Town · Wisconsin

Town of Monroe, Green County, Wisconsin

Monroe (town), Green County, town, in Green County, Wisconsin. Monroe (town), Green County had 1,276 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 0.5% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 1,291 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 1,462 (±232). GEOID 5504553775.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

1,276

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 1,291 · ACS 2020-2024: 1,462 ±232

Median household income

$106,563

±$17,106 (90% margin)
Wisconsin: $77,485

Median home value

$307,100

±$39,971 (90% margin)
Wisconsin: $266,500

Median gross rent

$1,063

±$175 (90% margin)
Wisconsin: $1,087

Where is Monroe (town), Green County and what county is it in?

Monroe (town), Green County is a town in Green County, Wisconsin. It covers 32.4 square miles of land, 40 residents per square mile in 2020.

Monroe (town), Green County is in the Madison, WI metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 4 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Monroe (town), Green County (marked with a dot) in Green County, Wisconsin. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Monroe (town), Green County, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 1,276 people lived in Monroe (town), Green County on July 1, 2025, down 0.5% since 2020, while Wisconsin grew 1.3%. The 2020 Census counted 1,291 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 1,462 (±232).

  • July 2020→2021 −23 (1,257)
  • 2021→2022 +5 (1,262)
  • 2022→2023 +4 (1,266)
  • 2023→2024 +9 (1,275)
  • 2024→2025 +1 (1,276)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureMonroe (town), Green CountyGreen CountyWisconsinChange since 2015-2019
Total population1,462±23237,0175,914,872no clear change
Households464±7515,7752,479,480no clear change
Average household size2.97±0.362.322.33no clear change
Housing units495±7816,4802,778,572no clear change

Monroe (town), Green County's population since 2000

From 1,142 in 2000 to 1,276 in 2025: up 11.7%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Monroe (town), Green County as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 1,142
  • 2005 (estimate) 1,172
  • 2010 Census 1,245
  • 2015 (estimate) 1,237
  • 2020 Census 1,291
  • 2025 (estimate) 1,276

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Monroe (town), Green County?

The median resident of Monroe (town), Green County is 48.7 years old; 23.7% are under 18 and 22.3% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 89.0%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 6.1%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureMonroe (town), Green CountyGreen CountyWisconsinChange since 2015-2019
Median age48.7±5.143.640.2no clear change
Under 18 years23.7%±4.5 pts21.5%21.4%–
65 years and over22.3%±4.6 pts20.6%18.5%–
Male50.8%±4.7 pts50.5%50.1%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)6.1%±5.6 pts4.2%8.0%–
White alone, not Hispanic89.0%±5.5 pts92.0%78.6%−6.9 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic2.3%±2.3 pts0.8%5.9%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.2%±0.3 pts0.6%2.9%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.2%±0.3 pts0.1%0.5%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±1.5 pts0.0%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic2.3%±1.7 pts2.1%3.7%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.0%±1.5 pts0.2%0.3%–
Born outside the United States0.5%±0.6 pts2.0%5.2%–
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)2.6%±2.5 pts3.8%9.0%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)4.5%±2.2 pts6.4%6.2%–
With a disability10.6%±3.7 pts11.9%12.3%–
No health insurance coverage2.4%±1.8 pts3.8%5.2%–
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)97.5%±2.7 pts93.9%93.6%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)37.8%±10.7 pts27.7%33.4%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)11.1%±4.9 pts8.6%11.4%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier92.1%±4.1 pts92.6%88.2%–
Moved from another state in the past year0.3%±0.5 pts1.6%2.0%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Monroe (town), Green County earn?

Half of Monroe (town), Green County's 464 households earn less than $106,563 a year (±$17,106), against $82,852 in Green County and $77,485 in Wisconsin. In 2015-2019 it was $107,246 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureMonroe (town), Green CountyGreen CountyWisconsinChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$106,563±$17,106$82,852$77,485no clear change
Mean household income$119,286±$13,421$99,251$101,466–
Per capita income$43,756±$4,386$43,951$43,373no clear change
People below the poverty line1.8%±1.5 pts7.7%10.6%–
Children under 18 below the poverty line1.2%±2.4 pts9.3%12.8%–
Households receiving SNAP6.9%±4.1 pts8.2%11.1%–
Households with a computer91.6%±4.6 pts91.9%94.7%–
Households with a broadband subscription89.7%±4.9 pts87.8%90.3%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Monroe (town), Green County?

Owners occupy 90.1% of Monroe (town), Green County's occupied homes and renters 9.9%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $307,100 by its owner (±$39,971). The median renter pays $1,063 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureMonroe (town), Green CountyGreen CountyWisconsinChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$307,100±$39,971$250,200$266,500no clear change
Median gross rent$1,063±$175$867$1,087no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent12.8%±16.9 pts27.2%35.0%–
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,818±$228$1,690$1,689–
Owner-occupied homes90.1%±4.1 pts75.9%67.8%no clear change
Renter-occupied homes9.9%±4.1 pts24.1%32.2%–
Housing units495±7816,4802,778,572no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate2.8%±4.2 pts0.3%0.5%–
Rental vacancy rate0.0%±36.2 pts4.7%4.5%–
Single-family detached homes96.2%±3.7 pts77.0%66.2%–
Mobile homes1.6%±2.9 pts3.5%3.1%–
Built 2020 or later1.8%±1.5 pts1.5%1.4%–
Built 2010 to 20192.6%±1.9 pts4.2%7.1%–
Built 1939 or earlier17.2%±7.0 pts26.3%17.8%–
Households with no vehicle4.5%±2.9 pts4.3%6.4%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Monroe (town), Green County work and get to work?

77.3% of Monroe (town), Green County's workers drive alone and 11.6% work from home. The average trip to work takes 21.3 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureMonroe (town), Green CountyGreen CountyWisconsinChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)69.0%±5.9 pts66.9%65.3%–
Unemployment rate1.0%±1.5 pts3.6%3.2%–
Drove alone to work77.3%±6.2 pts79.0%74.4%–
Carpooled5.0%±4.4 pts6.2%7.3%–
Public transportation0.6%±1.2 pts0.0%1.1%–
Walked3.7%±2.1 pts2.1%2.6%–
Worked from home11.6%±4.6 pts11.9%13.1%+5.6 pts
Mean travel time to work21.3 min±3.824.6 min22.2 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Monroe (town), Green County?

No census tract lies mostly in Monroe (town), Green County; 6 tracts reach into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Monroe (town), Green County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Monroe (town), Green County
Tract 9603Green County5,083 $97,938 $287,90013%
Tract 9604Green County4,341 $61,676 $229,60013%
Tract 9602Green County5,960 $106,207 $342,8003%
Tract 9605Green County3,950 $74,435 $185,3002%
Tract 9606Green County3,409 $73,120 $212,9001%
Tract 9607Green County3,532 $77,368 $239,6000%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Monroe (town), Green County) · Census block assignment files

How does Monroe (town), Green County compare with other places in Wisconsin?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Monroe (town), Green County is the 6,620th-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 364th-most populous of 1,239 in Wisconsin.

Monroe (town), Green County ranks 169th of 914 places in Wisconsin with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Monroe (town), Green County's rank in Wisconsin (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate364th1,239
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)631st884
Residents per square mile705th914
Median household income169th914
Per capita income436th911
Median home value343rd913
Median gross rent351st825
Bachelor's degree or higher185th914
Median age285th914
Owner-occupied share308th914
Work from home429th827
Travel time to work634th914

Monroe (town), Green County's figures with every place in Wisconsin (CSV)

Every place in Wisconsin, sortable · Compare Monroe (town), Green County with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Monroe (town), Green County?

22 of the 57 figures for Monroe (town), Green County on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Monroe (town), Green County are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.