Town · Wisconsin

Town of Oconomowoc, Wisconsin

Oconomowoc (town), town, in Waukesha County, Wisconsin. Oconomowoc (town) had 8,849 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 0.2% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 8,836 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 8,832 (±37). GEOID 5513359275.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

8,849

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 8,836 · ACS 2020-2024: 8,832 ±37

Median household income

$114,782

±$7,932 (90% margin)
Wisconsin: $77,485

Median home value

$466,300

±$27,318 (90% margin)
Wisconsin: $266,500

Median gross rent

$1,536

±$232 (90% margin)
Wisconsin: $1,087

Where is Oconomowoc (town) and what county is it in?

Oconomowoc (town) is a town in Waukesha County, Wisconsin. It covers 27.7 square miles of land, 319 residents per square mile in 2020.

One place lies inside the Town of Oconomowoc: Okauchee Lake (CDP, 5,094 in 2020).

Oconomowoc (town) is in the Milwaukee-Waukesha, WI metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 4 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Oconomowoc (town) (marked with a dot) in Waukesha County, Wisconsin. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Oconomowoc (town), and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 8,849 people lived in Oconomowoc (town) on July 1, 2025, up 0.2% since 2020, slower than Wisconsin (+1.3%). The 2020 Census counted 8,836 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 8,832 (±37).

  • July 2020→2021 +6 (8,839)
  • 2021→2022 −15 (8,824)
  • 2022→2023 −16 (8,808)
  • 2023→2024 +45 (8,853)
  • 2024→2025 −4 (8,849)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureOconomowoc (town)Waukesha CountyWisconsinChange since 2015-2019
Total population8,832±37411,7625,914,872+180
Households3,612±237168,6582,479,480+311
Average household size2.44±0.162.422.33no clear change
Housing units4,049±266175,5912,778,572+427

Oconomowoc (town)'s population since 2000

From 7,451 in 2000 to 8,849 in 2025: up 18.8%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Oconomowoc (town) as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 7,451
  • 2005 (estimate) 8,010
  • 2010 Census 8,408
  • 2015 (estimate) 8,606
  • 2020 Census 8,836
  • 2025 (estimate) 8,849

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Oconomowoc (town)?

The median resident of Oconomowoc (town) is 48.8 years old; 17.6% are under 18 and 25.6% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 90.5%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 3.0%. 2.2% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureOconomowoc (town)Waukesha CountyWisconsinChange since 2015-2019
Median age48.8±4.643.540.2no clear change
Under 18 years17.6%±2.5 pts21.0%21.4%–
65 years and over25.6%±4.5 pts20.5%18.5%–
Male47.8%±3.1 pts49.6%50.1%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)3.0%±1.7 pts5.7%8.0%–
White alone, not Hispanic90.5%±4.1 pts85.0%78.6%−6.8 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic1.5%±1.7 pts1.5%5.9%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.4%±0.5 pts3.9%2.9%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.3 pts0.1%0.5%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.3 pts0.0%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic2.8%±1.4 pts3.2%3.7%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic1.9%±2.9 pts0.5%0.3%–
Born outside the United States2.2%±1.3 pts5.5%5.2%no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)2.9%±2.2 pts7.7%9.0%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)5.8%±1.8 pts5.5%6.2%–
With a disability10.8%±3.4 pts9.7%12.3%–
No health insurance coverage4.0%±2.0 pts3.1%5.2%+2.7 pts
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)96.8%±1.7 pts97.2%93.6%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)48.9%±5.2 pts48.9%33.4%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)14.8%±3.1 pts16.8%11.4%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier93.1%±2.3 pts90.7%88.2%–
Moved from another state in the past year2.4%±1.9 pts1.3%2.0%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Oconomowoc (town) earn?

Half of Oconomowoc (town)'s 3,612 households earn less than $114,782 a year (±$7,932), against $106,076 in Waukesha County and $77,485 in Wisconsin. In 2015-2019 the median was $131,270 in 2024 dollars, so it fell by $16,488 after inflation.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureOconomowoc (town)Waukesha CountyWisconsinChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$114,782±$7,932$106,076$77,485−$16,488
Mean household income$140,599±$10,909$137,605$101,466–
Per capita income$66,583±$13,530$58,126$43,373no clear change
People below the poverty line4.0%±3.8 pts5.2%10.6%–
Children under 18 below the poverty line5.9%±6.4 pts4.9%12.8%–
Households receiving SNAP2.1%±2.0 pts4.4%11.1%–
Households with a computer95.2%±2.5 pts96.5%94.7%–
Households with a broadband subscription95.0%±2.3 pts94.0%90.3%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Oconomowoc (town)?

Owners occupy 85.5% of Oconomowoc (town)'s occupied homes and renters 14.5%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $466,300 by its owner (±$27,318). The median renter pays $1,536 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureOconomowoc (town)Waukesha CountyWisconsinChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$466,300±$27,318$398,200$266,500+$45,895
Median gross rent$1,536±$232$1,356$1,087no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent13.1%±14.3 pts35.6%35.0%–
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$2,286±$172$2,144$1,689–
Owner-occupied homes85.5%±4.2 pts76.0%67.8%−7.3 pts
Renter-occupied homes14.5%±4.2 pts24.0%32.2%–
Housing units4,049±266175,5912,778,572+427
Homeowner vacancy rate1.1%±1.5 pts0.3%0.5%–
Rental vacancy rate0.0%±4.2 pts4.0%4.5%–
Single-family detached homes84.8%±3.0 pts69.0%66.2%–
Mobile homes0.0%±0.6 pts0.6%3.1%–
Built 2020 or later4.1%±1.9 pts1.7%1.4%–
Built 2010 to 20198.8%±2.5 pts8.1%7.1%–
Built 1939 or earlier16.1%±4.1 pts7.1%17.8%–
Households with no vehicle2.6%±1.8 pts3.5%6.4%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Oconomowoc (town) building?

Builders took permits for 31 new housing units in Oconomowoc (town) in 2025 (31 in single-family houses), 3.5 per 1,000 residents against 4.3 across Wisconsin.

  • 2019 29 units
  • 2020 (8 months) 23 units
  • 2021 25 units
  • 2022 23 units
  • 2023 8 units
  • 2024 29 units
  • 2025 31 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Oconomowoc (town) work and get to work?

78.0% of Oconomowoc (town)'s workers drive alone and 17.1% work from home. The average trip to work takes 23.7 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureOconomowoc (town)Waukesha CountyWisconsinChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)62.4%±5.0 pts66.6%65.3%–
Unemployment rate1.5%±1.1 pts2.3%3.2%–
Drove alone to work78.0%±4.6 pts76.1%74.4%–
Carpooled4.1%±2.1 pts5.1%7.3%–
Public transportation0.0%±0.5 pts0.2%1.1%–
Walked0.3%±0.4 pts1.0%2.6%–
Worked from home17.1%±4.3 pts16.8%13.1%+11.7 pts
Mean travel time to work23.7 min±1.922.6 min22.2 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Oconomowoc (town)?

3 census tracts lie mostly in Oconomowoc (town), and 5 more reach into it (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $103,839 (Tract 2044) to $125,703 (Tract 2045.03).

Census tracts in Oconomowoc (town), ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Oconomowoc (town)
Tract 2045.03Waukesha County3,116 $125,703 $453,00095%
Tract 2045.01Waukesha County2,751 $119,423 $437,60084%
Tract 2043.01Waukesha County7,250 $122,992 $386,10029%
Tract 2044Waukesha County2,003 $103,839 $692,40057%
Tract 2045.04Waukesha County2,841 $102,596 $582,50033%
Tract 2042.02Waukesha County4,359 $128,065 $458,70012%
Tract 2041Waukesha County6,365 $148,889 $587,3002%
Tract 2037.03Waukesha County3,351 $149,189 $588,0003%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Oconomowoc (town)) · Census block assignment files

How does Oconomowoc (town) compare with other places in Wisconsin?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Oconomowoc (town) is the 1,407th-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 3rd-most populous of 1,239 in Wisconsin.

Oconomowoc (town) ranks 100th of 914 places in Wisconsin with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Oconomowoc (town)'s rank in Wisconsin (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate3rd1,239
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)529th884
Residents per square mile386th914
Median household income100th914
Per capita income35th911
Median home value38th913
Median gross rent46th825
Bachelor's degree or higher68th914
Median age282nd914
Owner-occupied share471st914
Work from home158th827
Travel time to work461st914

Oconomowoc (town)'s figures with every place in Wisconsin (CSV)

Every place in Wisconsin, sortable · Compare Oconomowoc (town) with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Oconomowoc (town)?

18 of the 57 figures for Oconomowoc (town) on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Oconomowoc (town) are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.