City · Washington

Palouse, Washington

Palouse, city, in Whitman County, Washington. Palouse had 1,019 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 0.7% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 1,015 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 1,147 (±213). GEOID 5352950.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

1,019

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 1,015 · ACS 2020-2024: 1,147 ±213

Median household income

$88,750

±$10,252 (90% margin)
Washington: $98,141

Median home value

$286,200

±$24,039 (90% margin)
Washington: $564,600

Median gross rent

$933

±$219 (90% margin)
Washington: $1,760

Where is Palouse and what county is it in?

Palouse is a city in Whitman County, Washington. It covers 1.0 square miles of land, 969 residents per square mile in 2020.

Palouse is in the Pullman, WA micropolitan statistical area (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Palouse (marked with a dot) in Whitman County, Washington. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Palouse, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 1,019 people lived in Palouse on July 1, 2025, up 0.7% since 2020, slower than Washington (+3.8%). The 2020 Census counted 1,015 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 1,147 (±213).

  • July 2020→2021 −7 (999)
  • 2021→2022 +0 (999)
  • 2022→2023 +2 (1,001)
  • 2023→2024 +8 (1,009)
  • 2024→2025 +10 (1,019)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure PalouseWhitman CountyWashington Change since 2015-2019
Total population 1,147 ±213 47,003 7,816,116 no clear change
Households 466 ±73 18,721 3,064,820 no clear change
Average household size 2.43 ±0.26 2.18 2.50 no clear change
Housing units 504 ±78 22,091 3,306,620 no clear change

Palouse's population since 2000

From 1,011 in 2000 to 1,019 in 2025: up 0.8%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Palouse as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 1,011
  • 2005 (estimate) 1,005
  • 2010 Census 998
  • 2015 (estimate) 1,031
  • 2020 Census 1,015
  • 2025 (estimate) 1,019

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Palouse?

The median resident of Palouse is 40.7 years old; 25.8% are under 18 and 15.3% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 84.1%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 6.5%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure PalouseWhitman CountyWashington Change since 2015-2019
Median age 40.7 ±4.5 26.4 38.3 −9.2
Under 18 years 25.8% ±6.2 pts 15.8% 21.4% –
65 years and over 15.3% ±4.8 pts 11.9% 16.6% –
Male 49.6% ±4.4 pts 50.5% 50.4% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 6.5% ±4.4 pts 8.1% 14.4% –
White alone, not Hispanic 84.1% ±6.8 pts 73.5% 63.1% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±3.4 pts 1.4% 3.8% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.3% ±0.5 pts 6.8% 9.7% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 1.0% ±1.1 pts 0.3% 0.8% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±3.4 pts 0.2% 0.7% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 2.0% ±1.2 pts 8.6% 6.8% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 6.0% ±5.8 pts 1.0% 0.6% –
Born outside the United States 3.6% ±2.8 pts 7.5% 15.4% –
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 6.2% ±4.6 pts 10.5% 21.4% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 7.1% ±2.2 pts 4.2% 7.8% –
With a disability 11.3% ±3.4 pts 14.6% 13.6% –
No health insurance coverage 1.7% ±1.5 pts 5.5% 6.3% –
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 98.6% ±1.6 pts 96.0% 92.3% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 45.1% ±6.7 pts 49.8% 39.6% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 20.7% ±5.0 pts 22.4% 15.6% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 87.4% ±5.4 pts 73.3% 85.5% –
Moved from another state in the past year 6.1% ±4.7 pts 7.3% 2.9% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Palouse earn?

Half of Palouse's 466 households earn less than $88,750 a year (±$10,252), against $55,406 in Whitman County and $98,141 in Washington. In 2015-2019 it was $81,533 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 3.1% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure PalouseWhitman CountyWashington Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $88,750 ±$10,252 $55,406 $98,141 no clear change
Mean household income $101,173 ±$10,806 $84,165 $134,588 –
Per capita income $41,438 ±$4,257 $34,326 $53,744 no clear change
People below the poverty line 3.1% ±1.8 pts 22.7% 9.9% –
Children under 18 below the poverty line 0.0% ±12.9 pts 11.8% 11.6% –
Households receiving SNAP 5.8% ±3.2 pts 10.9% 11.5% –
Households with a computer 95.7% ±3.1 pts 96.4% 97.1% –
Households with a broadband subscription 92.7% ±5.6 pts 85.4% 93.6% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Palouse?

Owners occupy 85.4% of Palouse's occupied homes and renters 14.6%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $286,200 by its owner (±$24,039). The median renter pays $933 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure PalouseWhitman CountyWashington Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $286,200 ±$24,039 $359,600 $564,600 +$77,351
Median gross rent $933 ±$219 $1,049 $1,760 +$268
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 19.1% ±16.6 pts 56.9% 40.1% –
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,715 ±$200 $1,858 $2,445 –
Owner-occupied homes 85.4% ±4.9 pts 46.8% 63.8% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 14.6% ±4.9 pts 53.2% 36.2% –
Housing units 504 ±78 22,091 3,306,620 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 1.7% ±1.7 pts 1.1% 0.7% –
Rental vacancy rate 4.2% ±5.8 pts 16.6% 4.5% –
Single-family detached homes 81.5% ±6.7 pts 44.7% 61.9% –
Mobile homes 7.5% ±6.3 pts 6.2% 5.5% –
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±7.6 pts 1.0% 2.3% –
Built 2010 to 2019 5.0% ±2.6 pts 9.4% 12.1% –
Built 1939 or earlier 50.4% ±8.5 pts 15.8% 9.6% –
Households with no vehicle 3.6% ±3.7 pts 7.3% 7.1% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Palouse building?

Builders took permits for 1 new housing units in Palouse in 2025 (1 in single-family houses), 1.0 per 1,000 residents against 4.4 across Washington.

  • 2019 4 units
  • 2020 6 units
  • 2021 12 units
  • 2022 0 units
  • 2023 6 units
  • 2024 4 units
  • 2025 1 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Palouse work and get to work?

73.3% of Palouse's workers drive alone and 12.4% work from home. The average trip to work takes 28.4 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure PalouseWhitman CountyWashington Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 66.1% ±6.6 pts 62.4% 64.5% –
Unemployment rate 0.5% ±0.6 pts 7.0% 5.1% –
Drove alone to work 73.3% ±7.2 pts 62.8% 63.4% –
Carpooled 12.9% ±5.4 pts 10.7% 8.5% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±7.0 pts 3.1% 3.4% –
Walked 0.4% ±0.8 pts 10.2% 3.0% –
Worked from home 12.4% ±6.0 pts 10.3% 19.8% –
Mean travel time to work 28.4 min ±5.3 16.5 min 26.6 min +8.7 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Palouse?

No census tract lies mostly in Palouse; 1 tract reaches into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Palouse, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Palouse
Tract 7Whitman County3,380 $82,500 $292,70015%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Palouse) · Census block assignment files

How does Palouse compare with other places in Washington?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Palouse is the 10,178th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 205th-most populous of 281 in Washington.

Palouse ranks 217th of 387 places in Washington with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Palouse's rank in Washington (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate205th281
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)150th203
Residents per square mile265th394
Median household income217th387
Per capita income236th393
Median home value341st384
Median gross rent326th351
Poverty rate272nd281
Bachelor's degree or higher90th382
Median age169th394
Owner-occupied share96th388
Work from home215th307
Travel time to work161st394

Palouse's figures with every place in Washington (CSV)

Every place in Washington, sortable · Compare Palouse with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Palouse?

20 of the 57 figures for Palouse on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Palouse are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Palouse.