City · Washington

Walla Walla, Washington

Walla Walla, city, in Walla Walla County, Washington. Walla Walla had 34,058 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 0.6% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 34,060 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 33,925 (±24). GEOID 5375775.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

34,058

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 34,060 · ACS 2020-2024: 33,925 ±24

Median household income

$66,748

±$5,492 (90% margin)
Washington: $98,141

Median home value

$393,600

±$17,424 (90% margin)
Washington: $564,600

Median gross rent

$1,323

±$137 (90% margin)
Washington: $1,760

Where is Walla Walla and what county is it in?

Walla Walla is a city in Walla Walla County, Washington. It covers 14.1 square miles of land, 2,421 residents per square mile in 2020.

Walla Walla is in the Walla Walla, WA metropolitan statistical area (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Walla Walla (marked with a dot) in Walla Walla County, Washington. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Walla Walla, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 34,058 people lived in Walla Walla on July 1, 2025, down 0.6% since 2020, while Washington grew 3.8%. The 2020 Census counted 34,060 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 33,925 (±24).

  • July 2020→2021 −420 (33,854)
  • 2021→2022 −64 (33,790)
  • 2022→2023 −78 (33,712)
  • 2023→2024 +205 (33,917)
  • 2024→2025 +141 (34,058)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure Walla WallaWalla Walla CountyWashington Change since 2015-2019
Total population 33,925 ±24 62,161 7,816,116 +1,132
Households 13,084 ±390 23,447 3,064,820 +707
Average household size 2.33 ±0.07 2.44 2.50 no clear change
Housing units 14,237 ±321 25,422 3,306,620 +634

Walla Walla's population since 2000

From 29,686 in 2000 to 34,058 in 2025: up 14.7%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Walla Walla as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 29,686
  • 2005 (estimate) 30,902
  • 2010 Census 31,731
  • 2015 (estimate) 32,741
  • 2020 Census 34,060
  • 2025 (estimate) 34,058

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Walla Walla?

The median resident of Walla Walla is 37.4 years old; 19.1% are under 18 and 18.9% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 65.0%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 25.7%. 9.2% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Walla WallaWalla Walla CountyWashington Change since 2015-2019
Median age 37.4 ±1.9 38.5 38.3 no clear change
Under 18 years 19.1% ±1.3 pts 20.6% 21.4% –
65 years and over 18.9% ±1.4 pts 20.0% 16.6% –
Male 51.9% ±1.2 pts 50.7% 50.4% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 25.7% ±1.7 pts 23.8% 14.4% +2.5 pts
White alone, not Hispanic 65.0% ±1.8 pts 67.7% 63.1% −3.2 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 2.4% ±0.5 pts 1.6% 3.8% no clear change
Asian alone, not Hispanic 2.0% ±0.5 pts 1.8% 9.7% no clear change
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.4% ±0.2 pts 0.3% 0.8% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.4% ±0.3 pts 0.2% 0.7% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 4.0% ±0.8 pts 4.1% 6.8% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.3% ±0.3 pts 0.4% 0.6% –
Born outside the United States 9.2% ±1.5 pts 9.5% 15.4% no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 21.6% ±2.3 pts 19.9% 21.4% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 7.8% ±1.2 pts 7.8% 7.8% –
With a disability 14.3% ±1.6 pts 14.3% 13.6% –
No health insurance coverage 6.9% ±1.4 pts 6.9% 6.3% no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 89.1% ±1.9 pts 89.5% 92.3% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 27.6% ±2.4 pts 29.8% 39.6% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 11.8% ±1.5 pts 13.5% 15.6% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 84.7% ±1.8 pts 86.7% 85.5% –
Moved from another state in the past year 3.1% ±0.8 pts 2.6% 2.9% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Walla Walla earn?

Half of Walla Walla's 13,084 households earn less than $66,748 a year (±$5,492), against $74,202 in Walla Walla County and $98,141 in Washington. In 2015-2019 it was $62,212 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 14.3% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure Walla WallaWalla Walla CountyWashington Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $66,748 ±$5,492 $74,202 $98,141 no clear change
Mean household income $89,225 ±$6,243 $98,236 $134,588 –
Per capita income $35,638 ±$2,095 $38,208 $53,744 +$4,133
People below the poverty line 14.3% ±2.5 pts 12.1% 9.9% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 15.4% ±5.4 pts 14.7% 11.6% no clear change
Households receiving SNAP 16.6% ±2.7 pts 13.5% 11.5% –
Households with a computer 94.1% ±1.8 pts 94.8% 97.1% –
Households with a broadband subscription 85.9% ±2.9 pts 89.1% 93.6% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Walla Walla?

Owners occupy 57.1% of Walla Walla's occupied homes and renters 42.9%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $393,600 by its owner (±$17,424). The median renter pays $1,323 a month including utilities, and 46.8% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure Walla WallaWalla Walla CountyWashington Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $393,600 ±$17,424 $408,900 $564,600 +$143,154
Median gross rent $1,323 ±$137 $1,218 $1,760 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 46.8% ±5.3 pts 46.9% 40.1% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,807 ±$82 $1,897 $2,445 –
Owner-occupied homes 57.1% ±3.6 pts 65.0% 63.8% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 42.9% ±3.6 pts 35.0% 36.2% –
Housing units 14,237 ±321 25,422 3,306,620 +634
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.3% ±0.5 pts 0.2% 0.7% –
Rental vacancy rate 8.5% ±3.3 pts 8.1% 4.5% –
Single-family detached homes 62.7% ±3.1 pts 66.2% 61.9% –
Mobile homes 3.3% ±1.4 pts 7.4% 5.5% –
Built 2020 or later 2.2% ±0.9 pts 2.2% 2.3% –
Built 2010 to 2019 6.8% ±1.5 pts 8.1% 12.1% –
Built 1939 or earlier 26.2% ±3.3 pts 20.6% 9.6% –
Households with no vehicle 8.4% ±1.9 pts 6.2% 7.1% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Walla Walla building?

Builders took permits for 101 new housing units in Walla Walla in 2025 (101 in single-family houses), 3.0 per 1,000 residents against 4.4 across Washington.

  • 2019 63 units
  • 2020 49 units
  • 2021 156 units
  • 2022 108 units
  • 2023 136 units
  • 2024 154 units
  • 2025 101 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Walla Walla work and get to work?

67.4% of Walla Walla's workers drive alone and 13.3% work from home. The average trip to work takes 12.8 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 7.7%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure Walla WallaWalla Walla CountyWashington Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 57.5% ±2.1 pts 58.5% 64.5% –
Unemployment rate 7.7% ±2.3 pts 6.2% 5.1% +3.0 pts
Drove alone to work 67.4% ±3.6 pts 70.1% 63.4% –
Carpooled 7.1% ±2.2 pts 8.1% 8.5% –
Public transportation 0.5% ±0.3 pts 0.6% 3.4% –
Walked 8.1% ±2.1 pts 7.1% 3.0% –
Worked from home 13.3% ±2.6 pts 11.5% 19.8% +8.8 pts
Mean travel time to work 12.8 min ±1.2 15.1 min 26.6 min −2.4 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Walla Walla?

8 census tracts lie mostly in Walla Walla, and 3 more reach into it (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $47,912 (Tract 9207.01) to $85,063 (Tract 9207.02).

Census tracts in Walla Walla, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Walla Walla
Tract 9206Walla Walla County6,733 $51,316 $306,60095%
Tract 9208.01Walla Walla County5,087 $65,219 $332,70095%
Tract 9207.02Walla Walla County4,240 $85,063 $426,20096%
Tract 9207.01Walla Walla County3,260 $47,912 $389,600100%
Tract 9208.02Walla Walla County3,167 $58,580 $420,700100%
Tract 9209.01Walla Walla County4,639 $83,267 $431,60059%
Tract 9205Walla Walla County2,661 $77,832 $231,30097%
Tract 9209.02Walla Walla County5,699 $104,444 $611,00031%
Tract 9204Walla Walla County2,034 not published not published75%
Tract 9202Walla Walla County5,023 $94,135 $460,70018%
Tract 9203.01Walla Walla County3,755 $98,281 $365,7004%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Walla Walla) · Census block assignment files

How does Walla Walla compare with other places in Washington?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Walla Walla is the 1,216th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 38th-most populous of 281 in Washington.

Walla Walla ranks 322nd of 387 places in Washington with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Walla Walla's rank in Washington (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate38th281
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)172nd203
Residents per square mile122nd394
Median household income322nd387
Per capita income295th393
Median home value280th384
Median gross rent239th351
Poverty rate70th281
Bachelor's degree or higher212th382
Median age250th394
Owner-occupied share321st388
Work from home198th307
Travel time to work385th394

Walla Walla's figures with every place in Washington (CSV)

Every place in Washington, sortable · Compare Walla Walla with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Walla Walla?

3 of the 57 figures for Walla Walla on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Walla Walla are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Walla Walla.