Town · Virginia

Stephens City, Virginia

Stephens City, town, in Frederick County, Virginia. Stephens City had 2,207 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 9.0% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 2,016 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 2,393 (±416). GEOID 5175344.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

2,207

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 2,016 · ACS 2020-2024: 2,393 ±416

Median household income

$102,593

±$39,182 (90% margin)
Virginia: $93,170

Median home value

$325,100

±$33,525 (90% margin)
Virginia: $383,700

Median gross rent

$1,210

±$113 (90% margin)
Virginia: $1,579

Where is Stephens City and what county is it in?

Stephens City is a town in Frederick County, Virginia. It covers 2.4 square miles of land, 831 residents per square mile in 2020.

Stephens City is in the Winchester, VA-WV metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 3 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Stephens City (marked with a dot) in Frederick County, Virginia. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Stephens City, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 2,207 people lived in Stephens City on July 1, 2025, up 9.0% since 2020, faster than Virginia (+2.9%). The 2020 Census counted 2,016 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 2,393 (±416).

  • July 2020→2021 +45 (2,078)
  • 2021→2022 +19 (2,097)
  • 2022→2023 +30 (2,127)
  • 2023→2024 +42 (2,169)
  • 2024→2025 +38 (2,207)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure Stephens CityFrederick CountyVirginia Change since 2015-2019
Total population 2,393 ±416 95,008 8,705,170 no clear change
Households 930 ±137 35,385 3,365,732 no clear change
Average household size 2.57 ±0.28 2.64 2.52 no clear change
Housing units 984 ±135 37,288 3,684,756 no clear change

Stephens City's population since 2000

From 1,146 in 2000 to 2,207 in 2025: up 92.6%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Stephens City as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 1,146
  • 2005 (estimate) 1,612
  • 2010 Census 1,829
  • 2015 (estimate) 1,935
  • 2020 Census 2,016
  • 2025 (estimate) 2,207

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Stephens City?

The median resident of Stephens City is 35.9 years old; 21.1% are under 18 and 10.7% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 62.5%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 26.3%. 9.9% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Stephens CityFrederick CountyVirginia Change since 2015-2019
Median age 35.9 ±4.6 40.8 39.0 no clear change
Under 18 years 21.1% ±5.0 pts 22.7% 21.7% –
65 years and over 10.7% ±3.2 pts 18.8% 16.7% –
Male 52.0% ±3.6 pts 50.2% 49.4% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 26.3% ±13.0 pts 12.5% 11.0% +18.0 pts
White alone, not Hispanic 62.5% ±12.0 pts 77.4% 58.4% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 6.8% ±4.2 pts 4.4% 18.3% no clear change
Asian alone, not Hispanic 1.4% ±1.5 pts 1.9% 6.9% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.2% ±0.3 pts 0.1% 0.1% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.7 pts 0.0% 0.1% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 2.1% ±2.0 pts 3.1% 4.7% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.7% ±1.7 pts 0.5% 0.6% –
Born outside the United States 9.9% ±4.7 pts 7.8% 13.1% no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 23.9% ±13.0 pts 11.9% 17.4% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 8.2% ±3.9 pts 9.5% 9.4% –
With a disability 7.5% ±3.3 pts 12.0% 12.5% –
No health insurance coverage 9.1% ±5.1 pts 6.4% 6.9% no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 87.3% ±5.2 pts 89.9% 91.6% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 31.2% ±7.3 pts 31.9% 42.2% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 11.8% ±4.6 pts 12.8% 18.5% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 79.5% ±9.7 pts 89.6% 86.9% –
Moved from another state in the past year 2.1% ±2.0 pts 1.8% 3.1% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Stephens City earn?

Half of Stephens City's 930 households earn less than $102,593 a year (±$39,182), against $97,606 in Frederick County and $93,170 in Virginia. In 2015-2019 it was $79,556 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 4.3% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure Stephens CityFrederick CountyVirginia Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $102,593 ±$39,182 $97,606 $93,170 no clear change
Mean household income $125,151 ±$21,446 $122,937 $128,260 –
Per capita income $50,389 ±$6,032 $47,711 $50,666 +$13,670
People below the poverty line 4.3% ±2.2 pts 6.8% 9.9% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 1.0% ±1.8 pts 7.8% 12.3% –
Households receiving SNAP 5.1% ±3.0 pts 5.8% 9.1% –
Households with a computer 98.8% ±1.2 pts 94.0% 95.4% –
Households with a broadband subscription 89.5% ±5.2 pts 90.9% 91.0% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Stephens City?

Owners occupy 67.0% of Stephens City's occupied homes and renters 33.0%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $325,100 by its owner (±$33,525). The median renter pays $1,210 a month including utilities, and 20.4% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure Stephens CityFrederick CountyVirginia Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $325,100 ±$33,525 $386,000 $383,700 +$67,885
Median gross rent $1,210 ±$113 $1,507 $1,579 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 20.4% ±13.0 pts 33.0% 39.4% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,763 ±$112 $1,893 $2,127 –
Owner-occupied homes 67.0% ±8.4 pts 79.3% 67.3% +18.3 pts
Renter-occupied homes 33.0% ±8.4 pts 20.7% 32.7% –
Housing units 984 ±135 37,288 3,684,756 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.0% ±6.2 pts 0.6% 0.8% –
Rental vacancy rate 0.0% ±12.2 pts 2.3% 4.8% –
Single-family detached homes 55.4% ±8.1 pts 76.7% 61.3% –
Mobile homes 0.3% ±0.5 pts 5.8% 4.3% –
Built 2020 or later 7.4% ±3.7 pts 3.5% 1.7% –
Built 2010 to 2019 6.9% ±4.6 pts 16.0% 9.9% –
Built 1939 or earlier 11.4% ±4.2 pts 3.5% 7.0% –
Households with no vehicle 1.1% ±1.3 pts 3.3% 6.1% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Stephens City work and get to work?

75.4% of Stephens City's workers drive alone and 10.0% work from home. The average trip to work takes 43.7 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure Stephens CityFrederick CountyVirginia Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 78.1% ±6.2 pts 64.9% 65.4% –
Unemployment rate 4.1% ±3.1 pts 4.2% 4.3% –
Drove alone to work 75.4% ±6.6 pts 76.6% 67.6% –
Carpooled 12.2% ±6.4 pts 8.9% 8.0% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±2.7 pts 0.2% 2.3% –
Walked 1.5% ±1.2 pts 0.8% 2.1% –
Worked from home 10.0% ±4.2 pts 12.3% 18.3% +5.6 pts
Mean travel time to work 43.7 min ±9.6 32.4 min 27.3 min +16.6 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Stephens City?

No census tract lies mostly in Stephens City; 1 tract reaches into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Stephens City, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Stephens City
Tract 506Frederick County4,958 $106,964 $408,10037%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Stephens City) · Census block assignment files

How does Stephens City compare with other places in Virginia?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Stephens City is the 7,350th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 92nd-most populous of 227 in Virginia.

Stephens City ranks 145th of 365 places in Virginia with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Stephens City's rank in Virginia (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate92nd227
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)10th139
Residents per square mile250th374
Median household income145th365
Per capita income133rd374
Median home value191st359
Median gross rent197th341
Poverty rate227th263
Bachelor's degree or higher207th359
Median age281st372
Owner-occupied share198th368
Work from home234th286
Travel time to work9th372

Stephens City's figures with every place in Virginia (CSV)

Every place in Virginia, sortable · Compare Stephens City with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Stephens City?

15 of the 57 figures for Stephens City on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Stephens City are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Stephens City.