Town · Wisconsin

Town of Willow Springs, Wisconsin

Willow Springs (town), town, in Lafayette County, Wisconsin. Willow Springs (town) had 885 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 12.0% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 789 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 684 (±136). GEOID 5506587275.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

885

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 789 · ACS 2020-2024: 684 ±136

Median household income

$90,978

±$10,793 (90% margin)
Wisconsin: $77,485

Median home value

$352,400

±$57,403 (90% margin)
Wisconsin: $266,500

Median gross rent

$768

±$100 (90% margin)
Wisconsin: $1,087

Where is Willow Springs (town) and what county is it in?

Willow Springs (town) is a town in Lafayette County, Wisconsin. It covers 48.2 square miles of land, 16 residents per square mile in 2020.

Willow Springs (town) (marked with a dot) in Lafayette County, Wisconsin. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Willow Springs (town), and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 885 people lived in Willow Springs (town) on July 1, 2025, up 12.0% since 2020, faster than Wisconsin (+1.3%). The 2020 Census counted 789 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 684 (±136).

  • July 2020→2021 +16 (808)
  • 2021→2022 +15 (823)
  • 2022→2023 +18 (841)
  • 2023→2024 +25 (866)
  • 2024→2025 +19 (885)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureWillow Springs (town)Lafayette CountyWisconsinChange since 2015-2019
Total population684±13616,9425,914,872no clear change
Households254±476,7632,479,480no clear change
Average household size2.69±0.302.492.33no clear change
Housing units274±507,2342,778,572no clear change

Willow Springs (town)'s population since 2000

From 632 in 2000 to 885 in 2025: up 40.0%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Willow Springs (town) as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 632
  • 2005 (estimate) 709
  • 2010 Census 758
  • 2015 (estimate) 757
  • 2020 Census 789
  • 2025 (estimate) 885

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Willow Springs (town)?

The median resident of Willow Springs (town) is 44.5 years old; 22.7% are under 18 and 21.6% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 95.8%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 1.8%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureWillow Springs (town)Lafayette CountyWisconsinChange since 2015-2019
Median age44.5±4.040.840.2no clear change
Under 18 years22.7%±6.3 pts25.3%21.4%–
65 years and over21.6%±6.4 pts20.4%18.5%–
Male53.5%±4.1 pts50.9%50.1%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1.8%±2.6 pts7.1%8.0%–
White alone, not Hispanic95.8%±3.0 pts89.7%78.6%no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic0.0%±3.2 pts0.4%5.9%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.0%±3.2 pts0.5%2.9%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.3%±0.7 pts0.1%0.5%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±3.2 pts0.0%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic1.2%±1.3 pts1.8%3.7%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic1.0%±1.2 pts0.4%0.3%–
Born outside the United States1.3%±1.9 pts4.2%5.2%–
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)3.2%±2.6 pts8.4%9.0%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)5.7%±3.2 pts5.8%6.2%–
With a disability8.2%±3.7 pts11.4%12.3%–
No health insurance coverage6.7%±6.1 pts10.5%5.2%–
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)94.5%±3.4 pts91.5%93.6%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)23.5%±7.3 pts22.6%33.4%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)5.3%±2.7 pts6.7%11.4%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier99.3%±1.1 pts92.6%88.2%–
Moved from another state in the past year0.3%±0.6 pts1.2%2.0%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Willow Springs (town) earn?

Half of Willow Springs (town)'s 254 households earn less than $90,978 a year (±$10,793), against $76,462 in Lafayette County and $77,485 in Wisconsin. In 2015-2019 it was $81,533 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 9.1% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureWillow Springs (town)Lafayette CountyWisconsinChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$90,978±$10,793$76,462$77,485no clear change
Mean household income$94,994±$10,162$92,228$101,466–
Per capita income$35,826±$3,677$37,123$43,373no clear change
People below the poverty line9.1%±5.4 pts11.9%10.6%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line4.5%±5.7 pts15.6%12.8%–
Households receiving SNAP5.5%±3.6 pts8.7%11.1%–
Households with a computer90.6%±5.0 pts88.5%94.7%–
Households with a broadband subscription83.9%±6.7 pts82.2%90.3%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Willow Springs (town)?

Owners occupy 88.6% of Willow Springs (town)'s occupied homes and renters 11.4%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $352,400 by its owner (±$57,403). The median renter pays $768 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureWillow Springs (town)Lafayette CountyWisconsinChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$352,400±$57,403$194,500$266,500no clear change
Median gross rent$768±$100$830$1,087no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent26.1%±30.1 pts27.3%35.0%–
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,934±$283$1,530$1,689–
Owner-occupied homes88.6%±6.8 pts80.2%67.8%no clear change
Renter-occupied homes11.4%±6.8 pts19.8%32.2%–
Housing units274±507,2342,778,572no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate0.0%±9.5 pts0.5%0.5%–
Rental vacancy rate0.0%±45.8 pts4.8%4.5%–
Single-family detached homes88.0%±6.6 pts84.3%66.2%–
Mobile homes5.1%±3.5 pts4.5%3.1%–
Built 2020 or later0.0%±7.9 pts1.5%1.4%–
Built 2010 to 20199.5%±5.7 pts4.6%7.1%–
Built 1939 or earlier22.3%±7.3 pts32.8%17.8%–
Households with no vehicle2.8%±3.3 pts5.0%6.4%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Willow Springs (town) building?

Builders took permits for 3 new housing units in Willow Springs (town) in 2025 (3 in single-family houses), 3.4 per 1,000 residents against 4.3 across Wisconsin.

  • 2019 0 units
  • 2020 4 units
  • 2021 2 units
  • 2022 4 units
  • 2023 4 units
  • 2024 7 units
  • 2025 3 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Willow Springs (town) work and get to work?

75.8% of Willow Springs (town)'s workers drive alone and 14.6% work from home. The average trip to work takes 27.0 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureWillow Springs (town)Lafayette CountyWisconsinChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)64.4%±6.1 pts65.3%65.3%–
Unemployment rate0.0%±6.0 pts2.9%3.2%–
Drove alone to work75.8%±7.9 pts75.0%74.4%–
Carpooled5.8%±3.5 pts7.1%7.3%–
Public transportation0.0%±6.0 pts0.1%1.1%–
Walked2.2%±2.2 pts3.5%2.6%–
Worked from home14.6%±5.8 pts12.6%13.1%no clear change
Mean travel time to work27.0 min±3.724.7 min22.2 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Willow Springs (town)?

No census tract lies mostly in Willow Springs (town); 2 tracts reach into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Willow Springs (town), ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Willow Springs (town)
Tract 9702Lafayette County3,910 $65,268 $186,30027%
Tract 9701Lafayette County2,980 $75,160 $179,3003%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Willow Springs (town)) · Census block assignment files

How does Willow Springs (town) compare with other places in Wisconsin?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Willow Springs (town) is the 8,131st-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 601st-most populous of 1,239 in Wisconsin.

Willow Springs (town) is not ranked by income or the other survey measures: those rankings include places of 1,000 or more residents (2020 Census) with a reliable estimate.

Willow Springs (town)'s rank in Wisconsin (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate601st1,239

Willow Springs (town)'s figures with every place in Wisconsin (CSV)

Every place in Wisconsin, sortable · Compare Willow Springs (town) with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Willow Springs (town)?

21 of the 57 figures for Willow Springs (town) on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Willow Springs (town) are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.