City · Wyoming

Rock Springs, Wyoming

Rock Springs, city, in Sweetwater County, Wyoming. Rock Springs had 22,936 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 2.5% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 23,526 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 23,127 (±26). GEOID 5667235.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

22,936

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 23,526 · ACS 2020-2024: 23,127 ±26

Median household income

$69,168

±$3,957 (90% margin)
Wyoming: $76,176

Median home value

$256,200

±$14,164 (90% margin)
Wyoming: $309,700

Median gross rent

$928

±$71 (90% margin)
Wyoming: $992

Where is Rock Springs and what county is it in?

Rock Springs is a city in Sweetwater County, Wyoming. It covers 19.8 square miles of land, 1,191 residents per square mile in 2020.

Rock Springs is in the Rock Springs, WY micropolitan statistical area (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Rock Springs (marked with a dot) in Sweetwater County, Wyoming. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Rock Springs, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 22,936 people lived in Rock Springs on July 1, 2025, down 2.5% since 2020, while Wyoming grew 2.1%. The 2020 Census counted 23,526 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 23,127 (±26).

  • July 2020→2021 −308 (23,182)
  • 2021→2022 −181 (23,001)
  • 2022→2023 −14 (22,987)
  • 2023→2024 +28 (23,015)
  • 2024→2025 −79 (22,936)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure Rock SpringsSweetwater CountyWyoming Change since 2015-2019
Total population 23,127 ±26 41,542 582,397 −192
Households 9,625 ±398 17,502 243,318 +1,273
Average household size 2.36 ±0.10 2.34 2.34 −0.39
Housing units 10,678 ±350 19,289 277,141 no clear change

Rock Springs's population since 2000

From 18,708 in 2000 to 22,936 in 2025: up 22.6%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Rock Springs as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 18,708
  • 2005 (estimate) 19,881
  • 2010 Census 23,036
  • 2015 (estimate) 23,993
  • 2020 Census 23,526
  • 2025 (estimate) 22,936

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Rock Springs?

The median resident of Rock Springs is 35.9 years old; 25.9% are under 18 and 12.8% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 75.0%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 17.0%. 5.4% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Rock SpringsSweetwater CountyWyoming Change since 2015-2019
Median age 35.9 ±1.6 37.9 39.1 +2.1
Under 18 years 25.9% ±1.4 pts 25.0% 22.5% –
65 years and over 12.8% ±1.1 pts 14.8% 18.5% –
Male 51.9% ±1.1 pts 51.3% 51.1% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 17.0% ±1.6 pts 16.8% 10.7% +4.9 pts
White alone, not Hispanic 75.0% ±1.8 pts 76.8% 81.4% −7.6 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 2.3% ±0.4 pts 1.3% 0.8% no clear change
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.6% ±0.4 pts 0.5% 0.8% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.7% ±0.5 pts 0.5% 1.6% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.1 pts 0.0% 0.1% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 3.4% ±1.3 pts 3.3% 4.0% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 1.0% ±1.0 pts 0.8% 0.7% –
Born outside the United States 5.4% ±1.1 pts 5.3% 3.5% no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 8.4% ±1.5 pts 8.8% 6.8% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 9.0% ±1.5 pts 8.8% 9.0% –
With a disability 14.0% ±2.0 pts 15.6% 14.1% –
No health insurance coverage 13.4% ±2.1 pts 12.8% 11.3% +3.9 pts
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 91.5% ±2.0 pts 92.8% 94.2% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 21.9% ±3.0 pts 20.9% 30.6% −4.8 pts
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 5.9% ±1.4 pts 6.2% 11.5% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 82.0% ±3.6 pts 83.8% 85.1% –
Moved from another state in the past year 4.1% ±1.7 pts 3.7% 4.7% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Rock Springs earn?

Half of Rock Springs's 9,625 households earn less than $69,168 a year (±$3,957), against $75,034 in Sweetwater County and $76,176 in Wyoming. In 2015-2019 the median was $94,421 in 2024 dollars, so it fell by $25,253 after inflation. 16.1% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure Rock SpringsSweetwater CountyWyoming Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $69,168 ±$3,957 $75,034 $76,176 −$25,253
Mean household income $97,405 ±$11,473 $97,925 $100,641 –
Per capita income $41,182 ±$4,614 $41,511 $42,668 no clear change
People below the poverty line 16.1% ±3.8 pts 12.9% 10.5% +6.2 pts
Children under 18 below the poverty line 21.7% ±8.2 pts 16.0% 11.7% +11.8 pts
Households receiving SNAP 10.5% ±2.9 pts 7.4% 5.2% –
Households with a computer 96.0% ±1.7 pts 95.6% 95.3% –
Households with a broadband subscription 90.2% ±2.8 pts 88.8% 89.4% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Rock Springs?

Owners occupy 72.4% of Rock Springs's occupied homes and renters 27.6%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $256,200 by its owner (±$14,164). The median renter pays $928 a month including utilities, and 40.5% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure Rock SpringsSweetwater CountyWyoming Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $256,200 ±$14,164 $251,400 $309,700 no clear change
Median gross rent $928 ±$71 $911 $992 −$153
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 40.5% ±8.1 pts 35.1% 33.8% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,549 ±$106 $1,648 $1,754 –
Owner-occupied homes 72.4% ±3.5 pts 74.6% 71.8% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 27.6% ±3.5 pts 25.4% 28.2% –
Housing units 10,678 ±350 19,289 277,141 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.3% ±0.5 pts 0.4% 0.9% –
Rental vacancy rate 11.3% ±5.8 pts 10.1% 6.0% –
Single-family detached homes 64.4% ±2.6 pts 62.3% 67.8% –
Mobile homes 11.5% ±2.1 pts 18.1% 11.5% –
Built 2020 or later 0.7% ±0.6 pts 0.5% 1.5% –
Built 2010 to 2019 11.7% ±2.9 pts 9.3% 10.2% –
Built 1939 or earlier 13.9% ±2.7 pts 9.5% 10.8% –
Households with no vehicle 3.6% ±1.6 pts 2.8% 4.1% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Rock Springs building?

Builders took permits for 21 new housing units in Rock Springs in 2025 (21 in single-family houses), 0.9 per 1,000 residents against 3.8 across Wyoming.

  • 2019 57 units
  • 2020 39 units
  • 2021 31 units
  • 2022 20 units
  • 2023 23 units
  • 2024 17 units
  • 2025 21 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Rock Springs work and get to work?

79.1% of Rock Springs's workers drive alone and 3.3% work from home. The average trip to work takes 22.5 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 5.2%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure Rock SpringsSweetwater CountyWyoming Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 67.8% ±2.1 pts 66.7% 65.1% –
Unemployment rate 5.2% ±1.9 pts 5.6% 3.7% no clear change
Drove alone to work 79.1% ±3.0 pts 76.7% 74.8% –
Carpooled 12.4% ±2.3 pts 12.9% 9.4% –
Public transportation 2.0% ±1.1 pts 2.5% 0.9% –
Walked 1.6% ±0.7 pts 2.4% 3.6% –
Worked from home 3.3% ±1.2 pts 4.4% 9.4% no clear change
Mean travel time to work 22.5 min ±2.5 23.8 min 18.8 min +5.0 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Rock Springs?

7 census tracts lie mostly in Rock Springs, and 3 more reach into it (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $39,265 (Tract 9708) to $111,659 (Tract 9709.05).

Census tracts in Rock Springs, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Rock Springs
Tract 9709.02Sweetwater County4,935 $79,138 $302,200100%
Tract 9709.05Sweetwater County5,260 $111,659 $355,40072%
Tract 9708Sweetwater County4,311 $39,265 $146,60069%
Tract 9711Sweetwater County3,122 $81,364 $226,10096%
Tract 9709.03Sweetwater County2,696 $65,917 $274,10086%
Tract 9712Sweetwater County2,321 $68,629 $232,80095%
Tract 9710Sweetwater County1,564 $52,368 $167,80082%
Tract 9709.04Sweetwater County2,277 $104,350 $313,0009%
Tract 9705Sweetwater County2,945 $73,183 $146,6000%
Tract 9716Sweetwater County1,744 $74,250 $126,3000%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Rock Springs) · Census block assignment files

How does Rock Springs compare with other places in Wyoming?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Rock Springs is the 1,730th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 5th-most populous of 99 in Wyoming.

Rock Springs ranks 30th of 54 places in Wyoming with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Rock Springs's rank in Wyoming (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate5th99
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)37th42
Residents per square mile21st56
Median household income30th54
Per capita income21st56
Median home value32nd53
Median gross rent22nd48
Poverty rate9th34
Bachelor's degree or higher33rd54
Median age40th56
Owner-occupied share25th55
Work from home26th26
Travel time to work12th56

Rock Springs's figures with every place in Wyoming (CSV)

Every place in Wyoming, sortable · Compare Rock Springs with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Rock Springs?

6 of the 57 figures for Rock Springs on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Rock Springs are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Rock Springs.