City · Wisconsin

Sun Prairie, Wisconsin

Sun Prairie, city, in Dane County, Wisconsin. Sun Prairie had 39,227 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 9.0% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 35,967 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 37,570 (±68). GEOID 5578600.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

39,227

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 35,967 · ACS 2020-2024: 37,570 ±68

Median household income

$90,942

±$5,849 (90% margin)
Wisconsin: $77,485

Median home value

$365,700

±$14,809 (90% margin)
Wisconsin: $266,500

Median gross rent

$1,419

±$57 (90% margin)
Wisconsin: $1,087

Where is Sun Prairie and what county is it in?

Sun Prairie is a city in Dane County, Wisconsin. It covers 13.1 square miles of land, 2,747 residents per square mile in 2020.

Sun Prairie is in the Madison, WI metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 4 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Sun Prairie (marked with a dot) in Dane County, Wisconsin. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Sun Prairie, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 39,227 people lived in Sun Prairie on July 1, 2025, up 9.0% since 2020, faster than Wisconsin (+1.3%). The 2020 Census counted 35,967 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 37,570 (±68).

  • July 2020→2021 +648 (36,661)
  • 2021→2022 +831 (37,492)
  • 2022→2023 +840 (38,332)
  • 2023→2024 +769 (39,101)
  • 2024→2025 +126 (39,227)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure Sun PrairieDane CountyWisconsin Change since 2015-2019
Total population 37,570 ±68 572,674 5,914,872 +4,249
Households 15,887 ±626 251,529 2,479,480 +2,408
Average household size 2.35 ±0.09 2.21 2.33 −0.11
Housing units 16,195 ±626 261,061 2,778,572 +2,058

Sun Prairie's population since 2000

From 20,369 in 2000 to 39,227 in 2025: up 92.6%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Sun Prairie as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 20,369
  • 2005 (estimate) 25,173
  • 2010 Census 29,364
  • 2015 (estimate) 32,319
  • 2020 Census 35,967
  • 2025 (estimate) 39,227

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Sun Prairie?

The median resident of Sun Prairie is 36.7 years old; 25.5% are under 18 and 14.2% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 73.2%, then non-Hispanic Asian residents at 8.6%. 8.9% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Sun PrairieDane CountyWisconsin Change since 2015-2019
Median age 36.7 ±1.5 35.7 40.2 no clear change
Under 18 years 25.5% ±1.9 pts 19.7% 21.4% –
65 years and over 14.2% ±1.7 pts 15.1% 18.5% –
Male 48.6% ±1.3 pts 50.0% 50.1% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 4.7% ±1.5 pts 7.8% 8.0% no clear change
White alone, not Hispanic 73.2% ±2.8 pts 75.8% 78.6% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 8.5% ±1.9 pts 5.1% 5.9% no clear change
Asian alone, not Hispanic 8.6% ±1.4 pts 6.1% 2.9% no clear change
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.1 pts 0.1% 0.5% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.2% ±0.1 pts 0.0% 0.0% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 4.4% ±1.2 pts 4.6% 3.7% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.4% ±0.4 pts 0.4% 0.3% –
Born outside the United States 8.9% ±1.7 pts 9.0% 5.2% no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 11.3% ±2.0 pts 11.5% 9.0% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 6.1% ±1.7 pts 4.3% 6.2% –
With a disability 10.2% ±1.6 pts 9.2% 12.3% –
No health insurance coverage 1.6% ±0.6 pts 3.6% 5.2% −1.8 pts
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 97.3% ±0.9 pts 96.4% 93.6% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 50.9% ±3.2 pts 55.3% 33.4% +6.2 pts
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 17.6% ±2.4 pts 22.2% 11.4% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 85.5% ±2.5 pts 81.4% 88.2% –
Moved from another state in the past year 1.7% ±0.9 pts 4.1% 2.0% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Sun Prairie earn?

Half of Sun Prairie's 15,887 households earn less than $90,942 a year (±$5,849), against $89,975 in Dane County and $77,485 in Wisconsin. In 2015-2019 it was $94,934 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 6.2% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure Sun PrairieDane CountyWisconsin Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $90,942 ±$5,849 $89,975 $77,485 no clear change
Mean household income $111,947 ±$6,056 $119,709 $101,466 –
Per capita income $47,609 ±$2,605 $53,181 $43,373 no clear change
People below the poverty line 6.2% ±1.5 pts 10.6% 10.6% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 7.2% ±3.2 pts 8.7% 12.8% no clear change
Households receiving SNAP 7.2% ±1.5 pts 8.1% 11.1% –
Households with a computer 97.1% ±1.2 pts 97.4% 94.7% –
Households with a broadband subscription 93.7% ±2.3 pts 92.9% 90.3% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Sun Prairie?

Owners occupy 60.8% of Sun Prairie's occupied homes and renters 39.2%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $365,700 by its owner (±$14,809). The median renter pays $1,419 a month including utilities, and 39.4% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure Sun PrairieDane CountyWisconsin Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $365,700 ±$14,809 $394,800 $266,500 +$71,318
Median gross rent $1,419 ±$57 $1,398 $1,087 +$81
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 39.4% ±6.1 pts 38.6% 35.0% +9.8 pts
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $2,085 ±$80 $2,200 $1,689 –
Owner-occupied homes 60.8% ±2.7 pts 57.1% 67.8% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 39.2% ±2.7 pts 42.9% 32.2% –
Housing units 16,195 ±626 261,061 2,778,572 +2,058
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.0% ±0.2 pts 0.4% 0.5% –
Rental vacancy rate 1.6% ±1.8 pts 2.9% 4.5% –
Single-family detached homes 50.1% ±3.1 pts 50.5% 66.2% –
Mobile homes 0.0% ±0.1 pts 0.8% 3.1% –
Built 2020 or later 2.8% ±1.1 pts 2.4% 1.4% –
Built 2010 to 2019 21.6% ±3.0 pts 13.7% 7.1% –
Built 1939 or earlier 3.5% ±1.1 pts 10.4% 17.8% –
Households with no vehicle 5.1% ±1.3 pts 8.2% 6.4% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Sun Prairie building?

Builders took permits for 100 new housing units in Sun Prairie in 2025 (94 in single-family houses), 2.5 per 1,000 residents against 4.3 across Wisconsin.

  • 2022 654 units
  • 2023 445 units
  • 2024 267 units
  • 2025 100 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Sun Prairie work and get to work?

71.2% of Sun Prairie's workers drive alone and 19.7% work from home. The average trip to work takes 22.0 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 2.3%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure Sun PrairieDane CountyWisconsin Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 72.8% ±2.7 pts 70.3% 65.3% –
Unemployment rate 2.3% ±0.8 pts 2.4% 3.2% no clear change
Drove alone to work 71.2% ±3.4 pts 63.8% 74.4% –
Carpooled 5.3% ±1.5 pts 5.6% 7.3% –
Public transportation 0.5% ±0.5 pts 2.9% 1.1% –
Walked 1.5% ±0.7 pts 4.9% 2.6% –
Worked from home 19.7% ±2.9 pts 20.0% 13.1% +14.2 pts
Mean travel time to work 22.0 min ±1.0 20.6 min 22.2 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Sun Prairie?

5 census tracts lie mostly in Sun Prairie, and 4 more reach into it (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $68,924 (Tract 115.06) to $118,583 (Tract 115.07).

Census tracts in Sun Prairie, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Sun Prairie
Tract 116Dane County7,648 $96,351 $328,90090%
Tract 115.06Dane County6,895 $68,924 $374,50092%
Tract 115.07Dane County5,938 $118,583 $422,40095%
Tract 115.04Dane County5,994 $105,451 $375,30093%
Tract 115.05Dane County4,227 $71,016 $287,600100%
Tract 114.04Dane County8,047 $115,450 $422,80050%
Tract 115.08Dane County4,239 $107,038 $438,00033%
Tract 114.05Dane County5,249 $85,337 $348,2005%
Tract 117Dane County4,079 $136,923 $438,3003%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Sun Prairie) · Census block assignment files

How does Sun Prairie compare with other places in Wisconsin?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Sun Prairie is the 1,058th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 20th-most populous of 608 in Wisconsin.

Sun Prairie ranks 388th of 914 places in Wisconsin with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Sun Prairie's rank in Wisconsin (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate20th608
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)39th884
Residents per square mile23rd914
Median household income388th914
Per capita income295th911
Median home value183rd913
Median gross rent80th825
Poverty rate431st706
Bachelor's degree or higher53rd914
Median age824th914
Owner-occupied share814th914
Work from home84th827
Travel time to work576th914

Sun Prairie's figures with every place in Wisconsin (CSV)

Every place in Wisconsin, sortable · Compare Sun Prairie with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Sun Prairie?

6 of the 57 figures for Sun Prairie on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Sun Prairie are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Sun Prairie.