County · South Carolina

York County, South Carolina

York County, South Carolina. York County had 306,887 residents in 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 8.9% since 2020, in line with South Carolina (+8.8%). It holds 16 places (9 cities, villages and boroughs and 7 census-designated) and 55 census tracts. GEOID 45091.

York County is one of the 11 counties of the Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC metropolitan statistical area (the Census Bureau's July 2023 delineation).

Residents, July 2025 estimate

306,887

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 282,090 · ACS 2020-2024: 293,673

Median household income

$89,095

±$2,015 (90% margin)
South Carolina: $69,324

Median home value

$361,300

±$4,843 (90% margin)
South Carolina: $259,000

Median gross rent

$1,387

±$34 (90% margin)
South Carolina: $1,180

How many people live in York County, and is it growing?

The 2020 Census counted 282,090 residents in York County. The Census Bureau estimates 306,887 for July 1, 2025, up 8.9% since 2020, in line with South Carolina (+8.8%). The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts the population at 293,673 over 681 square miles of land.

  • July 2020→2021 +5,018 (288,851)
  • 2021→2022 +4,728 (293,579)
  • 2022→2023 +4,191 (297,770)
  • 2023→2024 +4,991 (302,761)
  • 2024→2025 +4,126 (306,887)
York County in South Carolina. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates, with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureYork CountySouth CarolinaChange since 2015-2019
Total population293,6735,296,225+27,801
Households113,785±8542,117,989+12,574
Average household size2.55±0.022.44−0.04
Housing units120,653±662,443,039+13,249

York County's population since 2000

From 164,614 in 2000 to 306,887 in 2025: up 86.4%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 164,614
  • 2005 (estimate) 188,117
  • 2010 Census 226,073
  • 2015 (estimate) 250,785
  • 2020 Census 282,090
  • 2025 (estimate) 306,887

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); PEP Vintage 2025 (CO-EST2025); 2020 Census · Check it at data.census.gov

What cities and towns are in York County?

York County holds 16 places: 9 cities, villages and boroughs (incorporated places) and 7 census-designated places. The largest is Rock Hill with 75,911 residents (2025 estimate). Places that cross a county line are listed with the share of their 2020 residents who live in this county.

Places in York County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Ring: estimate with a coefficient of variation over 40%.
Rock Hillcity74,37275,259±94$68,771$295,10012.6%100%
Fort Milltown24,52130,775±44$121,823$487,5004.8%100%
Lake WylieCDP13,65516,006±1,401$112,097$485,6009.1%100%
Tega Caycity12,83213,615±23$142,000$529,2001.5%100%
Yorkcity8,5038,969±35$56,176$198,60015.9%100%
Clovertown6,6717,234±25$85,450$295,7008.3%100%
NewportCDP4,7444,121±799$110,417$342,00014.1%100%
Baxter VillageCDP4,2174,542±879$151,629$670,5009.2%100%
India HookCDP3,8173,960±912$106,667$348,3001.2%100%
LesslieCDP3,0683,077±840$100,618$258,4003.3%100%
RiverviewGEOID 4561112CDP1,7482,121±994$135,782$458,0004.8%100%
CatawbaGEOID 4512430CDP1,3011,071±546$59,632$216,20011.5%100%
SharonGEOID 4565410town462431±149not published$222,20024.9%100%
Hickory Grovetown449528±136$59,875$159,40011.6%100%
McConnellstown280285±90$85,417$258,30014.4%100%
SmyrnaGEOID 4567210town5538±24$63,750$220,8000.0%100%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 place-by-county parts · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in York County?

The median resident of York County is 39.7 years old; 23.6% are under 18 and 15.4% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 66.3%, then non-Hispanic Black residents at 18.2%. 6.7% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin and education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureYork CountySouth CarolinaChange since 2015-2019
Median age39.7±0.340.2+1.0
Under 18 years23.6%21.4%–
65 years and over15.4%18.9%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)7.4%7.4%+1.9 pts
White alone, not Hispanic66.3%±0.3 pts61.9%−4.2 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic18.2%±0.3 pts24.6%−0.9 pts
Asian alone, not Hispanic3.0%±0.2 pts1.7%+0.9 pts
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.4%±0.1 pts0.2%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.1 pts0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic4.1%±0.5 pts3.7%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.6%±0.2 pts0.5%–
Born outside the United States6.7%±0.5 pts5.8%+1.4 pts
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)8.8%±0.6 pts8.4%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)7.5%±0.5 pts8.3%–
With a disability10.7%±0.5 pts14.6%–
No health insurance coverage7.6%±0.6 pts9.6%no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)92.6%±0.6 pts90.1%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)39.3%±0.9 pts32.1%+6.0 pts
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)14.8%±0.8 pts12.3%–
Moved from another state in the past year3.6%±0.5 pts3.7%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in York County earn?

Half of York County's 113,785 households earn less than $89,095 a year (±$2,015), against $69,324 in South Carolina. In 2015-2019 the median was $80,439 in 2024 dollars, so it rose by $8,656 after inflation. 8.4% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureYork CountySouth CarolinaChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$89,095±$2,015$69,324+$8,656
Mean household income$115,529±$2,537$95,567–
Per capita income$45,199±$903$39,236+$3,343
People below the poverty line8.4%±0.7 pts14.1%−2.1 pts
Children under 18 below the poverty line10.3%±1.5 pts19.4%−3.7 pts
Households receiving SNAP6.5%±0.8 pts10.5%–
Households with a broadband subscription93.1%±0.7 pts88.8%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in York County?

Owners occupy 74.5% of York County's occupied homes and renters 25.5%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $361,300 by its owner (±$4,843). The median renter pays $1,387 a month including utilities, and 40.3% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureYork CountySouth CarolinaChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$361,300±$4,843$259,000+$113,807
Median gross rent$1,387±$34$1,180+$181
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent40.3%±3.4 pts42.8%no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,768±$34$1,529–
Owner-occupied homes74.5%±1.1 pts71.9%+2.5 pts
Housing units120,653±662,443,039+13,249
Homeowner vacancy rate0.6%±0.2 pts0.9%–
Rental vacancy rate4.7%±1.4 pts8.3%–
Single-family detached homes68.7%±1.1 pts64.5%–
Mobile homes8.7%±0.8 pts14.2%–
Built 2020 or later3.9%±0.5 pts3.7%–
Built 1939 or earlier2.8%±0.4 pts3.6%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is York County building?

Builders took permits for 2,646 new housing units across York County in 2025 (1,949 single-family), 8.6 per 1,000 residents.

  • 2019 2,673 units
  • 2020 2,555 units
  • 2021 3,271 units
  • 2022 2,720 units
  • 2023 2,289 units
  • 2024 2,513 units
  • 2025 2,646 units

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual county files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in York County get to work?

72.6% of York County's workers drive alone and 17.5% work from home. The average trip to work takes 27.2 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 4.1%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureYork CountySouth CarolinaChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)67.2%±0.8 pts60.5%–
Unemployment rate4.1%±0.5 pts4.9%−1.0 pts
Drove alone to work72.6%±1.2 pts76.3%–
Carpooled7.1%±0.8 pts8.5%–
Public transportation0.3%±0.1 pts0.4%–
Walked1.3%±0.3 pts1.6%–
Worked from home17.5%±1.0 pts11.5%+11.7 pts
Mean travel time to work27.2 min±0.525.6 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What are York County's census tracts?

York County is divided into 55 census tracts. Among those with a reliable estimate, median household income runs from $26,628 (Tract 605.01) to $141,570 (Tract 610.08).

All 55 census tracts of York County, with their figures

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does York County compare with South Carolina's other counties?

York County's rank among South Carolina's counties with a reliable estimate (1 = highest)
MeasureRank
Population7th of 46
Growth 2020-202511th of 46
Residents per square mile5th of 46
Median household income1st of 46
Median home value3rd of 46
Median gross rent5th of 46
Poverty rate46th of 46
Bachelor's degree or higher5th of 46
Median age36th of 46

Every county in South Carolina

Source: PlainCities ranks from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for York County are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.