Town · Wyoming

Mills, Wyoming

Mills, town, in Natrona County, Wyoming. Mills had 4,634 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 10.4% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 4,034 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 4,390 (±31). GEOID 5653460.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

4,634

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 4,034 · ACS 2020-2024: 4,390 ±31

Median household income

$50,656

±$10,394 (90% margin)
Wyoming: $76,176

Median home value

$174,400

±$38,917 (90% margin)
Wyoming: $309,700

Median gross rent

$1,073

±$75 (90% margin)
Wyoming: $992

Where is Mills and what county is it in?

Mills is a town in Natrona County, Wyoming. It covers 5.1 square miles of land, 792 residents per square mile in 2020.

Mills is in the Casper, WY metropolitan statistical area (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Mills (marked with a dot) in Natrona County, Wyoming. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Mills, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 4,634 people lived in Mills on July 1, 2025, up 10.4% since 2020, faster than Wyoming (+2.1%). The 2020 Census counted 4,034 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 4,390 (±31).

  • July 2020→2021 +15 (4,242)
  • 2021→2022 +179 (4,421)
  • 2022→2023 +89 (4,510)
  • 2023→2024 +61 (4,571)
  • 2024→2025 +63 (4,634)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure MillsNatrona CountyWyoming Change since 2015-2019
Total population 4,390 ±31 79,977 582,397 +471
Households 1,847 ±148 33,886 243,318 no clear change
Average household size 2.38 ±0.18 2.32 2.34 no clear change
Housing units 1,981 ±169 37,309 277,141 no clear change

Mills's population since 2000

From 2,591 in 2000 to 4,634 in 2025: up 78.8%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Mills as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 2,591
  • 2005 (estimate) 3,273
  • 2010 Census 3,461
  • 2015 (estimate) 3,869
  • 2020 Census 4,034
  • 2025 (estimate) 4,634

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Mills?

The median resident of Mills is 36.5 years old; 27.9% are under 18 and 12.8% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 74.1%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 19.0%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure MillsNatrona CountyWyoming Change since 2015-2019
Median age 36.5 ±2.1 38.4 39.1 no clear change
Under 18 years 27.9% ±5.0 pts 23.6% 22.5% –
65 years and over 12.8% ±4.0 pts 17.0% 18.5% –
Male 46.9% ±4.3 pts 50.6% 51.1% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 19.0% ±5.9 pts 9.5% 10.7% –
White alone, not Hispanic 74.1% ±7.4 pts 84.6% 81.4% −15.1 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.7% ±1.1 pts 0.5% 0.8% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.8 pts 0.6% 0.8% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.1% ±0.2 pts 0.3% 1.6% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.8 pts 0.0% 0.1% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 4.6% ±3.3 pts 4.1% 4.0% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 1.5% ±1.1 pts 0.5% 0.7% –
Born outside the United States 6.1% ±4.3 pts 2.3% 3.5% –
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 11.0% ±5.5 pts 5.4% 6.8% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 9.0% ±3.4 pts 8.4% 9.0% –
With a disability 23.6% ±5.2 pts 16.8% 14.1% –
No health insurance coverage 15.9% ±5.3 pts 10.7% 11.3% no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 88.3% ±4.5 pts 93.5% 94.2% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 15.2% ±5.9 pts 27.7% 30.6% +9.3 pts
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 3.6% ±3.3 pts 10.5% 11.5% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 89.8% ±4.6 pts 86.9% 85.1% –
Moved from another state in the past year 1.8% ±1.4 pts 3.7% 4.7% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Mills earn?

Half of Mills's 1,847 households earn less than $50,656 a year (±$10,394), against $72,156 in Natrona County and $76,176 in Wyoming. In 2015-2019 it was $56,907 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 15.0% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure MillsNatrona CountyWyoming Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $50,656 ±$10,394 $72,156 $76,176 no clear change
Mean household income $69,153 ±$8,542 $97,678 $100,641 –
Per capita income $29,049 ±$3,816 $42,188 $42,668 no clear change
People below the poverty line 15.0% ±5.9 pts 9.6% 10.5% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 18.3% ±14.1 pts 12.6% 11.7% –
Households receiving SNAP 10.6% ±5.1 pts 6.5% 5.2% –
Households with a computer 91.3% ±4.9 pts 95.4% 95.3% –
Households with a broadband subscription 86.5% ±6.0 pts 91.3% 89.4% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Mills?

Owners occupy 75.1% of Mills's occupied homes and renters 24.9%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $174,400 by its owner (±$38,917). The median renter pays $1,073 a month including utilities, and 64.5% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure MillsNatrona CountyWyoming Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $174,400 ±$38,917 $273,000 $309,700 no clear change
Median gross rent $1,073 ±$75 $1,016 $992 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 64.5% ±14.7 pts 36.9% 33.8% +22.9 pts
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,324 ±$152 $1,653 $1,754 –
Owner-occupied homes 75.1% ±6.4 pts 73.7% 71.8% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 24.9% ±6.4 pts 26.3% 28.2% –
Housing units 1,981 ±169 37,309 277,141 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.0% ±2.7 pts 1.1% 0.9% –
Rental vacancy rate 0.0% ±7.8 pts 5.0% 6.0% –
Single-family detached homes 50.5% ±7.6 pts 71.3% 67.8% –
Mobile homes 34.3% ±7.0 pts 8.4% 11.5% –
Built 2020 or later 3.0% ±2.6 pts 1.4% 1.5% –
Built 2010 to 2019 23.5% ±5.9 pts 13.0% 10.2% –
Built 1939 or earlier 6.4% ±2.9 pts 10.7% 10.8% –
Households with no vehicle 2.8% ±2.0 pts 4.5% 4.1% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Mills building?

Builders took permits for 22 new housing units in Mills in 2025 (22 in single-family houses), 4.7 per 1,000 residents against 3.8 across Wyoming.

  • 2019 30 units
  • 2020 35 units
  • 2021 105 units
  • 2022 42 units
  • 2023 31 units
  • 2024 37 units
  • 2025 22 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Mills work and get to work?

83.2% of Mills's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 21.9 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 8.1%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure MillsNatrona CountyWyoming Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 63.8% ±5.2 pts 66.5% 65.1% –
Unemployment rate 8.1% ±4.8 pts 4.1% 3.7% no clear change
Drove alone to work 83.2% ±6.7 pts 78.9% 74.8% –
Carpooled 7.6% ±4.8 pts 7.7% 9.4% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±1.9 pts 0.5% 0.9% –
Walked 2.2% ±2.1 pts 1.9% 3.6% –
Worked from home 3.7% ±2.9 pts 9.9% 9.4% –
Mean travel time to work 21.9 min ±4.8 19.0 min 18.8 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Mills?

2 census tracts lie mostly in Mills, and 2 more reach into it (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $48,450 (Tract 12) to $65,299 (Tract 11).

Census tracts in Mills, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Mills
Tract 11Natrona County3,158 $65,299 $237,10083%
Tract 12Natrona County1,988 $48,450 $105,50060%
Tract 10Natrona County4,846 $81,063 $250,9002%
Tract 17Natrona County4,875 $103,146 $340,6002%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Mills) · Census block assignment files

How does Mills compare with other places in Wyoming?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Mills is the 5,112th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 19th-most populous of 99 in Wyoming.

Mills ranks 50th of 54 places in Wyoming with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Mills's rank in Wyoming (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate19th99
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)4th42
Residents per square mile35th56
Median household income50th54
Per capita income51st56
Median home value48th53
Median gross rent13th48
Poverty rate14th34
Bachelor's degree or higher46th54
Median age36th56
Owner-occupied share18th55
Travel time to work13th56

Mills's figures with every place in Wyoming (CSV)

Every place in Wyoming, sortable · Compare Mills with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Mills?

17 of the 57 figures for Mills on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Mills are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Mills.