Town · West Virginia

Bolivar, West Virginia

Bolivar, town, in Jefferson County, West Virginia. Bolivar had 983 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 5.2% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 1,036 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 1,215 (±263). GEOID 5408932.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

983

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 1,036 · ACS 2020-2024: 1,215 ±263

Median household income

$83,068

±$19,876 (90% margin)
West Virginia: $59,608

Median home value

$251,600

±$24,010 (90% margin)
West Virginia: $162,600

Median gross rent

$1,505

±$222 (90% margin)
West Virginia: $872

Where is Bolivar and what county is it in?

Bolivar is a town in Jefferson County, West Virginia. It covers 0.4 square miles of land, 2,393 residents per square mile in 2020.

Bolivar is in the Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 23 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Bolivar (marked with a dot) in Jefferson County, West Virginia. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Bolivar, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 983 people lived in Bolivar on July 1, 2025, down 5.2% since 2020, a steeper fall than West Virginia's (−1.5%). The 2020 Census counted 1,036 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 1,215 (±263).

  • July 2020→2021 +1 (1,038)
  • 2021→2022 −25 (1,013)
  • 2022→2023 −8 (1,005)
  • 2023→2024 −14 (991)
  • 2024→2025 −8 (983)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure BolivarJefferson CountyWest Virginia Change since 2015-2019
Total population 1,215 ±263 59,260 1,778,373 no clear change
Households 529 ±93 22,804 728,655 no clear change
Average household size 2.30 ±0.31 2.55 2.37 no clear change
Housing units 608 ±99 24,774 861,325 no clear change

Bolivar's population since 2000

From 1,045 in 2000 to 983 in 2025: down 5.9%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Bolivar as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 1,045
  • 2005 (estimate) 1,085
  • 2010 Census 1,045
  • 2015 (estimate) 1,048
  • 2020 Census 1,036
  • 2025 (estimate) 983

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Bolivar?

The median resident of Bolivar is 39.3 years old; 21.0% are under 18 and 12.9% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 81.9%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 7.3%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure BolivarJefferson CountyWest Virginia Change since 2015-2019
Median age 39.3 ±4.8 41.0 42.7 no clear change
Under 18 years 21.0% ±5.8 pts 21.1% 20.0% –
65 years and over 12.9% ±4.7 pts 17.3% 21.0% –
Male 51.0% ±6.3 pts 49.8% 49.9% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 7.3% ±5.0 pts 7.8% 2.1% –
White alone, not Hispanic 81.9% ±6.7 pts 79.5% 89.7% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 3.9% ±3.6 pts 5.6% 3.1% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±3.0 pts 1.4% 0.8% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±3.0 pts 0.0% 0.1% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±3.0 pts 0.0% 0.0% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 6.6% ±4.6 pts 5.0% 3.9% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.3% ±0.5 pts 0.7% 0.3% –
Born outside the United States 3.8% ±2.9 pts 5.1% 1.8% –
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 5.6% ±3.5 pts 6.9% 2.5% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 9.4% ±3.2 pts 9.7% 7.4% –
With a disability 15.5% ±6.0 pts 12.8% 19.1% –
No health insurance coverage 4.1% ±2.3 pts 6.0% 6.0% no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 92.1% ±4.1 pts 90.1% 89.3% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 35.9% ±8.1 pts 33.9% 24.1% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 13.9% ±7.0 pts 12.6% 9.7% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 90.0% ±4.9 pts 89.1% 89.7% –
Moved from another state in the past year 2.7% ±2.1 pts 5.2% 2.4% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Bolivar earn?

Half of Bolivar's 529 households earn less than $83,068 a year (±$19,876), against $98,806 in Jefferson County and $59,608 in West Virginia. In 2015-2019 it was $89,033 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 10.5% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure BolivarJefferson CountyWest Virginia Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $83,068 ±$19,876 $98,806 $59,608 no clear change
Mean household income $95,211 ±$14,012 $120,421 $81,190 –
Per capita income $42,670 ±$6,794 $46,514 $34,203 no clear change
People below the poverty line 10.5% ±4.8 pts 8.7% 16.7% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 7.1% ±6.8 pts 11.3% 21.5% –
Households receiving SNAP 11.9% ±4.8 pts 10.9% 17.3% –
Households with a computer 88.5% ±7.1 pts 96.3% 91.2% –
Households with a broadband subscription 77.3% ±10.5 pts 92.4% 86.1% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Bolivar?

Owners occupy 57.5% of Bolivar's occupied homes and renters 42.5%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $251,600 by its owner (±$24,010). The median renter pays $1,505 a month including utilities, and 39.4% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure BolivarJefferson CountyWest Virginia Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $251,600 ±$24,010 $350,800 $162,600 no clear change
Median gross rent $1,505 ±$222 $1,108 $872 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 39.4% ±17.2 pts 32.0% 39.0% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,540 ±$247 $1,811 $1,255 –
Owner-occupied homes 57.5% ±10.0 pts 80.3% 74.9% −16.8 pts
Renter-occupied homes 42.5% ±10.0 pts 19.7% 25.1% –
Housing units 608 ±99 24,774 861,325 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.0% ±11.3 pts 0.5% 1.2% –
Rental vacancy rate 8.2% ±9.0 pts 3.3% 6.7% –
Single-family detached homes 60.9% ±9.2 pts 77.4% 70.9% –
Mobile homes 0.0% ±6.0 pts 7.0% 13.6% –
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±6.0 pts 1.6% 1.0% –
Built 2010 to 2019 2.6% ±1.7 pts 12.0% 7.0% –
Built 1939 or earlier 20.4% ±6.9 pts 9.4% 14.9% –
Households with no vehicle 7.8% ±4.2 pts 5.9% 8.0% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Bolivar building?

Builders took permits for 0 new housing units in Bolivar in 2025 (0 in single-family houses), 0.0 per 1,000 residents against 2.2 across West Virginia.

  • 2019 0 units
  • 2020 0 units
  • 2021 0 units
  • 2022 0 units
  • 2023 0 units
  • 2024 0 units
  • 2025 0 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Bolivar work and get to work?

73.9% of Bolivar's workers drive alone and 17.7% work from home. The average trip to work takes 36.9 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 5.7%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure BolivarJefferson CountyWest Virginia Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 72.3% ±8.5 pts 64.3% 53.8% –
Unemployment rate 5.7% ±3.5 pts 3.9% 5.4% no clear change
Drove alone to work 73.9% ±8.9 pts 69.5% 78.1% –
Carpooled 4.2% ±2.7 pts 9.2% 8.5% –
Public transportation 1.2% ±1.3 pts 0.4% 0.5% –
Walked 3.0% ±2.5 pts 2.0% 2.5% –
Worked from home 17.7% ±6.5 pts 17.3% 9.1% no clear change
Mean travel time to work 36.9 min ±5.6 37.1 min 26.6 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Bolivar?

No census tract lies mostly in Bolivar; 2 tracts reach into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Bolivar, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Bolivar
Tract 9726.01Jefferson County2,080 $82,727 $321,40021%
Tract 9726.02Jefferson County4,481 $119,605 $480,9001%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Bolivar) · Census block assignment files

How does Bolivar compare with other places in West Virginia?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Bolivar is the 10,329th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 101st-most populous of 230 in West Virginia.

Bolivar ranks 14th of 138 places in West Virginia with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Bolivar's rank in West Virginia (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate101st230
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)61st102
Residents per square mile19th146
Median household income14th138
Per capita income16th144
Median home value15th142
Median gross rent3rd123
Poverty rate94th111
Bachelor's degree or higher21st135
Median age107th146
Owner-occupied share119th146
Work from home6th53
Travel time to work3rd145

Bolivar's figures with every place in West Virginia (CSV)

Every place in West Virginia, sortable · Compare Bolivar with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Bolivar?

16 of the 57 figures for Bolivar on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Bolivar are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Bolivar.