City · Washington

Winlock, Washington

Winlock, city, in Lewis County, Washington. Winlock had 2,640 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 45.1% from the Bureau's April 2020 estimates base of 1,820; the 2020 Census counted 1,472 on the place as it was defined then and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 2,140 (±23). GEOID 5379275.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

2,640

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 1,472 · ACS 2020-2024: 2,140 ±23

Median household income

$80,451

±$10,489 (90% margin)
Washington: $98,141

Median home value

$361,700

±$30,289 (90% margin)
Washington: $564,600

Median gross rent

$1,119

±$109 (90% margin)
Washington: $1,760

Where is Winlock and what county is it in?

Winlock is a city in Lewis County, Washington. It covers 3.4 square miles of land, 435 residents per square mile in 2020.

Winlock is in the Centralia, WA micropolitan statistical area (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Winlock (marked with a dot) in Lewis County, Washington. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Winlock, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 2,640 people lived in Winlock on July 1, 2025, up 45.1% since 2020, faster than Washington (+3.8%). The Census Bureau's yearly estimates start from its own April 2020 base for Winlock, 1,820, which differs from the 2020 Census count of 1,472: the estimates follow the place as the estimates program defines it today (its present boundaries, and for a consolidated city-county the area the program assigns it), so the change since 2020 is measured from that base. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 2,140 (±23).

  • July 2020→2021 +108 (1,944)
  • 2021→2022 +180 (2,124)
  • 2022→2023 +181 (2,305)
  • 2023→2024 +211 (2,516)
  • 2024→2025 +124 (2,640)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure WinlockLewis CountyWashington Change since 2015-2019
Total population 2,140 ±23 85,154 7,816,116 +349
Households 661 ±69 32,916 3,064,820 no clear change
Average household size 3.23 ±0.33 2.56 2.50 no clear change
Housing units 695 ±73 36,512 3,306,620 no clear change

Winlock's population since 2000

From 1,166 in 2000 to 2,640 in 2025: up 126.4%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Winlock as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 1,166
  • 2005 (estimate) 1,275
  • 2010 Census 1,339
  • 2015 (estimate) 1,334
  • 2020 Census 1,472
  • 2025 (estimate) 2,640

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Winlock?

The median resident of Winlock is 32.3 years old; 28.7% are under 18 and 10.9% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 71.0%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 19.3%. 7.6% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure WinlockLewis CountyWashington Change since 2015-2019
Median age 32.3 ±3.1 42.2 38.3 no clear change
Under 18 years 28.7% ±4.0 pts 21.6% 21.4% –
65 years and over 10.9% ±2.9 pts 21.4% 16.6% –
Male 51.8% ±4.6 pts 50.3% 50.4% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 19.3% ±8.2 pts 11.5% 14.4% no clear change
White alone, not Hispanic 71.0% ±9.2 pts 79.9% 63.1% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 1.6% ±1.9 pts 0.7% 3.8% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.7% ±1.0 pts 1.1% 9.7% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.7% ±0.8 pts 1.0% 0.8% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.8 pts 0.2% 0.7% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 5.0% ±2.5 pts 4.9% 6.8% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 1.7% ±2.3 pts 0.7% 0.6% –
Born outside the United States 7.6% ±4.6 pts 5.3% 15.4% no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 12.3% ±6.7 pts 8.7% 21.4% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 8.0% ±2.8 pts 9.4% 7.8% –
With a disability 18.0% ±4.2 pts 19.7% 13.6% –
No health insurance coverage 5.1% ±2.8 pts 6.3% 6.3% –
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 88.3% ±6.0 pts 91.3% 92.3% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 17.2% ±5.8 pts 21.5% 39.6% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 5.2% ±4.7 pts 7.3% 15.6% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 92.9% ±3.7 pts 89.8% 85.5% –
Moved from another state in the past year 0.7% ±1.1 pts 1.5% 2.9% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Winlock earn?

Half of Winlock's 661 households earn less than $80,451 a year (±$10,489), against $74,796 in Lewis County and $98,141 in Washington. In 2015-2019 the median was $61,830 in 2024 dollars, so it rose by $18,621 after inflation. 14.9% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure WinlockLewis CountyWashington Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $80,451 ±$10,489 $74,796 $98,141 +$18,621
Mean household income $91,492 ±$9,592 $92,194 $134,588 –
Per capita income $29,496 ±$3,499 $36,049 $53,744 no clear change
People below the poverty line 14.9% ±7.0 pts 12.2% 9.9% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 17.3% ±12.9 pts 14.6% 11.6% –
Households receiving SNAP 21.3% ±6.7 pts 16.4% 11.5% –
Households with a computer 98.0% ±1.9 pts 94.3% 97.1% –
Households with a broadband subscription 92.9% ±4.4 pts 87.9% 93.6% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Winlock?

Owners occupy 81.8% of Winlock's occupied homes and renters 18.2%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $361,700 by its owner (±$30,289). The median renter pays $1,119 a month including utilities, and 31.6% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure WinlockLewis CountyWashington Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $361,700 ±$30,289 $385,800 $564,600 +$189,526
Median gross rent $1,119 ±$109 $1,097 $1,760 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 31.6% ±16.5 pts 38.5% 40.1% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,709 ±$172 $1,886 $2,445 –
Owner-occupied homes 81.8% ±6.5 pts 75.8% 63.8% +22.6 pts
Renter-occupied homes 18.2% ±6.5 pts 24.2% 36.2% –
Housing units 695 ±73 36,512 3,306,620 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.0% ±7.0 pts 1.3% 0.7% –
Rental vacancy rate 8.4% ±12.3 pts 3.9% 4.5% –
Single-family detached homes 78.3% ±6.9 pts 71.8% 61.9% –
Mobile homes 10.9% ±4.6 pts 14.7% 5.5% –
Built 2020 or later 7.8% ±6.1 pts 2.2% 2.3% –
Built 2010 to 2019 13.7% ±6.9 pts 7.2% 12.1% –
Built 1939 or earlier 22.7% ±6.3 pts 16.0% 9.6% –
Households with no vehicle 5.1% ±3.9 pts 4.6% 7.1% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Winlock building?

Builders took permits for 52 new housing units in Winlock in 2025 (40 in single-family houses), 19.7 per 1,000 residents against 4.4 across Washington.

  • 2019 18 units
  • 2020 34 units
  • 2021 59 units
  • 2022 86 units
  • 2023 84 units
  • 2024 48 units
  • 2025 52 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Winlock work and get to work?

70.7% of Winlock's workers drive alone and 7.7% work from home. The average trip to work takes 30.9 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 10.6%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure WinlockLewis CountyWashington Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 62.0% ±6.7 pts 55.8% 64.5% –
Unemployment rate 10.6% ±6.0 pts 5.3% 5.1% no clear change
Drove alone to work 70.7% ±9.1 pts 74.6% 63.4% –
Carpooled 12.5% ±6.9 pts 10.7% 8.5% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±4.4 pts 0.6% 3.4% –
Walked 6.0% ±8.7 pts 2.7% 3.0% –
Worked from home 7.7% ±3.6 pts 9.7% 19.8% –
Mean travel time to work 30.9 min ±4.7 28.5 min 26.6 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Winlock?

1 census tract lies mostly in Winlock (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Winlock, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Winlock
Tract 9715.01Lewis County2,705 $74,844 $372,80057%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Winlock) · Census block assignment files

How does Winlock compare with other places in Washington?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Winlock is the 6,734th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 153rd-most populous of 281 in Washington.

Winlock ranks 256th of 387 places in Washington with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Winlock's rank in Washington (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate153rd281
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)4th203
Residents per square mile355th394
Median household income256th387
Per capita income352nd393
Median home value304th384
Median gross rent282nd351
Poverty rate58th281
Bachelor's degree or higher332nd382
Median age355th394
Owner-occupied share133rd388
Work from home275th307
Travel time to work112th394

Winlock's figures with every place in Washington (CSV)

Every place in Washington, sortable · Compare Winlock with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Winlock?

14 of the 57 figures for Winlock on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Winlock are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Winlock.