Town · West Virginia

Bethany, West Virginia

Bethany, town, in Brooke County, West Virginia. Bethany had 752 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 3.0% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 781 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 1,039 (±116). GEOID 5406844.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

752

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 781 · ACS 2020-2024: 1,039 ±116

Median household income

$60,313

±$20,202 (90% margin)
West Virginia: $59,608

Median home value

$110,600

±$43,369 (90% margin)
West Virginia: $162,600

Median gross rent

$639

±$49 (90% margin)
West Virginia: $872

Where is Bethany and what county is it in?

Bethany is a town in Brooke County, West Virginia. It covers 0.7 square miles of land, 1,065 residents per square mile in 2020.

Bethany is in the Weirton-Steubenville, WV-OH metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 3 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Bethany (marked with a dot) in Brooke County, West Virginia. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Bethany, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 752 people lived in Bethany on July 1, 2025, down 3.0% since 2020, a steeper fall than West Virginia's (−1.5%). The 2020 Census counted 781 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 1,039 (±116).

  • July 2020→2021 −12 (762)
  • 2021→2022 −1 (761)
  • 2022→2023 −4 (757)
  • 2023→2024 −4 (753)
  • 2024→2025 −1 (752)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure BethanyBrooke CountyWest Virginia Change since 2015-2019
Total population 1,039 ±116 21,805 1,778,373 no clear change
Households 161 ±47 9,675 728,655 no clear change
Average household size 2.31 ±0.61 2.16 2.37 no clear change
Housing units 171 ±48 10,691 861,325 no clear change

Bethany's population since 2000

From 985 in 2000 to 752 in 2025: down 23.7%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Bethany as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 985
  • 2005 (estimate) 1,013
  • 2010 Census 1,036
  • 2015 (estimate) 1,000
  • 2020 Census 781
  • 2025 (estimate) 752

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Bethany?

The median resident of Bethany is 20.9 years old; 10.2% are under 18 and 7.8% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 73.6%, then non-Hispanic Black residents at 23.4%. 7.7% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure BethanyBrooke CountyWest Virginia Change since 2015-2019
Median age 20.9 ±1.3 46.6 42.7 no clear change
Under 18 years 10.2% ±5.6 pts 17.2% 20.0% –
65 years and over 7.8% ±3.8 pts 25.2% 21.0% –
Male 54.7% ±10.8 pts 49.5% 49.9% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 0.4% ±0.4 pts 1.4% 2.1% –
White alone, not Hispanic 73.6% ±11.4 pts 92.4% 89.7% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 23.4% ±11.0 pts 1.5% 3.1% no clear change
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.6% ±0.7 pts 0.7% 0.8% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±3.5 pts 0.0% 0.1% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±3.5 pts 0.0% 0.0% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 2.0% ±1.8 pts 4.0% 3.9% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±3.5 pts 0.0% 0.3% –
Born outside the United States 7.7% ±4.8 pts 1.5% 1.8% –
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 4.2% ±3.1 pts 1.6% 2.5% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 4.0% ±3.3 pts 6.4% 7.4% –
With a disability 6.2% ±3.9 pts 17.1% 19.1% –
No health insurance coverage 1.2% ±1.3 pts 6.0% 6.0% –
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 97.7% ±2.7 pts 93.8% 89.3% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 50.2% ±12.4 pts 23.4% 24.1% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 33.1% ±10.6 pts 8.7% 9.7% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 76.4% ±14.7 pts 92.4% 89.7% –
Moved from another state in the past year 16.8% ±11.6 pts 2.3% 2.4% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Bethany earn?

Half of Bethany's 161 households earn less than $60,313 a year (±$20,202), against $54,316 in Brooke County and $59,608 in West Virginia. In 2015-2019 it was $76,918 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure BethanyBrooke CountyWest Virginia Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $60,313 ±$20,202 $54,316 $59,608 no clear change
Mean household income $69,661 ±$9,904 $74,922 $81,190 –
Per capita income $13,590 ±$2,151 $34,184 $34,203 −$4,381
People below the poverty line 8.1% ±6.4 pts 13.1% 16.7% –
Children under 18 below the poverty line 10.4% ±13.3 pts 18.4% 21.5% –
Households receiving SNAP 5.6% ±7.7 pts 14.1% 17.3% –
Households with a computer 85.1% ±15.8 pts 88.3% 91.2% –
Households with a broadband subscription 94.4% ±4.7 pts 83.1% 86.1% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Bethany?

Owners occupy 71.4% of Bethany's occupied homes and renters 28.6%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $110,600 by its owner (±$43,369). The median renter pays $639 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure BethanyBrooke CountyWest Virginia Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $110,600 ±$43,369 $141,500 $162,600 no clear change
Median gross rent $639 ±$49 $645 $872 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 22.5% ±19.6 pts 21.2% 39.0% –
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,196 ±$263 $1,112 $1,255 –
Owner-occupied homes 71.4% ±12.3 pts 74.6% 74.9% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 28.6% ±12.3 pts 25.4% 25.1% –
Housing units 171 ±48 10,691 861,325 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.0% ±27.2 pts 1.1% 1.2% –
Rental vacancy rate 0.0% ±47.0 pts 1.6% 6.7% –
Single-family detached homes 74.9% ±9.9 pts 73.1% 70.9% –
Mobile homes 4.7% ±7.2 pts 10.7% 13.6% –
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±19.6 pts 0.5% 1.0% –
Built 2010 to 2019 2.3% ±4.7 pts 2.8% 7.0% –
Built 1939 or earlier 43.9% ±13.0 pts 21.0% 14.9% –
Households with no vehicle 5.0% ±4.2 pts 7.6% 8.0% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Bethany building?

Builders took permits for 0 new housing units in Bethany in 2025 (0 in single-family houses), 0.0 per 1,000 residents against 2.2 across West Virginia.

  • 2019 0 units
  • 2020 0 units
  • 2021 0 units
  • 2022 0 units
  • 2023 0 units
  • 2024 0 units
  • 2025 0 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Bethany work and get to work?

63.1% of Bethany's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 20.9 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure BethanyBrooke CountyWest Virginia Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 47.8% ±9.4 pts 55.0% 53.8% –
Unemployment rate 10.0% ±9.0 pts 6.3% 5.4% –
Drove alone to work 63.1% ±18.3 pts 81.0% 78.1% –
Carpooled 4.7% ±5.8 pts 8.4% 8.5% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±10.3 pts 0.2% 0.5% –
Walked 27.6% ±18.4 pts 2.2% 2.5% –
Worked from home 2.3% ±2.0 pts 7.3% 9.1% –
Mean travel time to work 20.9 min ±9.4 24.8 min 26.6 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Bethany?

No census tract lies mostly in Bethany; 2 tracts reach into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Bethany, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Bethany
Tract 316Brooke County3,473 $65,455 $158,30027%
Tract 317Brooke County2,035 $48,375 $93,1001%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Bethany) · Census block assignment files

How does Bethany compare with other places in West Virginia?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Bethany is the 11,495th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 119th-most populous of 230 in West Virginia.

Bethany is not ranked by income or the other survey measures: those rankings include places of 1,000 or more residents (2020 Census) with a reliable estimate.

Bethany's rank in West Virginia (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate119th230

Bethany's figures with every place in West Virginia (CSV)

Every place in West Virginia, sortable · Compare Bethany with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Bethany?

25 of the 57 figures for Bethany on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Bethany are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Bethany.