 2.90 ±0.25 2.79 2.52 no clear change
Housing units 2,679 ±321 55,427 3,684,756 +976

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Spotsylvania Courthouse?

The median resident of Spotsylvania Courthouse is 34.6 years old; 27.0% are under 18 and 12.5% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 68.6%, then non-Hispanic Black residents at 13.7%. 9.0% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Spotsylvania CourthouseSpotsylvania CountyVirginia Change since 2015-2019
Median age 34.6 ±3.6 38.6 39.0 no clear change
Under 18 years 27.0% ±4.9 pts 24.4% 21.7% –
65 years and over 12.5% ±3.4 pts 15.2% 16.7% –
Male 50.8% ±3.4 pts 49.6% 49.4% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 12.5% ±8.5 pts 13.4% 11.0% –
White alone, not Hispanic 68.6% ±7.7 pts 61.0% 58.4% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 13.7% ±5.2 pts 16.7% 18.3% no clear change
Asian alone, not Hispanic 1.4% ±1.3 pts 2.7% 6.9% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.2% ±0.3 pts 0.1% 0.1% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.6 pts 0.1% 0.1% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 3.3% ±2.0 pts 5.7% 4.7% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.4% ±0.7 pts 0.4% 0.6% –
Born outside the United States 9.0% ±3.8 pts 10.4% 13.1% +5.0 pts
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 13.9% ±8.5 pts 14.5% 17.4% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 12.2% ±4.0 pts 13.1% 9.4% –
With a disability 14.6% ±4.0 pts 10.9% 12.5% –
No health insurance coverage 7.0% ±2.7 pts 6.6% 6.9% no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 92.2% ±5.3 pts 90.7% 91.6% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 31.0% ±6.7 pts 34.9% 42.2% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 11.6% ±3.8 pts 13.7% 18.5% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 78.2% ±6.9 pts 88.9% 86.9% –
Moved from another state in the past year 2.9% ±2.1 pts 2.1% 3.1% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Spotsylvania Courthouse earn?

Half of Spotsylvania Courthouse's 2,475 households earn less than $95,331 a year (±$28,049), against $112,738 in Spotsylvania County and $93,170 in Virginia. In 2015-2019 it was $88,696 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 12.6% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure Spotsylvania CourthouseSpotsylvania CountyVirginia Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $95,331 ±$28,049 $112,738 $93,170 no clear change
Mean household income $111,355 ±$12,626 $133,545 $128,260 –
Per capita income $39,719 ±$4,085 $48,118 $50,666 no clear change
People below the poverty line 12.6% ±5.6 pts 7.1% 9.9% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 19.6% ±13.0 pts 9.7% 12.3% –
Households receiving SNAP 6.5% ±3.4 pts 6.6% 9.1% –
Households with a computer 97.3% ±2.3 pts 97.6% 95.4% –
Households with a broadband subscription 94.3% ±3.4 pts 95.5% 91.0% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Spotsylvania Courthouse?

Owners occupy 69.8% of Spotsylvania Courthouse's occupied homes and renters 30.2%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $395,700 by its owner (±$27,729). The median renter pays $1,398 a month including utilities, and 62.4% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure Spotsylvania CourthouseSpotsylvania CountyVirginia Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $395,700 ±$27,729 $404,900 $383,700 +$88,888
Median gross rent $1,398 ±$325 $1,779 $1,579 −$612
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 62.4% ±15.5 pts 43.3% 39.4% +30.9 pts
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $2,003 ±$193 $2,082 $2,127 –
Owner-occupied homes 69.8% ±8.1 pts 80.1% 67.3% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 30.2% ±8.1 pts 19.9% 32.7% –
Housing units 2,679 ±321 55,427 3,684,756 +976
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.0% ±2.3 pts 0.7% 0.8% –
Rental vacancy rate 16.0% ±15.5 pts 7.1% 4.8% –
Single-family detached homes 62.6% ±8.4 pts 76.8% 61.3% –
Mobile homes 0.0% ±1.5 pts 3.5% 4.3% –
Built 2020 or later 15.4% ±5.2 pts 4.0% 1.7% –
Built 2010 to 2019 29.2% ±6.5 pts 14.4% 9.9% –
Built 1939 or earlier 2.4% ±2.3 pts 1.7% 7.0% –
Households with no vehicle 7.9% ±5.4 pts 2.9% 6.1% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Spotsylvania Courthouse work and get to work?

67.6% of Spotsylvania Courthouse's workers drive alone and 16.6% work from home. The average trip to work takes 42.9 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure Spotsylvania CourthouseSpotsylvania CountyVirginia Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 70.3% ±5.6 pts 67.8% 65.4% –
Unemployment rate 10.7% ±7.3 pts 5.1% 4.3% –
Drove alone to work 67.6% ±7.0 pts 69.3% 67.6% –
Carpooled 14.3% ±6.8 pts 10.9% 8.0% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±1.2 pts 1.7% 2.3% –
Walked 0.0% ±1.2 pts 1.0% 2.1% –
Worked from home 16.6% ±5.3 pts 16.3% 18.3% –
Mean travel time to work 42.9 min ±5.1 37.7 min 27.3 min +11.6 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Spotsylvania Courthouse?

1 census tract lies mostly in Spotsylvania Courthouse, and 2 more reach into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Spotsylvania Courthouse, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Spotsylvania Courthouse
Tract 203.16Spotsylvania County5,595 $133,036 $463,50074%
Tract 203.11Spotsylvania County7,335 $73,716 $374,1007%
Tract 203.15Spotsylvania County1,026 $160,197 $465,4008%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Spotsylvania Courthouse) · Census block assignment files

How does Spotsylvania Courthouse compare with other places in Virginia?

Spotsylvania Courthouse ranks 160th of 365 places in Virginia with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Spotsylvania Courthouse's rank in Virginia (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population (ACS 2020-2024)171st374
Residents per square mile304th374
Median household income160th365
Per capita income198th374
Median home value152nd359
Median gross rent174th341
Poverty rate111th263
Bachelor's degree or higher209th359
Median age310th372
Owner-occupied share174th368
Work from home155th286
Travel time to work11th372

Spotsylvania Courthouse's figures with every place in Virginia (CSV)

Every place in Virginia, sortable · Compare Spotsylvania Courthouse with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Spotsylvania Courthouse?

15 of the 57 figures for Spotsylvania Courthouse on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Spotsylvania Courthouse are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.