Town · West Virginia

Fort Gay, West Virginia

Fort Gay, town, in Wayne County, West Virginia. Fort Gay had 654 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 3.5% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 675 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 437 (±172). GEOID 5428516.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

654

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 675 · ACS 2020-2024: 437 ±172

Median household income

not published


West Virginia: $59,608

Median home value

$62,300

±$8,071 (90% margin)
West Virginia: $162,600

Median gross rent

$726

±$167 (90% margin)
West Virginia: $872

Where is Fort Gay and what county is it in?

Fort Gay is a town in Wayne County, West Virginia. It covers 0.8 square miles of land, 818 residents per square mile in 2020.

Fort Gay is in the Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 8 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Fort Gay (marked with a dot) in Wayne County, West Virginia. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Fort Gay, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 654 people lived in Fort Gay on July 1, 2025, down 3.5% since 2020, a steeper fall than West Virginia's (−1.5%). The 2020 Census counted 675 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 437 (±172).

  • July 2020→2021 −4 (672)
  • 2021→2022 −8 (664)
  • 2022→2023 −5 (659)
  • 2023→2024 −4 (655)
  • 2024→2025 −1 (654)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure Fort GayWayne CountyWest Virginia Change since 2015-2019
Total population 437 ±172 38,164 1,778,373 −454
Households 212 ±76 15,762 728,655 −143
Average household size 1.96 ±0.31 2.41 2.37 −0.55
Housing units 354 ±107 18,263 861,325 no clear change

Fort Gay's population since 2000

From 819 in 2000 to 654 in 2025: down 20.1%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Fort Gay as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 819
  • 2005 (estimate) 753
  • 2010 Census 705
  • 2015 (estimate) 718
  • 2020 Census 675
  • 2025 (estimate) 654

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Fort Gay?

The median resident of Fort Gay is 44.0 years old; 15.3% are under 18 and 22.4% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 97.5%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 2.5%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Fort GayWayne CountyWest Virginia Change since 2015-2019
Median age 44.0 ±11.3 44.8 42.7 no clear change
Under 18 years 15.3% ±8.9 pts 20.4% 20.0% –
65 years and over 22.4% ±10.5 pts 22.2% 21.0% –
Male 53.3% ±6.5 pts 49.0% 49.9% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 0.0% ±8.2 pts 0.9% 2.1% –
White alone, not Hispanic 97.5% ±4.1 pts 95.7% 89.7% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±8.2 pts 1.0% 3.1% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±8.2 pts 0.0% 0.8% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±8.2 pts 0.0% 0.1% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±8.2 pts 0.0% 0.0% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 2.5% ±4.1 pts 2.2% 3.9% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±8.2 pts 0.2% 0.3% –
Born outside the United States 0.0% ±8.2 pts 0.6% 1.8% –
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 0.0% ±8.4 pts 1.3% 2.5% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 4.1% ±5.1 pts 8.0% 7.4% –
With a disability 30.0% ±11.2 pts 22.8% 19.1% –
No health insurance coverage 3.0% ±4.1 pts 4.7% 6.0% –
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 82.4% ±11.1 pts 87.5% 89.3% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 5.2% ±5.6 pts 19.2% 24.1% –
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 1.1% ±1.8 pts 8.7% 9.7% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 82.4% ±11.6 pts 93.3% 89.7% –
Moved from another state in the past year 10.9% ±10.4 pts 1.2% 2.4% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Fort Gay earn?

The Census Bureau does not publish a median household income for Fort Gay: too few households were sampled.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure Fort GayWayne CountyWest Virginia Change since 2015-2019
Mean household income $40,433 ±$9,493 $78,850 $81,190 –
Per capita income $20,516 ±$4,738 $32,910 $34,203 no clear change
People below the poverty line 38.0% ±15.6 pts 14.6% 16.7% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 34.3% ±37.1 pts 16.7% 21.5% –
Households receiving SNAP 53.8% ±17.2 pts 18.3% 17.3% –
Households with a computer 88.7% ±9.5 pts 91.1% 91.2% –
Households with a broadband subscription 85.4% ±12.4 pts 85.5% 86.1% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Fort Gay?

Owners occupy 42.9% of Fort Gay's occupied homes and renters 57.1%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $62,300 by its owner (±$8,071). The median renter pays $726 a month including utilities, and 43.8% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure Fort GayWayne CountyWest Virginia Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $62,300 ±$8,071 $127,100 $162,600 no clear change
Median gross rent $726 ±$167 $915 $872 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 43.8% ±19.7 pts 30.7% 39.0% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,417 ±$768 $1,176 $1,255 –
Owner-occupied homes 42.9% ±14.6 pts 78.6% 74.9% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 57.1% ±14.6 pts 21.4% 25.1% –
Housing units 354 ±107 18,263 861,325 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 13.3% ±19.7 pts 1.8% 1.2% –
Rental vacancy rate 7.6% ±13.5 pts 7.4% 6.7% –
Single-family detached homes 52.3% ±15.0 pts 73.0% 70.9% –
Mobile homes 24.6% ±14.7 pts 18.8% 13.6% –
Built 2020 or later 1.1% ±1.9 pts 0.2% 1.0% –
Built 2010 to 2019 7.1% ±6.7 pts 5.2% 7.0% –
Built 1939 or earlier 7.9% ±7.9 pts 11.5% 14.9% –
Households with no vehicle 22.2% ±13.8 pts 9.0% 8.0% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Fort Gay work and get to work?

90.4% of Fort Gay's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 29.9 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure Fort GayWayne CountyWest Virginia Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 38.9% ±14.2 pts 50.8% 53.8% –
Unemployment rate 0.0% ±22.4 pts 4.9% 5.4% –
Drove alone to work 90.4% ±12.9 pts 79.8% 78.1% –
Carpooled 7.5% ±12.4 pts 9.5% 8.5% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±22.4 pts 0.3% 0.5% –
Walked 0.0% ±22.4 pts 4.7% 2.5% –
Worked from home 2.1% ±3.8 pts 4.4% 9.1% –
Mean travel time to work 29.9 min ±11.3 25.3 min 26.6 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Fort Gay?

No census tract lies mostly in Fort Gay; 1 tract reaches into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Fort Gay, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Fort Gay
Tract 208Wayne County3,403 $44,375 $59,60017%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Fort Gay) · Census block assignment files

How does Fort Gay compare with other places in West Virginia?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Fort Gay is the 12,115th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 133rd-most populous of 230 in West Virginia.

Fort Gay is not ranked by income or the other survey measures: those rankings include places of 1,000 or more residents (2020 Census) with a reliable estimate.

Fort Gay's rank in West Virginia (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate133rd230

Fort Gay's figures with every place in West Virginia (CSV)

Every place in West Virginia, sortable · Compare Fort Gay with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Fort Gay?

25 of the 56 figures for Fort Gay on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Fort Gay are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Fort Gay.