City · Washington

Spokane, Washington

Spokane, city, in Spokane County, Washington. Spokane had 230,783 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 0.8% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 228,989 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 230,293 (±108). GEOID 5367000.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

230,783

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 228,989 · ACS 2020-2024: 230,293 ±108

Median household income

$70,064

±$1,594 (90% margin)
Washington: $98,141

Median home value

$363,500

±$4,510 (90% margin)
Washington: $564,600

Median gross rent

$1,215

±$20 (90% margin)
Washington: $1,760

Where is Spokane and what county is it in?

Spokane is a city in Spokane County, Washington. It covers 68.8 square miles of land, 3,330 residents per square mile in 2020.

Spokane is in the Spokane-Spokane Valley, WA metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 2 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Spokane (marked with a dot) in Spokane County, Washington. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Spokane, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 230,783 people lived in Spokane on July 1, 2025, up 0.8% since 2020, slower than Washington (+3.8%). The 2020 Census counted 228,989 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 230,293 (±108).

  • July 2020→2021 +1,313 (230,488)
  • 2021→2022 +115 (230,603)
  • 2022→2023 −646 (229,957)
  • 2023→2024 +331 (230,288)
  • 2024→2025 +495 (230,783)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure SpokaneSpokane CountyWashington Change since 2015-2019
Total population 230,293 ±108 549,056 7,816,116 +12,940
Households 97,446 ±1,156 218,395 3,064,820 +6,118
Average household size 2.29 ±0.03 2.44 2.50 no clear change
Housing units 102,834 ±1,015 231,205 3,306,620 +4,111

Spokane's population since 2000

From 195,629 in 2000 to 230,783 in 2025: up 18.0%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Spokane as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 195,629
  • 2005 (estimate) 200,557
  • 2010 Census 208,916
  • 2015 (estimate) 212,695
  • 2020 Census 228,989
  • 2025 (estimate) 230,783

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Spokane?

The median resident of Spokane is 37.2 years old; 20.4% are under 18 and 16.6% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 77.6%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 8.4%. 6.0% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure SpokaneSpokane CountyWashington Change since 2015-2019
Median age 37.2 ±0.4 38.5 38.3 +1.0
Under 18 years 20.4% ±0.5 pts 21.5% 21.4% –
65 years and over 16.6% ±0.5 pts 17.4% 16.6% –
Male 50.1% ±0.6 pts 49.9% 50.4% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 8.4% ±0.5 pts 7.1% 14.4% +2.1 pts
White alone, not Hispanic 77.6% ±0.7 pts 80.9% 63.1% −3.7 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 2.8% ±0.3 pts 1.9% 3.8% +0.6 pts
Asian alone, not Hispanic 2.5% ±0.3 pts 2.2% 9.7% no clear change
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.8% ±0.2 pts 0.7% 0.8% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.8% ±0.2 pts 0.7% 0.7% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 6.7% ±0.5 pts 6.0% 6.8% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.5% ±0.2 pts 0.5% 0.6% –
Born outside the United States 6.0% ±0.6 pts 5.4% 15.4% no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 8.4% ±0.7 pts 7.8% 21.4% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 8.5% ±0.5 pts 9.5% 7.8% –
With a disability 17.0% ±0.7 pts 16.1% 13.6% –
No health insurance coverage 5.4% ±0.4 pts 5.1% 6.3% no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 94.0% ±0.5 pts 94.8% 92.3% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 33.9% ±0.9 pts 33.1% 39.6% +2.6 pts
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 12.7% ±0.8 pts 12.1% 15.6% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 83.2% ±1.1 pts 85.1% 85.5% –
Moved from another state in the past year 3.0% ±0.5 pts 2.8% 2.9% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Spokane earn?

Half of Spokane's 97,446 households earn less than $70,064 a year (±$1,594), against $78,582 in Spokane County and $98,141 in Washington. In 2015-2019 the median was $61,911 in 2024 dollars, so it rose by $8,153 after inflation. 13.8% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure SpokaneSpokane CountyWashington Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $70,064 ±$1,594 $78,582 $98,141 +$8,153
Mean household income $92,799 ±$1,817 $103,315 $134,588 –
Per capita income $40,080 ±$802 $41,897 $53,744 +$3,864
People below the poverty line 13.8% ±0.9 pts 11.7% 9.9% −3.5 pts
Children under 18 below the poverty line 14.7% ±2.4 pts 12.6% 11.6% −6.4 pts
Households receiving SNAP 19.1% ±1.0 pts 15.8% 11.5% –
Households with a computer 95.3% ±0.6 pts 96.1% 97.1% –
Households with a broadband subscription 91.9% ±0.7 pts 92.0% 93.6% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Spokane?

Owners occupy 58.8% of Spokane's occupied homes and renters 41.2%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $363,500 by its owner (±$4,510). The median renter pays $1,215 a month including utilities, and 43.6% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure SpokaneSpokane CountyWashington Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $363,500 ±$4,510 $410,700 $564,600 +$132,622
Median gross rent $1,215 ±$20 $1,283 $1,760 +$149
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 43.6% ±2.3 pts 42.6% 40.1% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,753 ±$33 $1,875 $2,445 –
Owner-occupied homes 58.8% ±1.1 pts 64.5% 63.8% +3.6 pts
Renter-occupied homes 41.2% ±1.1 pts 35.5% 36.2% –
Housing units 102,834 ±1,015 231,205 3,306,620 +4,111
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.5% ±0.2 pts 0.7% 0.7% –
Rental vacancy rate 3.8% ±0.8 pts 3.9% 4.5% –
Single-family detached homes 64.2% ±1.1 pts 65.3% 61.9% –
Mobile homes 1.3% ±0.2 pts 5.0% 5.5% –
Built 2020 or later 0.8% ±0.2 pts 1.9% 2.3% –
Built 2010 to 2019 7.5% ±0.8 pts 10.9% 12.1% –
Built 1939 or earlier 26.2% ±1.1 pts 14.2% 9.6% –
Households with no vehicle 9.5% ±0.6 pts 6.8% 7.1% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Spokane building?

Builders took permits for 692 new housing units in Spokane in 2025 (167 in single-family houses), 3.0 per 1,000 residents against 4.4 across Washington.

  • 2019 421 units
  • 2020 539 units
  • 2021 596 units
  • 2022 578 units
  • 2023 1,295 units
  • 2024 1,321 units
  • 2025 692 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Spokane work and get to work?

67.2% of Spokane's workers drive alone and 15.0% work from home. The average trip to work takes 20.6 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 5.7%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure SpokaneSpokane CountyWashington Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 63.2% ±0.9 pts 62.0% 64.5% –
Unemployment rate 5.7% ±0.6 pts 5.3% 5.1% no clear change
Drove alone to work 67.2% ±1.3 pts 69.8% 63.4% –
Carpooled 9.2% ±1.0 pts 8.5% 8.5% –
Public transportation 2.7% ±0.4 pts 1.8% 3.4% –
Walked 3.8% ±0.6 pts 2.7% 3.0% –
Worked from home 15.0% ±0.8 pts 15.5% 19.8% +9.9 pts
Mean travel time to work 20.6 min ±0.5 22.5 min 26.6 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Spokane?

60 census tracts lie mostly in Spokane, and 14 more reach into it (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $18,929 (Tract 35) to $136,679 (Tract 107.01).

Census tracts in Spokane, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (the 12 with the most residents inside it; every tract on the full list)
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Spokane
Tract 14Spokane County7,069 $62,946 $266,700100%
Tract 9Spokane County6,355 $82,288 $344,300100%
Tract 15Spokane County6,021 $64,271 $247,200100%
Tract 10Spokane County5,735 $93,571 $368,300100%
Tract 31Spokane County5,343 $77,274 $409,200100%
Tract 8Spokane County5,291 $111,728 $408,700100%
Tract 144Spokane County5,219 $77,969 $322,600100%
Tract 7Spokane County5,170 $68,193 $299,000100%
Tract 42Spokane County5,069 $114,410 $520,700100%
Tract 26Spokane County5,016 $65,750 $295,800100%
Tract 23Spokane County4,991 $64,752 $319,000100%
Tract 107.01Spokane County5,023 $136,679 $589,80098%

Every census tract in Spokane, with its figures

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Spokane) · Census block assignment files

How does Spokane compare with other places in Washington?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Spokane is the 103rd-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 2nd-most populous of 281 in Washington.

Spokane ranks 305th of 387 places in Washington with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Spokane's rank in Washington (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate2nd281
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)144th203
Residents per square mile69th394
Median household income305th387
Per capita income252nd393
Median home value301st384
Median gross rent260th351
Poverty rate78th281
Bachelor's degree or higher155th382
Median age257th394
Owner-occupied share308th388
Work from home170th307
Travel time to work318th394

Spokane's figures with every place in Washington (CSV)

Every place in Washington, sortable · Compare Spokane with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Spokane?

Every figure for Spokane on this page has a coefficient of variation under 40%, the Census Bureau's threshold for a usable estimate.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Spokane are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Spokane.