County · Alaska

Fairbanks North Star Borough, Alaska

Fairbanks North Star Borough, Alaska. Fairbanks North Star Borough had 93,972 residents in 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 1.8% since 2020, while Alaska grew 0.5%. It holds 17 places (2 cities, villages and boroughs and 15 census-designated) and 22 census tracts. GEOID 02090.

Fairbanks North Star Borough is the county of the Fairbanks-College, AK metropolitan statistical area (the Census Bureau's July 2023 delineation).

Residents, July 2025 estimate

93,972

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 95,655 · ACS 2020-2024: 95,460

Median household income

$88,267

±$4,639 (90% margin)
Alaska: $92,788

Median home value

$298,200

±$9,478 (90% margin)
Alaska: $352,900

Median gross rent

$1,459

±$45 (90% margin)
Alaska: $1,419

How many people live in Fairbanks North Star Borough, and is it growing?

The 2020 Census counted 95,655 residents in Fairbanks North Star Borough. The Census Bureau estimates 93,972 for July 1, 2025, down 1.8% since 2020, while Alaska grew 0.5%. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts the population at 95,460 over 7,335 square miles of land.

  • July 2020→2021 +445 (95,778)
  • 2021→2022 +176 (95,954)
  • 2022→2023 −236 (95,718)
  • 2023→2024 −1,094 (94,624)
  • 2024→2025 −652 (93,972)
Fairbanks North Star Borough in Alaska. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates, with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureFairbanks North Star BoroughAlaskaChange since 2015-2019
Total population95,460735,706−3,612
Households36,359±1,066270,533no clear change
Average household size2.51±0.052.61−0.11
Housing units42,680±799328,491−1,509

Fairbanks North Star Borough's population since 2000

From 82,840 in 2000 to 93,972 in 2025: up 13.4%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 82,840
  • 2005 (estimate) 90,431
  • 2010 Census 97,581
  • 2015 (estimate) 99,812
  • 2020 Census 95,655
  • 2025 (estimate) 93,972

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); PEP Vintage 2025 (CO-EST2025); 2020 Census · Check it at data.census.gov

What cities and towns are in Fairbanks North Star Borough?

Fairbanks North Star Borough holds 17 places: 2 cities, villages and boroughs (incorporated places) and 15 census-designated places. The largest is Fairbanks with 31,468 residents (2025 estimate). Places that cross a county line are listed with the share of their 2020 residents who live in this county.

Places in Fairbanks North Star Borough, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Ring: estimate with a coefficient of variation over 40%.
Fairbankscity32,51532,083±56$73,534$268,4008.7%100%
BadgerCDP19,03118,677±1,615$97,183$310,6004.2%100%
CollegeCDP11,33211,924±1,110$83,895$297,5006.5%100%
Steele CreekCDP6,4375,928±1,252$121,364$348,4003.3%100%
Chena RidgeCDP6,0155,881±808$133,775$395,5002.8%100%
Farmers LoopCDP4,7044,954±938$109,950$279,8001.8%100%
GoldstreamCDP3,2993,294±888$103,589$289,6004.7%100%
Eielson AFBGEOID 0221370CDP2,6103,155±439$68,199not published3.9%100%
EsterCDP2,4162,752±885$53,272$255,40011.9%100%
North Polecity2,2432,370±22$92,273$289,4004.9%100%
SalchaGEOID 0266550CDP977829±202$87,803$311,2008.8%100%
Two RiversGEOID 0279830CDP650451±415$78,155$315,6000.0%100%
Pleasant ValleyGEOID 0261120CDP606790±621$218,389not published0.0%100%
Moose CreekGEOID 0250080CDP534507±248$91,250not published10.5%100%
South Van HornGEOID 0272230CDP503572±181$73,214$41,5009.8%100%
FoxGEOID 0226870CDP40680±80$76,198not published21.3%100%
Harding-Birch LakesGEOID 0231765CDP253277±209$100,125not published21.7%100%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 place-by-county parts · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Fairbanks North Star Borough?

The median resident of Fairbanks North Star Borough is 32.5 years old; 23.7% are under 18 and 12.7% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 66.8%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 10.6%. 5.6% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin and education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureFairbanks North Star BoroughAlaskaChange since 2015-2019
Median age32.5±0.335.8+1.2
Under 18 years23.7%24.1%–
65 years and over12.7%±0.2 pts13.8%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)8.5%7.3%+0.5 pts
White alone, not Hispanic66.8%±0.5 pts57.7%−3.1 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic3.9%±0.5 pts2.9%no clear change
Asian alone, not Hispanic2.8%±0.3 pts6.4%no clear change
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic5.8%±0.7 pts13.2%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.7%±0.1 pts1.5%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic10.6%±1.0 pts10.3%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.9%±0.4 pts0.7%–
Born outside the United States5.6%±0.8 pts7.7%no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)9.8%±0.9 pts15.1%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)13.7%±1.3 pts10.7%–
With a disability14.5%±1.3 pts13.6%–
No health insurance coverage9.3%±1.4 pts11.0%no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)94.7%±1.0 pts93.6%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)33.1%±1.9 pts31.7%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)12.9%±1.5 pts11.8%–
Moved from another state in the past year6.8%±0.9 pts3.9%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Fairbanks North Star Borough earn?

Half of Fairbanks North Star Borough's 36,359 households earn less than $88,267 a year (±$4,639), against $92,788 in Alaska. In 2015-2019 the median was $94,754 in 2024 dollars, so it fell by $6,487 after inflation. 6.1% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureFairbanks North Star BoroughAlaskaChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$88,267±$4,639$92,788−$6,487
Mean household income$112,548±$4,775$118,985–
Per capita income$45,905±$2,113$46,573no clear change
People below the poverty line6.1%±1.0 pts10.1%−1.9 pts
Children under 18 below the poverty line5.2%±2.0 pts12.2%−5.0 pts
Households receiving SNAP6.8%±1.2 pts10.1%–
Households with a broadband subscription91.5%±1.6 pts91.9%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Fairbanks North Star Borough?

Owners occupy 61.7% of Fairbanks North Star Borough's occupied homes and renters 38.3%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $298,200 by its owner (±$9,478). The median renter pays $1,459 a month including utilities, and 36.9% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureFairbanks North Star BoroughAlaskaChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$298,200±$9,478$352,900no clear change
Median gross rent$1,459±$45$1,419−$147
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent36.9%±4.1 pts35.1%no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$2,194±$64$2,229–
Owner-occupied homes61.7%±2.1 pts66.8%no clear change
Housing units42,680±799328,491−1,509
Homeowner vacancy rate0.6%±0.5 pts0.9%–
Rental vacancy rate8.9%±2.4 pts7.0%–
Single-family detached homes60.0%±2.0 pts63.2%–
Mobile homes2.8%±0.7 pts3.9%–
Built 2020 or later0.7%±0.3 pts0.9%–
Built 1939 or earlier0.9%±0.3 pts1.7%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Fairbanks North Star Borough building?

Builders took permits for 31 new housing units across Fairbanks North Star Borough in 2025 (13 single-family), 0.3 per 1,000 residents.

  • 2019 22 units
  • 2020 19 units
  • 2021 36 units
  • 2022 27 units
  • 2023 49 units
  • 2024 18 units
  • 2025 31 units

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual county files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Fairbanks North Star Borough get to work?

71.5% of Fairbanks North Star Borough's workers drive alone and 6.6% work from home. The average trip to work takes 19.2 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 5.3%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureFairbanks North Star BoroughAlaskaChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)68.5%±1.6 pts66.3%–
Unemployment rate5.3%±1.1 pts5.9%no clear change
Drove alone to work71.5%±3.0 pts65.0%–
Carpooled12.4%±1.7 pts11.9%–
Public transportation0.7%±0.3 pts1.0%–
Walked5.7%±2.5 pts7.2%–
Worked from home6.6%±1.2 pts9.7%+2.9 pts
Mean travel time to work19.2 min±1.119.4 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What are Fairbanks North Star Borough's census tracts?

Fairbanks North Star Borough is divided into 22 census tracts. Among those with a reliable estimate, median household income runs from $26,691 (Tract 1) to $132,725 (Tract 9).

All 22 census tracts of Fairbanks North Star Borough, with their figures

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Fairbanks North Star Borough compare with Alaska's other counties?

Fairbanks North Star Borough's rank among Alaska's counties with a reliable estimate (1 = highest)
MeasureRank
Population3rd of 30
Growth 2020-202516th of 30
Residents per square mile2nd of 30
Median household income10th of 30
Median home value12th of 30
Median gross rent6th of 30
Poverty rate25th of 27
Bachelor's degree or higher5th of 27
Median age25th of 30

Every county in Alaska

Source: PlainCities ranks from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Fairbanks North Star Borough are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.