City · Wisconsin

Eau Claire, Wisconsin

Eau Claire, city, mostly in Eau Claire County (96.9% of its 2020 residents), with a part in Chippewa County, Wisconsin. Eau Claire had 72,465 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 4.4% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 69,421 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 70,322 (±382). GEOID 5522300.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

72,465

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 69,421 · ACS 2020-2024: 70,322 ±382

Median household income

$67,395

±$3,463 (90% margin)
Wisconsin: $77,485

Median home value

$247,600

±$7,151 (90% margin)
Wisconsin: $266,500

Median gross rent

$1,045

±$39 (90% margin)
Wisconsin: $1,087

Where is Eau Claire and what county is it in?

Eau Claire is a city mostly in Eau Claire County (96.9% of its 2020 residents), with a part in Chippewa County, Wisconsin. It covers 34.3 square miles of land, 2,022 residents per square mile in 2020.

Eau Claire is in the Eau Claire, WI metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 2 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Eau Claire's 2020 Census population by county (Census place-by-county parts)
County2020 residentsShare
Eau Claire County67,23896.9%
Chippewa County2,1833.1%
Eau Claire (marked with a dot) in Eau Claire County, Wisconsin. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Eau Claire, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 72,465 people lived in Eau Claire on July 1, 2025, up 4.4% since 2020, faster than Wisconsin (+1.3%). The 2020 Census counted 69,421 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 70,322 (±382).

  • July 2020→2021 −43 (69,449)
  • 2021→2022 +889 (70,338)
  • 2022→2023 +1,059 (71,397)
  • 2023→2024 +772 (72,169)
  • 2024→2025 +296 (72,465)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure Eau ClaireEau Claire CountyWisconsin Change since 2015-2019
Total population 70,322 ±382 107,116 5,914,872 +2,135
Households 30,492 ±554 44,726 2,479,480 +3,052
Average household size 2.18 ±0.04 2.30 2.33 −0.16
Housing units 31,712 ±426 46,936 2,778,572 +2,704

Eau Claire's population since 2000

From 61,704 in 2000 to 72,465 in 2025: up 17.4%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Eau Claire as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 61,704
  • 2005 (estimate) 63,352
  • 2010 Census 65,883
  • 2015 (estimate) 67,792
  • 2020 Census 69,421
  • 2025 (estimate) 72,465

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Eau Claire?

The median resident of Eau Claire is 32.9 years old; 17.7% are under 18 and 16.3% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 85.5%, then non-Hispanic Asian residents at 5.4%. 3.8% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Eau ClaireEau Claire CountyWisconsin Change since 2015-2019
Median age 32.9 ±0.6 35.8 40.2 +1.2
Under 18 years 17.7% ±0.7 pts 19.8% 21.4% –
65 years and over 16.3% ±0.8 pts 17.0% 18.5% –
Male 48.2% ±0.7 pts 49.5% 50.1% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 2.9% ±0.6 pts 3.2% 8.0% no clear change
White alone, not Hispanic 85.5% ±1.0 pts 87.2% 78.6% −2.7 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 1.6% ±0.4 pts 1.2% 5.9% no clear change
Asian alone, not Hispanic 5.4% ±0.7 pts 4.1% 2.9% no clear change
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.2% ±0.1 pts 0.2% 0.5% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.2% ±0.2 pts 0.1% 0.0% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 3.9% ±0.7 pts 3.5% 3.7% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.3% ±0.2 pts 0.4% 0.3% –
Born outside the United States 3.8% ±0.7 pts 3.3% 5.2% no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 7.0% ±1.0 pts 6.7% 9.0% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 5.4% ±0.8 pts 5.8% 6.2% –
With a disability 13.3% ±1.3 pts 13.0% 12.3% –
No health insurance coverage 5.8% ±0.9 pts 6.2% 5.2% no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 96.3% ±0.6 pts 95.9% 93.6% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 36.7% ±1.8 pts 36.8% 33.4% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 12.1% ±1.1 pts 12.4% 11.4% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 78.0% ±1.5 pts 82.1% 88.2% –
Moved from another state in the past year 3.6% ±0.6 pts 2.8% 2.0% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Eau Claire earn?

Half of Eau Claire's 30,492 households earn less than $67,395 a year (±$3,463), against $74,546 in Eau Claire County and $77,485 in Wisconsin. In 2015-2019 it was $68,275 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 14.3% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure Eau ClaireEau Claire CountyWisconsin Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $67,395 ±$3,463 $74,546 $77,485 no clear change
Mean household income $89,410 ±$4,481 $100,242 $101,466 –
Per capita income $39,434 ±$1,817 $42,733 $43,373 +$3,434
People below the poverty line 14.3% ±1.5 pts 11.8% 10.6% −2.3 pts
Children under 18 below the poverty line 12.0% ±3.6 pts 9.6% 12.8% no clear change
Households receiving SNAP 12.0% ±1.8 pts 11.1% 11.1% –
Households with a computer 94.4% ±1.4 pts 94.1% 94.7% –
Households with a broadband subscription 91.0% ±1.5 pts 90.1% 90.3% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Eau Claire?

Owners occupy 54.4% of Eau Claire's occupied homes and renters 45.6%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $247,600 by its owner (±$7,151). The median renter pays $1,045 a month including utilities, and 32.5% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure Eau ClaireEau Claire CountyWisconsin Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $247,600 ±$7,151 $261,000 $266,500 +$56,842
Median gross rent $1,045 ±$39 $1,064 $1,087 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 32.5% ±3.7 pts 31.3% 35.0% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,556 ±$49 $1,625 $1,689 –
Owner-occupied homes 54.4% ±2.4 pts 61.0% 67.8% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 45.6% ±2.4 pts 39.0% 32.2% –
Housing units 31,712 ±426 46,936 2,778,572 +2,704
Homeowner vacancy rate 1.8% ±1.2 pts 1.2% 0.5% –
Rental vacancy rate 3.0% ±1.5 pts 2.8% 4.5% –
Single-family detached homes 54.8% ±2.2 pts 61.4% 66.2% –
Mobile homes 1.1% ±0.3 pts 2.6% 3.1% –
Built 2020 or later 1.5% ±0.5 pts 2.1% 1.4% –
Built 2010 to 2019 7.6% ±1.2 pts 8.8% 7.1% –
Built 1939 or earlier 17.5% ±1.6 pts 15.7% 17.8% –
Households with no vehicle 6.7% ±1.6 pts 6.4% 6.4% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Eau Claire building?

Builders took permits for 476 new housing units in Eau Claire in 2025 (33 in single-family houses), 6.6 per 1,000 residents against 4.3 across Wisconsin.

  • 2019 218 units
  • 2020 308 units
  • 2021 582 units
  • 2022 535 units
  • 2023 885 units
  • 2024 404 units
  • 2025 476 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Eau Claire work and get to work?

75.7% of Eau Claire's workers drive alone and 12.4% work from home. The average trip to work takes 16.7 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 3.4%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure Eau ClaireEau Claire CountyWisconsin Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 69.9% ±1.2 pts 69.0% 65.3% –
Unemployment rate 3.4% ±0.7 pts 3.0% 3.2% no clear change
Drove alone to work 75.7% ±1.8 pts 76.3% 74.4% –
Carpooled 6.3% ±1.1 pts 6.0% 7.3% –
Public transportation 1.4% ±0.5 pts 1.1% 1.1% –
Walked 3.1% ±0.6 pts 2.6% 2.6% –
Worked from home 12.4% ±1.2 pts 12.7% 13.1% +7.2 pts
Mean travel time to work 16.7 min ±0.9 17.9 min 22.2 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Eau Claire?

15 census tracts lie mostly in Eau Claire, and 7 more reach into it (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $38,071 (Tract 12) to $100,099 (Tract 5.02).

Census tracts in Eau Claire, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (the 12 with the most residents inside it; every tract on the full list)
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Eau Claire
Tract 17Eau Claire County5,658 $59,132 $296,900100%
Tract 12Eau Claire County5,333 $38,071 $202,30099%
Tract 7Eau Claire County5,239 $72,102 $197,900100%
Tract 6Eau Claire County4,817 $55,402 $165,70094%
Tract 8.03Eau Claire County6,412 $59,781 $315,60069%
Tract 5.01Eau Claire County4,173 $91,923 $252,900100%
Tract 5.02Eau Claire County4,898 $100,099 $262,50082%
Tract 14.01Eau Claire County3,993 $76,354 $272,00098%
Tract 9Eau Claire County5,338 $59,117 $318,80073%
Tract 8.01Eau Claire County3,796 $100,045 $276,90099%
Tract 13Eau Claire County5,628 $85,343 $279,10066%
Tract 14.02Eau Claire County3,716 $66,212 $167,700100%

Every census tract in Eau Claire, with its figures

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Eau Claire) · Census block assignment files

How does Eau Claire compare with other places in Wisconsin?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Eau Claire is the 536th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 7th-most populous of 608 in Wisconsin.

Eau Claire ranks 729th of 914 places in Wisconsin with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Eau Claire's rank in Wisconsin (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate7th608
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)121st884
Residents per square mile60th914
Median household income729th914
Per capita income608th911
Median home value560th913
Median gross rent366th825
Poverty rate116th706
Bachelor's degree or higher207th914
Median age883rd914
Owner-occupied share875th914
Work from home366th827
Travel time to work868th914

Eau Claire's figures with every place in Wisconsin (CSV)

Every place in Wisconsin, sortable · Compare Eau Claire with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Eau Claire?

3 of the 57 figures for Eau Claire on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Eau Claire are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Eau Claire.