Town · Wisconsin

Town of Clayton, Winnebago County, Wisconsin

Clayton (town), Winnebago County, town, in Winnebago County, Wisconsin. Clayton (town), Winnebago County had 5,303 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 22.3% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 4,329 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 4,466 (±22). GEOID 5513915150.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

5,303

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 4,329 · ACS 2020-2024: 4,466 ±22

Median household income

$133,731

±$10,913 (90% margin)
Wisconsin: $77,485

Median home value

$409,700

±$45,884 (90% margin)
Wisconsin: $266,500

Median gross rent

$1,400

±$237 (90% margin)
Wisconsin: $1,087

Where is Clayton (town), Winnebago County and what county is it in?

Clayton (town), Winnebago County is a town in Winnebago County, Wisconsin. It covers 36.2 square miles of land, 120 residents per square mile in 2020.

Clayton (town), Winnebago County is in the Oshkosh-Neenah, WI metropolitan statistical area (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Clayton (town), Winnebago County (marked with a dot) in Winnebago County, Wisconsin. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Clayton (town), Winnebago County, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 5,303 people lived in Clayton (town), Winnebago County on July 1, 2025, up 22.3% since 2020, faster than Wisconsin (+1.3%). The 2020 Census counted 4,329 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 4,466 (±22).

  • July 2020→2021 +22 (4,356)
  • 2021→2022 +19 (4,375)
  • 2022→2023 +169 (4,544)
  • 2023→2024 +517 (5,061)
  • 2024→2025 +242 (5,303)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureClayton (town), Winnebago CountyWinnebago CountyWisconsinChange since 2015-2019
Total population4,466±22171,7695,914,872+305
Households1,673±9672,6672,479,480+174
Average household size2.67±0.152.272.33no clear change
Housing units1,731±12177,3182,778,572+165

Clayton (town), Winnebago County's population since 2000

From 2,974 in 2000 to 5,303 in 2025: up 78.3%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Clayton (town), Winnebago County as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 2,974
  • 2005 (estimate) 3,482
  • 2010 Census 3,951
  • 2015 (estimate) 4,093
  • 2020 Census 4,329
  • 2025 (estimate) 5,303

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Clayton (town), Winnebago County?

The median resident of Clayton (town), Winnebago County is 42.1 years old; 20.8% are under 18 and 11.2% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 98.9%, then non-Hispanic Asian residents at 0.6%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureClayton (town), Winnebago CountyWinnebago CountyWisconsinChange since 2015-2019
Median age42.1±5.638.740.2no clear change
Under 18 years20.8%±2.7 pts20.2%21.4%–
65 years and over11.2%±2.4 pts17.4%18.5%–
Male53.1%±3.2 pts50.8%50.1%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)0.0%±0.5 pts5.1%8.0%–
White alone, not Hispanic98.9%±1.1 pts84.9%78.6%no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.5 pts2.7%5.9%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.6%±0.7 pts3.2%2.9%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.5 pts0.3%0.5%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.5 pts0.0%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic0.5%±0.8 pts3.4%3.7%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.5 pts0.4%0.3%–
Born outside the United States1.8%±1.3 pts3.5%5.2%–
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)0.8%±1.2 pts5.9%9.0%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)5.1%±2.3 pts6.8%6.2%–
With a disability3.5%±1.7 pts13.0%12.3%–
No health insurance coverage0.4%±0.6 pts4.5%5.2%–
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)99.5%±0.7 pts94.4%93.6%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)51.6%±6.0 pts31.1%33.4%+12.4 pts
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)12.8%±4.8 pts9.9%11.4%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier93.5%±4.0 pts86.9%88.2%–
Moved from another state in the past year0.3%±0.5 pts1.6%2.0%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Clayton (town), Winnebago County earn?

Half of Clayton (town), Winnebago County's 1,673 households earn less than $133,731 a year (±$10,913), against $74,925 in Winnebago County and $77,485 in Wisconsin. In 2015-2019 it was $121,172 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureClayton (town), Winnebago CountyWinnebago CountyWisconsinChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$133,731±$10,913$74,925$77,485no clear change
Mean household income$197,244±$36,205$94,286$101,466–
Per capita income$75,314±$14,085$40,938$43,373+$23,174
People below the poverty line3.2%±2.4 pts11.3%10.6%–
Children under 18 below the poverty line0.0%±2.4 pts14.6%12.8%–
Households receiving SNAP2.5%±2.4 pts9.6%11.1%–
Households with a computer100.0%±1.3 pts95.7%94.7%–
Households with a broadband subscription98.4%±1.8 pts91.6%90.3%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Clayton (town), Winnebago County?

Owners occupy 93.2% of Clayton (town), Winnebago County's occupied homes and renters 6.8%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $409,700 by its owner (±$45,884). The median renter pays $1,400 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureClayton (town), Winnebago CountyWinnebago CountyWisconsinChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$409,700±$45,884$225,800$266,500+$87,258
Median gross rent$1,400±$237$965$1,087+$523
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent36.0%±28.5 pts32.0%35.0%–
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$2,489±$269$1,494$1,689–
Owner-occupied homes93.2%±3.7 pts65.8%67.8%no clear change
Renter-occupied homes6.8%±3.7 pts34.2%32.2%–
Housing units1,731±12177,3182,778,572+165
Homeowner vacancy rate0.0%±1.4 pts0.3%0.5%–
Rental vacancy rate0.0%±17.8 pts4.4%4.5%–
Single-family detached homes94.2%±3.3 pts66.1%66.2%–
Mobile homes1.8%±2.0 pts1.8%3.1%–
Built 2020 or later5.7%±3.1 pts1.3%1.4%–
Built 2010 to 201910.8%±5.3 pts6.2%7.1%–
Built 1939 or earlier7.1%±3.3 pts19.0%17.8%–
Households with no vehicle0.0%±1.3 pts5.5%6.4%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Clayton (town), Winnebago County building?

Builders took permits for 63 new housing units in Clayton (town), Winnebago County in 2025 (27 in single-family houses), 11.9 per 1,000 residents against 4.3 across Wisconsin.

  • 2019 11 units
  • 2020 7 units
  • 2021 112 units
  • 2022 13 units
  • 2023 68 units
  • 2024 97 units
  • 2025 63 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Clayton (town), Winnebago County work and get to work?

80.8% of Clayton (town), Winnebago County's workers drive alone and 10.0% work from home. The average trip to work takes 25.1 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureClayton (town), Winnebago CountyWinnebago CountyWisconsinChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)74.7%±4.9 pts65.8%65.3%–
Unemployment rate1.4%±1.5 pts2.2%3.2%–
Drove alone to work80.8%±5.8 pts77.3%74.4%–
Carpooled6.8%±3.2 pts7.4%7.3%–
Public transportation1.5%±2.3 pts0.5%1.1%–
Walked0.8%±1.2 pts2.1%2.6%–
Worked from home10.0%±3.8 pts11.5%13.1%–
Mean travel time to work25.1 min±5.119.4 min22.2 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Clayton (town), Winnebago County?

1 census tract lies mostly in Clayton (town), Winnebago County (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Clayton (town), Winnebago County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Clayton (town), Winnebago County
Tract 23Winnebago County6,217 $126,547 $375,90064%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Clayton (town), Winnebago County) · Census block assignment files

How does Clayton (town), Winnebago County compare with other places in Wisconsin?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Clayton (town), Winnebago County is the 2,194th-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 28th-most populous of 1,239 in Wisconsin.

Clayton (town), Winnebago County ranks 36th of 914 places in Wisconsin with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Clayton (town), Winnebago County's rank in Wisconsin (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate28th1,239
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)6th884
Residents per square mile457th914
Median household income36th914
Per capita income17th911
Median home value96th913
Median gross rent87th825
Bachelor's degree or higher49th914
Median age572nd914
Owner-occupied share167th914
Work from home525th827
Travel time to work352nd914

Clayton (town), Winnebago County's figures with every place in Wisconsin (CSV)

Every place in Wisconsin, sortable · Compare Clayton (town), Winnebago County with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Clayton (town), Winnebago County?

22 of the 57 figures for Clayton (town), Winnebago County on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Clayton (town), Winnebago County are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.