County · New York

Queens County, New York

Queens County, New York. Queens County had 2,358,182 residents in 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 2.0% since 2020, a steeper fall than New York's (−1.0%). It holds 1 place (1 city, village or borough) and 725 census tracts. GEOID 36081.

Queens County is one of the 22 counties of the New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ metropolitan statistical area (the Census Bureau's July 2023 delineation).

Residents, July 2025 estimate

2,358,182

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 2,405,464 · ACS 2020-2024: 2,323,052

Median household income

$86,136

±$875 (90% margin)
New York: $85,974

Median home value

$723,800

±$6,606 (90% margin)
New York: $423,800

Median gross rent

$1,956

±$10 (90% margin)
New York: $1,621

How many people live in Queens County, and is it growing?

The 2020 Census counted 2,405,464 residents in Queens County. The Census Bureau estimates 2,358,182 for July 1, 2025, down 2.0% since 2020, a steeper fall than New York's (−1.0%). The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts the population at 2,323,052 over 109 square miles of land.

  • July 2020→2021 −57,021 (2,328,520)
  • 2021→2022 −37,157 (2,291,363)
  • 2022→2023 +23,384 (2,314,747)
  • 2023→2024 +52,287 (2,367,034)
  • 2024→2025 −8,852 (2,358,182)
Queens County in New York. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates, with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureQueens CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
Total population2,323,05219,852,366+35,664
Households841,003±2,2177,722,646+62,071
Average household size2.72±0.012.49−0.18
Housing units910,206±3118,585,241+50,677

Queens County's population since 2000

From 2,229,379 in 2000 to 2,358,182 in 2025: up 5.8%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 2,229,379
  • 2005 (estimate) 2,185,222
  • 2010 Census 2,230,722
  • 2015 (estimate) 2,305,252
  • 2020 Census 2,405,464
  • 2025 (estimate) 2,358,182

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); PEP Vintage 2025 (CO-EST2025); 2020 Census · Check it at data.census.gov

What cities and towns are in Queens County?

Queens County holds 1 place: 1 city, village or borough (an incorporated place). The largest is New York with 8,584,629 residents (2025 estimate). Places that cross a county line are listed with the share of their 2020 residents who live in this county.

Places in Queens County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Ring: estimate with a coefficient of variation over 40%.
New Yorkcity8,804,1908,483,844$80,483$777,60017.9%27%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 place-by-county parts · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Queens County?

The median resident of Queens County is 40.7 years old; 19.5% are under 18 and 17.8% are 65 or older. The largest group is Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 28.1%, then non-Hispanic Asian residents at 25.9%. 47.6% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin and education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureQueens CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
Median age40.7±0.139.8+1.7
Under 18 years19.5%20.5%–
65 years and over17.8%±0.1 pts17.9%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)28.1%19.8%+0.1 pts
White alone, not Hispanic23.2%±0.1 pts52.8%−1.8 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic16.3%±0.1 pts13.4%−0.9 pts
Asian alone, not Hispanic25.9%±0.2 pts9.0%+0.6 pts
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.3%±0.1 pts0.2%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.1%±0.1 pts0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic3.8%±0.2 pts3.8%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic2.4%±0.2 pts1.0%–
Born outside the United States47.6%±0.3 pts22.8%no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)55.4%±0.4 pts30.9%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)1.9%±0.1 pts3.7%–
With a disability10.9%±0.2 pts12.6%–
No health insurance coverage8.2%±0.2 pts5.1%−1.3 pts
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)82.6%±0.3 pts88.0%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)36.1%±0.4 pts40.2%+3.9 pts
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)14.0%±0.3 pts17.9%–
Moved from another state in the past year0.8%±0.1 pts1.5%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Queens County earn?

Half of Queens County's 841,003 households earn less than $86,136 a year (±$875), against $85,974 in New York. In 2015-2019 the median was $84,507 in 2024 dollars, so it rose by $1,629 after inflation. 12.9% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureQueens CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$86,136±$875$85,974+$1,629
Mean household income$115,392±$1,563$128,247–
Per capita income$42,146±$552$50,712+$2,850
People below the poverty line12.9%±0.4 pts14.0%+0.7 pts
Children under 18 below the poverty line15.8%±0.9 pts18.3%no clear change
Households receiving SNAP15.9%±0.4 pts15.6%–
Households with a broadband subscription92.3%±0.3 pts90.8%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Queens County?

Owners occupy 44.9% of Queens County's occupied homes and renters 55.1%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $723,800 by its owner (±$6,606). The median renter pays $1,956 a month including utilities, and 43.7% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureQueens CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$723,800±$6,606$423,800+$54,549
Median gross rent$1,956±$10$1,621no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent43.7%±0.7 pts43.1%−1.1 pts
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$3,094±$31$2,555–
Owner-occupied homes44.9%±0.5 pts54.3%no clear change
Housing units910,206±3118,585,241+50,677
Homeowner vacancy rate1.2%±0.1 pts1.1%–
Rental vacancy rate2.8%±0.2 pts3.8%–
Single-family detached homes18.9%±0.3 pts41.2%–
Mobile homes0.2%±0.1 pts2.1%–
Built 2020 or later0.7%±0.1 pts0.8%–
Built 1939 or earlier30.0%±0.4 pts30.3%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Queens County building?

Builders took permits for 3,395 new housing units across Queens County in 2025 (52 single-family), 1.4 per 1,000 residents.

  • 2019 5,137 units
  • 2020 5,840 units
  • 2021 4,087 units
  • 2022 7,129 units
  • 2023 7,931 units
  • 2024 5,302 units
  • 2025 3,395 units

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual county files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Queens County get to work?

31.4% of Queens County's workers drive alone and 12.9% work from home. The average trip to work takes 42.9 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 7.2%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureQueens CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)63.2%±0.3 pts62.7%–
Unemployment rate7.2%±0.2 pts6.4%+1.6 pts
Drove alone to work31.4%±0.4 pts48.8%–
Carpooled6.0%±0.2 pts6.3%–
Public transportation41.4%±0.5 pts21.6%–
Walked5.4%±0.2 pts5.6%–
Worked from home12.9%±0.3 pts14.9%+10.2 pts
Mean travel time to work42.9 min±0.332.6 min−1.5 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What are Queens County's census tracts?

Queens County is divided into 725 census tracts. Among those with a reliable estimate, median household income runs from $21,295 (Tract 972.05) to $232,109 (Tract 19.01).

All 725 census tracts of Queens County, with their figures

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Queens County compare with New York's other counties?

Queens County's rank among New York's counties with a reliable estimate (1 = highest)
MeasureRank
Population2nd of 62
Growth 2020-202540th of 62
Residents per square mile4th of 62
Median household income13th of 62
Median home value3rd of 62
Median gross rent4th of 62
Poverty rate34th of 62
Bachelor's degree or higher20th of 62
Median age41st of 62

Every county in New York

Source: PlainCities ranks from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Queens County are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.