Town · Washington

Coulee Dam, Washington

Coulee Dam, town, mostly in Okanogan County (83.5% of its 2020 residents), with a part in Douglas County, Washington. Coulee Dam had 1,241 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 2.2% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 1,211 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 1,595 (±238). GEOID 5315115.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

1,241

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 1,211 · ACS 2020-2024: 1,595 ±238

Median household income

$66,732

±$4,330 (90% margin)
Washington: $98,141

Median home value

$238,500

±$25,801 (90% margin)
Washington: $564,600

Median gross rent

$1,033

±$89 (90% margin)
Washington: $1,760

Where is Coulee Dam and what county is it in?

Coulee Dam is a town mostly in Okanogan County (83.5% of its 2020 residents), with a part in Douglas County, Washington. It covers 0.7 square miles of land, 1,691 residents per square mile in 2020.

Coulee Dam's 2020 Census population by county (Census place-by-county parts)
County2020 residentsShare
Okanogan County1,01183.5%
Douglas County20016.5%
Grant Countyland only, no residents–
Coulee Dam (marked with a dot) in Okanogan County, Washington. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Coulee Dam, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 1,241 people lived in Coulee Dam on July 1, 2025, up 2.2% since 2020, slower than Washington (+3.8%). The 2020 Census counted 1,211 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 1,595 (±238).

  • July 2020→2021 +5 (1,218)
  • 2021→2022 −2 (1,216)
  • 2022→2023 +6 (1,222)
  • 2023→2024 +10 (1,232)
  • 2024→2025 +9 (1,241)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure Coulee DamOkanogan CountyWashington Change since 2015-2019
Total population 1,595 ±238 43,425 7,816,116 +386
Households 659 ±102 17,540 3,064,820 no clear change
Average household size 2.31 ±0.27 2.32 2.50 no clear change
Housing units 725 ±107 22,156 3,306,620 no clear change

Coulee Dam's population since 2000

From 1,044 in 2000 to 1,241 in 2025: up 18.9%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Coulee Dam as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 1,044
  • 2005 (estimate) 1,044
  • 2010 Census 1,098
  • 2015 (estimate) 1,080
  • 2020 Census 1,211
  • 2025 (estimate) 1,241

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Coulee Dam?

The median resident of Coulee Dam is 38.0 years old; 16.0% are under 18 and 19.2% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 47.2%, then non-Hispanic American Indian and Alaska Native residents at 34.2%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Coulee DamOkanogan CountyWashington Change since 2015-2019
Median age 38.0 ±5.2 43.2 38.3 no clear change
Under 18 years 16.0% ±3.1 pts 21.6% 21.4% –
65 years and over 19.2% ±4.5 pts 23.2% 16.6% –
Male 55.6% ±4.6 pts 51.4% 50.4% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 4.3% ±3.1 pts 21.0% 14.4% –
White alone, not Hispanic 47.2% ±6.1 pts 62.4% 63.1% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.6% ±1.0 pts 1.3% 3.8% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 1.4% ±1.2 pts 0.6% 9.7% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 34.2% ±5.9 pts 8.3% 0.8% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.4% ±0.7 pts 0.0% 0.7% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 11.8% ±3.8 pts 5.8% 6.8% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±2.5 pts 0.6% 0.6% –
Born outside the United States 3.3% ±2.7 pts 13.2% 15.4% –
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 6.2% ±3.4 pts 18.9% 21.4% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 13.0% ±3.3 pts 9.0% 7.8% –
With a disability 21.4% ±5.0 pts 16.7% 13.6% –
No health insurance coverage 11.6% ±4.8 pts 14.9% 6.3% no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 92.0% ±4.6 pts 85.4% 92.3% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 28.6% ±6.9 pts 24.7% 39.6% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 7.5% ±3.0 pts 9.6% 15.6% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 77.5% ±7.2 pts 90.0% 85.5% –
Moved from another state in the past year 13.6% ±6.8 pts 1.1% 2.9% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Coulee Dam earn?

Half of Coulee Dam's 659 households earn less than $66,732 a year (±$4,330), against $63,207 in Okanogan County and $98,141 in Washington. In 2015-2019 it was $69,469 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 15.8% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure Coulee DamOkanogan CountyWashington Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $66,732 ±$4,330 $63,207 $98,141 no clear change
Mean household income $99,653 ±$12,256 $83,721 $134,588 –
Per capita income $44,148 ±$6,535 $33,889 $53,744 no clear change
People below the poverty line 15.8% ±4.8 pts 20.7% 9.9% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 13.2% ±9.2 pts 28.2% 11.6% –
Households receiving SNAP 17.1% ±5.9 pts 19.3% 11.5% –
Households with a computer 96.2% ±2.2 pts 93.6% 97.1% –
Households with a broadband subscription 91.7% ±3.4 pts 86.9% 93.6% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Coulee Dam?

Owners occupy 67.5% of Coulee Dam's occupied homes and renters 32.5%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $238,500 by its owner (±$25,801). The median renter pays $1,033 a month including utilities, and 31.4% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure Coulee DamOkanogan CountyWashington Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $238,500 ±$25,801 $299,800 $564,600 +$49,219
Median gross rent $1,033 ±$89 $887 $1,760 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 31.4% ±12.8 pts 34.0% 40.1% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,414 ±$166 $1,675 $2,445 –
Owner-occupied homes 67.5% ±8.0 pts 72.4% 63.8% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 32.5% ±8.0 pts 27.6% 36.2% –
Housing units 725 ±107 22,156 3,306,620 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.0% ±8.5 pts 0.7% 0.7% –
Rental vacancy rate 5.6% ±4.3 pts 3.6% 4.5% –
Single-family detached homes 83.4% ±6.5 pts 72.9% 61.9% –
Mobile homes 1.5% ±2.3 pts 17.6% 5.5% –
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±5.4 pts 1.2% 2.3% –
Built 2010 to 2019 0.6% ±0.5 pts 9.7% 12.1% –
Built 1939 or earlier 35.4% ±6.3 pts 10.0% 9.6% –
Households with no vehicle 3.9% ±2.5 pts 4.2% 7.1% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Coulee Dam building?

Builders took permits for 0 new housing units in Coulee Dam in 2025 (0 in single-family houses), 0.0 per 1,000 residents against 4.4 across Washington.

  • 2019 0 units
  • 2020 0 units
  • 2021 0 units
  • 2022 0 units
  • 2023 0 units
  • 2024 0 units
  • 2025 0 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Coulee Dam work and get to work?

79.3% of Coulee Dam's workers drive alone and 6.7% work from home. The average trip to work takes 16.4 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 12.7%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure Coulee DamOkanogan CountyWashington Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 59.5% ±5.7 pts 55.5% 64.5% –
Unemployment rate 12.7% ±6.0 pts 4.5% 5.1% –
Drove alone to work 79.3% ±6.4 pts 60.8% 63.4% –
Carpooled 7.4% ±3.4 pts 13.7% 8.5% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±5.6 pts 2.6% 3.4% –
Walked 5.0% ±3.3 pts 4.8% 3.0% –
Worked from home 6.7% ±3.6 pts 16.2% 19.8% –
Mean travel time to work 16.4 min ±3.3 18.4 min 26.6 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Coulee Dam?

No census tract lies mostly in Coulee Dam; 3 tracts reach into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Coulee Dam, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Coulee Dam
Tract 9401Okanogan County2,641 $62,684 $190,30019%
Tract 9501.02Douglas County2,915 $59,978 $218,5002%
Tract 101Grant County3,483 $69,083 $234,1001%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Coulee Dam) · Census block assignment files

How does Coulee Dam compare with other places in Washington?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Coulee Dam is the 9,477th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 192nd-most populous of 281 in Washington.

Coulee Dam ranks 323rd of 387 places in Washington with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Coulee Dam's rank in Washington (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate192nd281
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)121st203
Residents per square mile171st394
Median household income323rd387
Per capita income202nd393
Median home value364th384
Median gross rent306th351
Poverty rate52nd281
Bachelor's degree or higher199th382
Median age230th394
Owner-occupied share237th388
Work from home291st307
Travel time to work368th394

Coulee Dam's figures with every place in Washington (CSV)

Every place in Washington, sortable · Compare Coulee Dam with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Coulee Dam?

14 of the 57 figures for Coulee Dam on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Coulee Dam are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Coulee Dam.